ZNF229
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Summary
ZNF229 (zinc finger protein 229, HGNC:13022) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.31, encoding Zinc finger protein 229 (Q9UJW7). May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 7772 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): schizophrenia (No Known Disease Relationship, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 5
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 160 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_014518
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13022 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF229 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 229 |
| Location | 19q13.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000278318 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 620827 |
| Entrez | 7772 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 7 — 5 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000591289, ENST00000592308, ENST00000613197, ENST00000614049, ENST00000620012, ENST00000911243, ENST00000911244
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_014518
NM_001278510, NM_014518
CCDS: CCDS42574, CCDS62706
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000614049 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002864749 | 44448309 | 44448472 |
| ENSE00003476853 | 44447513 | 44447600 |
| ENSE00003724001 | 44442814 | 44443024 |
| ENSE00003739905 | 44426254 | 44430542 |
| ENSE00003744596 | 44432222 | 44432366 |
| ENSE00003744667 | 44442563 | 44442621 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 168 present calls, max score 82.97.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 4.0325 / max 132.9588, expressed in 1241 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 181393 | 4.0325 | 1241 |
Top tissues by expression
245 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 82.97 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 80.32 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 79.98 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 79.68 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 79.35 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 78.16 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 77.89 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 76.94 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 74.96 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 71.60 | gold quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 69.59 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 69.49 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 69.35 | silver quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 68.63 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 68.60 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 68.12 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 68.03 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 68.02 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 67.92 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 67.85 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 67.84 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 67.69 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 67.68 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 67.66 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 67.51 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 67.23 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 66.76 | gold quality |
| adrenal cortex | UBERON:0001235 | 66.72 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 66.70 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 66.42 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 3.71 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
81 targeting ZNF229, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-1229-3P | 99.97 | 66.49 | 906 |
| HSA-MIR-146A-5P | 99.96 | 68.93 | 988 |
| HSA-MIR-146B-5P | 99.96 | 69.13 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-7153-5P | 99.94 | 68.89 | 1006 |
| HSA-MIR-6508-5P | 99.92 | 70.67 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-8087 | 99.90 | 69.55 | 1351 |
| HSA-MIR-153-5P | 99.89 | 73.86 | 6317 |
| HSA-MIR-5682 | 99.89 | 72.56 | 1005 |
| HSA-MIR-95-5P | 99.89 | 72.17 | 3973 |
| HSA-MIR-8067 | 99.86 | 69.59 | 2260 |
| HSA-MIR-5582-3P | 99.86 | 72.48 | 4221 |
| HSA-MIR-3941 | 99.86 | 70.54 | 2735 |
| HSA-MIR-548AR-3P | 99.85 | 71.26 | 3889 |
| HSA-MIR-548BC | 99.82 | 70.61 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3514 |
| HSA-MIR-548F-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3540 |
| HSA-MIR-548AZ-3P | 99.82 | 70.56 | 3549 |
| HSA-MIR-4307 | 99.82 | 70.45 | 3374 |
| HSA-MIR-202-5P | 99.78 | 67.65 | 991 |
| HSA-MIR-4713-5P | 99.78 | 67.80 | 1794 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-3P | 99.76 | 70.58 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-6885-3P | 99.75 | 70.36 | 3187 |
| HSA-MIR-4766-5P | 99.75 | 69.23 | 2662 |
| HSA-MIR-132-3P | 99.73 | 70.56 | 1424 |
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Paralogs (176): ZNF195 (ENSG00000005801), ZNF112 (ENSG00000062370), ZNF275 (ENSG00000063587), ZNF37A (ENSG00000075407), ZNF510 (ENSG00000081386), ZNF506 (ENSG00000081665), ZNF268 (ENSG00000090612), MZF1 (ENSG00000099326), ZNF629 (ENSG00000102870), ZNF175 (ENSG00000105497), ZNF85 (ENSG00000105750), ZFP30 (ENSG00000120784), ZNF45 (ENSG00000124459), ZNF391 (ENSG00000124613), ZNF436 (ENSG00000125945), ZNF484 (ENSG00000127081), ZNF835 (ENSG00000127903), ZNF780B (ENSG00000128000), ZSCAN10 (ENSG00000130182), ZNF317 (ENSG00000130803), ZNF331 (ENSG00000130844), ZNF227 (ENSG00000131115), ZNF141 (ENSG00000131127), ZNF132 (ENSG00000131849), ZNF189 (ENSG00000136870), ZIM3 (ENSG00000141946), ZFP14 (ENSG00000142065), ZNF514 (ENSG00000144026), ZNF300 (ENSG00000145908), RBAK (ENSG00000146587), ZNF157 (ENSG00000147117), ZNF182 (ENSG00000147118), ZNF41 (ENSG00000147124), ZNF7 (ENSG00000147789), ZNF117 (ENSG00000152926), ZNF221 (ENSG00000159905), ZNF235 (ENSG00000159917), ZNF714 (ENSG00000160352), ZNF577 (ENSG00000161551), ZNF12 (ENSG00000164631)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 229 — Q9UJW7 (reviewed: Q9UJW7)
All UniProt accessions (4): Q9UJW7, A0A087WVZ7, A0A087X068, K7EIU9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9UJW7-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9UJW7-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001265439, NP_055333* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001909 | KRAB | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036051 | KRAB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00096, PF01352
UniProt features (28 total): zinc finger region 18, sequence variant 5, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, cross-link 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UJW7-F1 | 62.77 | 0.03 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 543
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 60 (showing top):
GOZGIT_ESR1_TARGETS_DN, GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING, KRIEG_HYPOXIA_NOT_VIA_KDM3A, ZNF10_TARGET_GENES, MIR153_5P, MIR548AR_3P, MIR548F_3P, MIR548BC, MIR548AZ_3P, MIR548A_3P, MIR548E_3P, GSE11057_NAIVE_VS_MEMORY_CD4_TCELL_UP, MIR10393_5P, MIR4450, MIR4771
GO Biological Process (2): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)
GO Molecular Function (4): DNA binding (GO:0003677), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
196 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF229 | PDE3B | Q13370 | 524 |
| ZNF229 | OR4F6 | Q8NGB9 | 506 |
| ZNF229 | PHYHD1 | Q5SRE7 | 323 |
| ZNF229 | TMEM64 | Q6YI46 | 321 |
| ZNF229 | DENND4A | Q7Z401 | 308 |
| ZNF229 | OR1M1 | Q8NGA1 | 294 |
| ZNF229 | FKBP9 | O95302 | 293 |
| ZNF229 | ZNF395 | Q9H8N7 | 274 |
| ZNF229 | EBLN2 | Q6P2I7 | 271 |
| ZNF229 | OR10K1 | Q8NGX5 | 270 |
| ZNF229 | ZNF503 | Q96F45 | 261 |
| ZNF229 | TRIM69 | Q86WT6 | 260 |
| ZNF229 | FMO2 | Q99518 | 253 |
| ZNF229 | FMO4 | P31512 | 253 |
| ZNF229 | TFB2M | Q9H5Q4 | 248 |
| ZNF229 | MAMLD1 | Q13495 | 248 |
IntAct
9 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CABP5 | ZNF229 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TPM2 | ZNF229 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| M | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| NDEL1 | ZNF229 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| CABP5 | ZNF229 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TPM2 | ZNF229 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (5): ZNF229 (Synthetic Lethality), ZNF229 (Two-hybrid), ZNF229 (Two-hybrid), ZNF229 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF229 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A087WUV0, A0JNB1, A2VDP4, B2RUI1, P0CG31, P10072, P17025, P17036, P17097, P18733, P51814, Q08ER8, Q09FC8, Q0VGE8, Q14590, Q15937, Q16600, Q2M3X9, Q4V8A8, Q5CZA5, Q5R8G9, Q5RBX0, Q5VIY5, Q68DI1, Q6J6I6, Q6NX49, Q6P1L6, Q6PG37, Q6ZMS4, Q6ZMW2, Q80YP6, Q86UD4, Q86Y25, Q8IZ26, Q8N184, Q8NB42, Q8NEK5, Q8TAF7, Q8TF47, Q8WXB4
Diamond homologs: A0A1W2PQL4, A0JNB1, A0JPL0, A6NK53, A6QLU5, A6QPT6, A7MBI1, A8MT65, A8MUV8, A8MWA4, B2RXC5, B4DU55, B4DX44, E9PYI1, O14628, O75346, P0CH99, P0CI00, P17014, P17030, P17032, P17098, P51786, P85977, Q02386, Q06730, Q06732, Q0VAW7, Q12901, Q13360, Q14586, Q14588, Q14590, Q16587, Q2M3X9, Q2VY69, Q32M78, Q3ZCX4, Q49AA0, Q4R6J4
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
160 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 137 |
| Likely benign | 16 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1570 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:44432239:CCCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44432242:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44432243:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44432255:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44445081:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44445082:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44445084:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447508:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447509:TCACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447510:CACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447511:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447511:A:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447512:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447512:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:44447601:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44448294:ACACC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44448295:CACCC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:44431492:G:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44432231:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44432251:AGGTT:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44432266:T:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44432272:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44432364:CTC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44432367:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:44434581:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44434584:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44434585:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44445088:T:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44446830:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:44447597:AAGCC:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
5508 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:44428450:A:C | F777L | 0.998 |
| 19:44428450:A:T | F777L | 0.998 |
| 19:44428452:A:G | F777L | 0.998 |
| 19:44429539:G:C | F414L | 0.998 |
| 19:44429539:G:T | F414L | 0.998 |
| 19:44429541:A:G | F414L | 0.998 |
| 19:44428702:G:C | F693L | 0.997 |
| 19:44428702:G:T | F693L | 0.997 |
| 19:44428704:A:G | F693L | 0.997 |
| 19:44428786:A:C | F665L | 0.997 |
| 19:44428786:A:T | F665L | 0.997 |
| 19:44428788:A:G | F665L | 0.997 |
| 19:44429038:G:C | F581L | 0.997 |
| 19:44429038:G:T | F581L | 0.997 |
| 19:44429040:A:G | F581L | 0.997 |
| 19:44429623:A:C | F386L | 0.997 |
| 19:44429623:A:T | F386L | 0.997 |
| 19:44429625:A:G | F386L | 0.997 |
| 19:44428618:G:C | F721L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428618:G:T | F721L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428620:A:G | F721L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428870:G:C | F637L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428870:G:T | F637L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428872:A:G | F637L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428954:G:C | F609L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428954:G:T | F609L | 0.996 |
| 19:44428956:A:G | F609L | 0.996 |
| 19:44429122:A:C | F553L | 0.996 |
| 19:44429122:A:T | F553L | 0.996 |
| 19:44429124:A:G | F553L | 0.996 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000026244 (19:44427171 T>C), RS1000243940 (19:44450390 C>A,T), RS1000354503 (19:44444114 C>A,T), RS1000462616 (19:44437924 G>A), RS1000514520 (19:44438154 T>C), RS1000579822 (19:44449153 A>G), RS1000598469 (19:44450150 C>T), RS1000645684 (19:44436928 T>C), RS1000785708 (19:44448873 G>T), RS1000882736 (19:44437211 T>C), RS1000962016 (19:44430289 C>A), RS1001075164 (19:44431964 C>T), RS1001139940 (19:44425795 C>T), RS1001203539 (19:44427271 G>A), RS1001277375 (19:44434367 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:620827 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| schizophrenia | No Known Disease Relationship | Unknown |
Mondo (1): schizophrenia (MONDO:0005090)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
5 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST005950_15 | Body mass index x sex x age interaction (4df test) | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST005951_56 | Body mass index | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST005952_8 | Body mass index (age>50) | 9.000000e-12 |
| GCST005954_4 | Body mass index x age interaction | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST009391_1533 | Metabolite levels | 2.000000e-07 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004340 | body mass index |
| EFO:0008007 | age at assessment |
| EFO:0008343 | sex interaction measurement |
| EFO:0009771 | methionine measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
10 total (human), top 10 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 2-palmitoylglycerol | increases expression | 1 |
| Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Decitabine | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Catechin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Methotrexate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00000374 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment for First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00001656 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Clozapine vs Olanzapine in Childhood-Onset Psychotic Disorders |
| NCT00007774 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | To Determine if Olanzapine is More Cost Effective Than Haloperidol for the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00014001 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | CATIE- Schizophrenia Trial |
| NCT00018668 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Antipsychotic Response in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00034801 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus Active Comparator in the Treatment of Depression in Patients With Schizophrenia |
| NCT00034905 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Comparison of Seroquel vs. Risperidone in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00036088 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus An Active Comparator in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00044187 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Assessment of a Weight-Gain Agent for the Treatment of Olanzapine-Associated Anti-Obesity Agent in Patients With Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform Disorder, Schizoaffective Disorder, and Bipolar I Disorder |
| NCT00044655 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Switching Medication to Treat Schizophrenia |
| NCT00048828 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treating Drug-Resistant Childhood Schizophrenia |
| NCT00053703 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Early Onset Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (TEOSS) |
| NCT00056498 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Risperidone Treatment in Schizophrenia Patients Who Are Currently Taking Clozapine |
| NCT00061802 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Two Atypical Antipsychotics vs. Placebo in Patients With an Acute Exacerbation of Either Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00080327 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Three Doses of Aripiprazole in Patients With Acute Schizophrenia |
| NCT00088049 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Olanzapine vs. Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00090012 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Continuing Olanzapine to Switching to Quetiapine in Overweight or Obese Patients With Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00100776 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of High Dose Olanzapine for the Treatment of Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00103571 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Acutely Ill Patients With Schizophrenia |
| NCT00108368 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effects of Risperidone and Olanzapine on Thinking |
| NCT00114595 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ethyl-Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Tardive Dyskinesia |
| NCT00130923 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Risperidone Long-acting Versus Oral Risperidone in Patients With Schizophrenia and Alcohol Use Disorder |
| NCT00137020 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Clinical Effect Of Cross Titration Of Antipsychotics With Ziprasidone In Schizophrenia Or Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00140166 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Acute Schizophrenia With Vitamin Therapy |
| NCT00145847 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Naltrexone Treatment of Alcohol Abuse in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00148564 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Energy Homeostasis Under Treatment With Atypical Antipsychotics |
| NCT00156715 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Quetiapine in the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia and a Comorbid Substance Use Disorder |
| NCT00158223 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effectiveness of Pimozide in Augmenting the Effects of Clozapine in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159081 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | One Year Drug Treatment in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159120 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Maintenance Treatment vs. Stepwise Drug Discontinuation in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159133 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Prodrome-Based Early Intervention With Antipsychotics vs. Benzodiazepines in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159757 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | 12 Week Open, Non-Comparative Switch Study Of Oral Ziprazidone In Previously Treated Schizophrenic Patients |
| NCT00167817 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Switch to Aripiprazole on Health and Smoking Parameters in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Pilot Study |
| NCT00169026 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Alcoholism and Schizophrenia: Effects of Clozapine |
| NCT00169039 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Clozapine Versus Chlorpromazine for Treatment-Unresponsive Schizophrenia |
| NCT00169065 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effectiveness of Clozapine Versus Olanzapine for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia |
| NCT00169091 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Clozapine Versus Haloperidol for Treating the First Episode of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00176423 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy Study of Galantamine for Cognitive Impairments in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00176436 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Atomoxetine for Treatment of Weight Gain in Olanzapine or Clozapine Patients |
| NCT00177008 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Aripiprazole for the Treatment of Schizophrenia With Co-Morbid Social Anxiety |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: schizophrenia
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): schizophrenia