ZNF160
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Also known as HZF5F11KR18HKr18FLJ00032KIAA1611
Summary
ZNF160 (zinc finger protein 160, HGNC:12948) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.42, encoding Zinc finger protein 160 (Q9HCG1). May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
The protein encoded by this gene is a Kruppel-related zinc finger protein which is characterized by the presence of an N-terminal repressor domain, the Kruppel-associated box (KRAB). The KRAB domain is a potent repressor of transcription; thus this protein may function in transcription regulation. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 90338 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): congenital factor XI deficiency (Definitive, ClinGen)
- GWAS associations: 18
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 922 total — 69 pathogenic, 120 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 11
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001322131
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:12948 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF160 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 160 |
| Location | 19q13.42 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | HZF5, F11, KR18, HKr18, FLJ00032, KIAA1611 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000170949 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 600398 |
| Entrez | 90338 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 25 — 17 protein_coding, 5 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 3 retained_intron
ENST00000355147, ENST00000418871, ENST00000429604, ENST00000594760, ENST00000596388, ENST00000596966, ENST00000597112, ENST00000599056, ENST00000599247, ENST00000599729, ENST00000599980, ENST00000600924, ENST00000601421, ENST00000601982, ENST00000602095, ENST00000683776, ENST00000896795, ENST00000896796, ENST00000896797, ENST00000971827, ENST00000971828, ENST00000971829, ENST00000971830, ENST00000971831, ENST00000971832
RefSeq mRNA: 17 — MANE Select: NM_001322131
NM_001102603, NM_001322125, NM_001322126, NM_001322128, NM_001322129, NM_001322130, NM_001322131, NM_001322132, NM_001322133, NM_001322134, NM_001322135, NM_001322136, NM_001322137, NM_001322138, NM_001322139, NM_033288, NM_198893
CCDS: CCDS12859, CCDS82391, CCDS82392
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000683776 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000842657 | 53074140 | 53074268 |
| ENSE00001185288 | 53066614 | 53070262 |
| ENSE00002998121 | 53091413 | 53091720 |
| ENSE00003194562 | 53103265 | 53103422 |
| ENSE00003471812 | 53075057 | 53075183 |
| ENSE00003526360 | 53086262 | 53086321 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 294 present calls, max score 99.67.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 19.3619 / max 162.8225, expressed in 1791 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 182550 | 19.3619 | 1791 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 99.67 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 99.64 | gold quality |
| pylorus | UBERON:0001166 | 99.54 | gold quality |
| nipple | UBERON:0002030 | 99.52 | gold quality |
| ventral tegmental area | UBERON:0002691 | 99.51 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 99.44 | gold quality |
| cardia of stomach | UBERON:0001162 | 99.41 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 99.40 | gold quality |
| superior surface of tongue | UBERON:0007371 | 99.39 | gold quality |
| trigeminal ganglion | UBERON:0001675 | 99.38 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 99.37 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 99.30 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 99.30 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 99.28 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 99.17 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 99.15 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 99.14 | gold quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 99.14 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 99.07 | gold quality |
| medulla oblongata | UBERON:0001896 | 99.06 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 99.02 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 98.92 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 98.90 | gold quality |
| urethra | UBERON:0000057 | 98.89 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 98.87 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 98.84 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 98.79 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 98.78 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 98.77 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 98.71 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.34 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
7 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| CCR2 | |
| GPT | |
| LCT | |
| NFYA | |
| PSMC2 | |
| TLR4 | Repression |
| WNK2 |
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
50 targeting ZNF160, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
| HSA-MIR-548P | 99.98 | 72.25 | 3784 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-3P | 99.96 | 67.29 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-6845-3P | 99.94 | 66.88 | 1439 |
| HSA-MIR-4778-3P | 99.93 | 70.40 | 1818 |
| HSA-MIR-498-3P | 99.91 | 71.27 | 1114 |
| HSA-MIR-6515-3P | 99.82 | 68.19 | 1933 |
| HSA-MIR-4659A-3P | 99.80 | 72.62 | 4248 |
| HSA-MIR-4659B-3P | 99.80 | 72.62 | 4248 |
| HSA-MIR-139-5P | 99.80 | 69.50 | 1399 |
| HSA-MIR-3913-3P | 99.74 | 66.53 | 938 |
| HSA-MIR-4743-3P | 99.62 | 68.12 | 2095 |
| HSA-MIR-6733-3P | 99.54 | 67.80 | 1281 |
| HSA-MIR-155-5P | 99.35 | 70.16 | 1509 |
| HSA-MIR-4427 | 99.34 | 70.33 | 1854 |
| HSA-MIR-6878-3P | 99.24 | 64.23 | 920 |
| HSA-MIR-6744-3P | 99.22 | 64.41 | 972 |
| HSA-MIR-6504-3P | 99.17 | 69.31 | 2891 |
| HSA-MIR-4757-5P | 99.12 | 64.51 | 981 |
| HSA-MIR-10524-5P | 99.05 | 66.08 | 963 |
| HSA-MIR-4744 | 99.01 | 69.91 | 1581 |
| HSA-MIR-361-5P | 98.95 | 70.16 | 1340 |
| HSA-MIR-4424 | 98.91 | 70.33 | 1145 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- TLR4 gene transcription was repressed by epigenetic regulations, which were, at least in part, dependent on ZNF160. (PMID:19846881)
Cross-species orthologs
32 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | znf646 | ENSDARG00000061424 |
| danio_rerio | si:dkey-154p10.3 | ENSDARG00000068366 |
| danio_rerio | si:dkey-89b17.4 | ENSDARG00000075545 |
| danio_rerio | zgc:66472 | ENSDARG00000075916 |
| danio_rerio | si:ch211-148l7.4 | ENSDARG00000094469 |
| danio_rerio | znf576.1 | ENSDARG00000097819 |
| mus_musculus | Zfp160 | ENSMUSG00000067942 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Zfp160 | ENSRNOG00000059492 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Sry-delta | FBGN0003512 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | az2 | FBGN0025185 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | hang | FBGN0026575 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG3032 | FBGN0029928 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG2129 | FBGN0030008 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG11695 | FBGN0030316 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG8944 | FBGN0030680 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG7101 | FBGN0030963 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG1602 | FBGN0033186 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG18011 | FBGN0033491 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG12942 | FBGN0033569 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG8089 | FBGN0033993 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | indra | FBGN0035213 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG10654 | FBGN0036294 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG6791 | FBGN0037918 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG17803 | FBGN0038547 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG12219 | FBGN0043796 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG30020 | FBGN0050020 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | pzg | FBGN0259785 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | mld | FBGN0263490 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | zf30C | FBGN0270924 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | ztf-15 | WBGENE00011066 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00013734 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015649 |
Paralogs (36): ZNF302 (ENSG00000089335), ZNF184 (ENSG00000096654), CTCF (ENSG00000102974), ZNF574 (ENSG00000105732), ZBTB24 (ENSG00000112365), ZNF142 (ENSG00000115568), CTCFL (ENSG00000124092), ZNF473 (ENSG00000142528), ZNF827 (ENSG00000151612), ZNF689 (ENSG00000156853), ZNF208 (ENSG00000160321), ZNF91 (ENSG00000167232), ZNF526 (ENSG00000167625), ZNF764 (ENSG00000169951), ZNF747 (ENSG00000169955), ZNF282 (ENSG00000170265), ZNF497 (ENSG00000174586), ZBTB34 (ENSG00000177125), ZNF771 (ENSG00000179965), ZNF48 (ENSG00000180035), ZNF594 (ENSG00000180626), ZBTB37 (ENSG00000185278), ZFP92 (ENSG00000189420), ZNF107 (ENSG00000196247), ZNF729 (ENSG00000196350), ZNF569 (ENSG00000196437), ZNF420 (ENSG00000197050), ZNF785 (ENSG00000197162), ZNF665 (ENSG00000197497), ZNF181 (ENSG00000197841), ZNF347 (ENSG00000197937), ZNF84 (ENSG00000198040), ZBTB48 (ENSG00000204859), ZNF845 (ENSG00000213799), ZNF99 (ENSG00000213973), ZNF688 (ENSG00000229809)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 160 — Q9HCG1 (reviewed: Q9HCG1)
Alternative names: Zinc finger protein HZF5, Zinc finger protein Kr18
All UniProt accessions (4): Q9HCG1, M0QXU9, M0QZ49, M0QZI7
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9HCG1-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9HCG1-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (17): NP_001096073, NP_001309054, NP_001309055, NP_001309057, NP_001309058, NP_001309059, NP_001309060, NP_001309061, NP_001309062, NP_001309063, NP_001309064, NP_001309065, NP_001309066, NP_001309067, NP_001309068, NP_150630, NP_942596 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001909 | KRAB | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036051 | KRAB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050527 |
Pfam: PF00096, PF01352
UniProt features (27 total): zinc finger region 20, splice variant 2, sequence variant 2, chain 1, domain 1, cross-link 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9HCG1-F1 | 68.98 | 0.03 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 249
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
MSigDB gene sets: 196 (showing top):
GSE45365_HEALTHY_VS_MCMV_INFECTION_CD8_TCELL_IFNAR_KO_UP, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, GOBP_PROTEIN_ACTIVATION_CASCADE, WANG_CLIM2_TARGETS_UP, GRUETZMANN_PANCREATIC_CANCER_DN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_WOUND_HEALING, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_COAGULATION, ACEVEDO_LIVER_CANCER_WITH_H3K27ME3_UP, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_COAGULATION, GOBP_WOUND_HEALING, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_MULTICELLULAR_ORGANISMAL_PROCESS, GOBP_PROTEIN_MATURATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_FIBRINOLYSIS, HOSHIDA_LIVER_CANCER_SUBCLASS_S3, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP
GO Biological Process (3): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), hemopoiesis (GO:0030097), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)
GO Molecular Function (5): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), DNA binding (GO:0003677), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 2 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| cell development | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
498 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF160 | ASXL2 | Q76L83 | 640 |
| ZNF160 | HFM1 | A2PYH4 | 563 |
| ZNF160 | FAXDC2 | Q96IV6 | 526 |
| ZNF160 | XRCC3 | O43542 | 500 |
| ZNF160 | SLC14A1 | Q13336 | 479 |
| ZNF160 | COPZ1 | P61923 | 479 |
| ZNF160 | EFTUD2 | Q15029 | 405 |
| ZNF160 | MAP4K1 | Q92918 | 391 |
| ZNF160 | MACF1 | Q9UPN3 | 349 |
| ZNF160 | WLS | Q5T9L3 | 311 |
| ZNF160 | ANKMY1 | Q9P2S6 | 309 |
| ZNF160 | PRSS45P | Q7RTY3 | 300 |
| ZNF160 | HAUS2 | Q9NVX0 | 290 |
| ZNF160 | DHX40 | Q8IX18 | 285 |
| ZNF160 | NBPF20 | P0DPF2 | 276 |
IntAct
8 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAMC3 | ZNF160 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| RCHY1 | ZNF160 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| M | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| ZNF160 | IPO8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZNF160 | prmC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF160 | LIMS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TULP3 | ZNF160 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (11): ZNF160 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF160 (Two-hybrid), ZNF160 (Two-hybrid), ZNF160 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF160 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF160 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF160 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF160 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF160 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ZNF160 (Two-hybrid), ZNF160 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2VDQ7, A6NNF4, A8MQ14, A8MTY0, E9QAG8, O75290, O75373, P08043, P0CJ79, P10751, P17017, P17027, P17039, P35789, P51522, P51523, Q08AN1, Q14585, Q14587, Q3SYV7, Q3ZCX4, Q4R4C7, Q52M93, Q5MCW4, Q5R5U3, Q5R8X1, Q5R9F0, Q5SXM1, Q6ECI4, Q6JLC9, Q6P3V2, Q6P5C7, Q6ZN57, Q86UE3, Q86XN6, Q86YE8, Q8C827, Q8IYB9, Q8N4W9, Q8N7M2
Diamond homologs: A0A1W2PQL4, A6NK75, A6NN14, A6NNF4, A6NP11, A8MQ14, A8MTY0, A8MUV8, A8MXY4, B4DX44, B4DXR9, E9PYI1, O14628, O43345, O75290, O75346, O75373, O75437, O95780, P0CB33, P0DKX0, P0DPD5, P16373, P17019, P17038, P21506, P35789, P52736, P52738, P52744, Q03923, Q03924, Q03936, Q03938, Q05481, Q14586, Q14593, Q14929, Q15928, Q3KNS6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
922 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 69 |
| Likely pathogenic | 120 |
| Uncertain significance | 322 |
| Likely benign | 242 |
| Benign | 52 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (30)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1069881 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1465del (p.Thr489fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1073465 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.325+1G>A | Pathogenic |
| 11891 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.403G>T (p.Glu135Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 11892 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.901T>C (p.Phe301Leu) | Pathogenic |
| 11893 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1029-2A>G | Pathogenic |
| 11894 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.485+5G>C | Pathogenic |
| 11895 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1378T>G (p.Phe460Val) | Pathogenic |
| 11904 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1760G>C (p.Trp587Ser) | Pathogenic |
| 11905 | NC_000004.12:g.(186261554_186262508)_(?_186293752)del | Pathogenic |
| 1333004 | Single allele | Pathogenic |
| 1367768 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1006C>T (p.Gln336Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1388644 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1235_1236insAA (p.His414fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1444159 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1443del (p.Ile481fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1457590 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.738G>A (p.Trp246Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1459564 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1746del (p.Lys582fs) | Pathogenic |
| 188757 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.961_962del (p.Cys321fs) | Pathogenic |
| 188810 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.325G>A (p.Ala109Thr) | Pathogenic |
| 188887 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1556G>A (p.Trp519Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 188914 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.408C>A (p.Cys136Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 189094 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.730C>T (p.Gln244Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 189115 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1107C>A (p.Tyr369Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 189129 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.908del (p.Gly303fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2055640 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.760_761insAGATG (p.Leu254fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2170262 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.1726G>T (p.Gly576Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2188764 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.55+1del | Pathogenic |
| 2422395 | NC_000004.11:g.(?187208828)(187208988_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 2422397 | NC_000004.11:g.(?187186995)(187188355_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 2422398 | NC_000004.11:g.(?187201156)(187201744_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 2580632 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.727dup (p.Ser243fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2715165 | NM_000128.4(F11):c.-1-4_11del | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
3979 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:53070260:TAT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:53070263:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074134:TCTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074135:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074136:TTACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074137:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074139:C:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074264:CAGTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074266:GTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:53074269:CT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:53075096:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:53075179:CGTAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:53075184:CTAAA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:53075185:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:186273175:GCG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274108:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274111:TCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274112:CCA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274113:CAGCT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274114:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274114:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274114:AGCTT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274115:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274115:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274115:GCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274115:GCTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274115:GCTTG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186274280:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186275785:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:186275786:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000053899 (19:53085622 C>T), RS1000054033 (19:53075667 C>T), RS1000101948 (19:53081722 A>C), RS1000127843 (19:53070693 C>G,T), RS1000245652 (19:53077470 G>C,T), RS1000306757 (19:53083221 T>C), RS1000332833 (19:53102032 T>C,G), RS1000335239 (19:53093425 CAGG>C), RS1000362085 (19:53077771 AT>A), RS1000405375 (19:53075888 T>C,G), RS1000407714 (19:53101722 G>C), RS1000731631 (19:53103063 G>A,T), RS1000734693 (19:53078648 T>C), RS1000752358 (19:53073109 T>C), RS1000829609 (19:53072054 A>ATAATTT)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:600398 | disease phenotypes: MIM:612416, MIM:227600
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| congenital factor XI deficiency | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| congenital factor XI deficiency | Definitive | SD |
Mondo (4): congenital factor XI deficiency (MONDO:0012897), thrombocytopenia (MONDO:0002049), factor XI deficiency (MONDO:0020587), congenital factor X deficiency (MONDO:0009212)
Orphanet (2): Congenital factor XI deficiency (Orphanet:329), Congenital factor X deficiency (Orphanet:328)
HPO phenotypes
11 total (11 of 11 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000132 | Menorrhagia |
| HP:0000421 | Epistaxis |
| HP:0001892 | Abnormal bleeding |
| HP:0001929 | Reduced factor XI activity |
| HP:0002239 | Gastrointestinal hemorrhage |
| HP:0003645 | Prolonged partial thromboplastin time |
| HP:0005261 | Joint hemorrhage |
| HP:0006298 | Prolonged bleeding after dental extraction |
| HP:0010989 | Abnormality of the intrinsic pathway |
GWAS associations
18 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000635_25 | Response to statin therapy | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST001253_4 | Venous thromboembolism | 6.000000e-11 |
| GCST001574_3 | Activated partial thromboplastin time | 2.000000e-18 |
| GCST001574_4 | Activated partial thromboplastin time | 6.000000e-43 |
| GCST002012_3 | Venous thromboembolism | 3.000000e-14 |
| GCST002808_7 | Venous thromboembolism | 1.000000e-23 |
| GCST003390_13 | Thrombosis | 7.000000e-28 |
| GCST003793_1 | L-arginine levels | 2.000000e-22 |
| GCST004124_1 | Factor XI | 3.000000e-193 |
| GCST004211_2 | Urate levels | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST004256_3 | Venous thromboembolism | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST006018_8 | Activated partial thromboplastin time | 2.000000e-28 |
| GCST008309_4 | Cardiac troponin-I levels | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST009030_3 | Venous thromboembolism | 3.000000e-65 |
| GCST009030_4 | Venous thromboembolism | 2.000000e-54 |
| GCST009030_5 | Venous thromboembolism | 8.000000e-41 |
| GCST009097_3 | Venous thromboembolism | 8.000000e-96 |
| GCST012353_31 | Serum metabolite concentrations in chronic kidney disease | 5.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0003907 | deep vein thrombosis |
| EFO:0006524 | L-arginine measurement |
| EFO:0004694 | factor XI measurement |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0010071 | cardiac troponin I measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (2)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D005173 | Factor XI Deficiency | C15.378.100.100.325; C15.378.100.141.325; C15.378.463.325; C16.320.099.325 |
| D013921 | Thrombocytopenia | C15.378.140.855; C15.378.243.937 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
37 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 4 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression | 3 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| lead acetate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| zinc protoporphyrin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| 2,3-bis(3’-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone | decreases expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| cobalt oxide | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| entinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Atrazine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| Coumestrol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Folic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
242 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00039858 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Argatroban Injection in Pediatric Patients Requiring Anticoagulant Alternatives to Heparin |
| NCT00239733 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Anti-D for Treating Thrombocytopenia in Adults Infected With Hepatitis C Virus With or Without HIV Co-Infection |
| NCT00907478 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study on Bone Marrow Morphology in Adults Receiving Romiplostim for Treatment of Thrombocytopenia Associated With Immune Thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP) |
| NCT01727401 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Thromboprophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Acutely-ill Medical Inpatients With Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT02032134 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Protocol for the Infusion of Buffy Coat-derived Cryopreserved Platelets in Patients With Severe Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT02267993 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of rhTPO for the Treatment of Thrombocytopenia After Chemotherapy in AML Patients |
| NCT03633019 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | High-dose Use of rhTPO in CIT Patients |
| NCT03688191 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Study of Sirolimus in CTD-TP in China |
| NCT04906083 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Avatrombopag in Patients With End-stage Liver Disease and Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT05217719 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Effects of Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin on Platelet Levels in ICU Patients |
| NCT05255003 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | STrategies for Anticoagulation in Patients With thRombocytopenia and Cancer-associated Thrombosis |
| NCT05382013 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy and Safety of Avatrombopag for Treating TCP in HBV-ACLF Patients Receiving ALSS Treatment |
| NCT05944458 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Intravenous N-Acetylcysteine in Preventing Linezolid-Induced Thrombocytopenia in Critically Ill Patients |
| NCT06562738 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Clinical Study on Efficacy and Safety of Hetrombopag in the Preoperative Patients of Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT00037791 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of (PN-152,243)/PN-196,444 in the Prevention of Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT00039910 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of (PN-152,243)/PN-196,444 in the Prevention of Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT00073580 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Angiomax in Patients With HIT/HITTS Type II Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) (CHOOSE) |
| NCT00102323 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | AMG 531 Treatment of Thrombocytopenic Subjects With Immune (Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) Refractory to Splenectomy |
| NCT00102336 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | AMG 531 Treatment of Thrombocytopenic Subjects With Immune (Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) Prior to Splenectomy |
| NCT00116688 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Open Label Extension Study of Romiplostim (AMG 531) in Thrombocytopenic Patients With Immune (Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) |
| NCT00128713 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Optimal Platelet Dose Strategy for Management of Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT00151866 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Transfusions With Platelets Stored in Platelet Additive Solution II Versus Plasma |
| NCT00261924 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of Platelets Treated for Pathogen Inactivation and Stored for Up to Seven Days |
| NCT00415532 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Romiplostim (AMG 531) Versus Medical Standard of Care for Immune (Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura |
| NCT00420914 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Strategies for Transfusion of Platelets (SToP) |
| NCT00501345 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Aspirin in Patients With Myocardial Infarction and Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT00508820 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | An Open Label Study of Romiplostim in Adult Thrombocytopenic Subjects With ITP |
| NCT00678587 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Eltrombopag To Reduce The Need For Platelet Transfusion In Subjects With Chronic Liver Disease And Thrombocytopenia Undergoing Elective Invasive Procedures |
| NCT01438840 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Oral E5501 Plus Standard of Care for the Treatment of Thrombocytopenia in Adults With Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia (Amendment 02) |
| NCT01444417 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy Study of Romiplostim to Treat Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) in Pediatric Patients |
| NCT01805648 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy and Safety Study of Maintenance Treatment With rhTPO in Thrombocytopenic Subjects With ITP |
| NCT02244658 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin (rhTPO) in Management of Chemotherapy-induced Thrombocytopenia in Acute Myelocytic Leukemia |
| NCT02389621 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy Study of Lusutrombopag for Thrombocytopenia in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease Undergoing Elective Invasive Procedures |
| NCT02444728 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Cyclophosphamide and Hydroxychloroquine for Thrombocytopenia in SLE |
| NCT02487563 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Prospective Study of Patients With Thrombocytopenia Following HSCT |
| NCT02578901 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | American Trial Using Tranexamic Acid in Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT03326843 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Avatrombopag for the Treatment of Thrombocytopenia in Adults Scheduled for a Surgical Procedure |
| NCT03515096 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Eltrombopag vs. rhTPO to Increase Platelet Level After HSCT |
| NCT05563064 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Effect of Herbal Formulation on Thrombocytes Count |
| NCT07442513 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Comparison of Etamsylate Versus Placebo to Prevent Bleeding in HSCT |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: congenital factor XI deficiency
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): congenital factor X deficiency, congenital factor XI deficiency, factor XI deficiency, pulmonary embolism, stroke disorder, thrombocytopenia, venous thromboembolism