ZNF253
gene geneOn this page
Also known as BMZF-1FLJ90391
Summary
ZNF253 (zinc finger protein 253, HGNC:13497) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.11, encoding Zinc finger protein 253 (O75346). May function as a transcription factor.
Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be located in nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 56242 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 71 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_021047
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13497 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF253 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 253 |
| Location | 19p13.11 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | BMZF-1, FLJ90391 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000256771 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 606954 |
| Entrez | 56242 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 4 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000355650, ENST00000589668, ENST00000589717, ENST00000592725, ENST00000937512
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_021047
NM_001331133, NM_001331134, NM_021047
CCDS: CCDS42532, CCDS86729
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000589717 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001493113 | 19865882 | 19865999 |
| ENSE00001657276 | 19878481 | 19878607 |
| ENSE00002861280 | 19891474 | 19894674 |
| ENSE00003502821 | 19880051 | 19880146 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 224 present calls, max score 97.40.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 14.3793 / max 689.6874, expressed in 1561 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 174834 | 7.7864 | 1295 |
| 174833 | 4.2070 | 1255 |
| 174835 | 2.1547 | 711 |
| 174832 | 0.2311 | 84 |
Top tissues by expression
273 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 97.40 | silver quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 90.62 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 87.37 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 86.92 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 85.91 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 85.56 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 84.07 | silver quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 82.41 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 81.44 | gold quality |
| diaphragm | UBERON:0001103 | 80.81 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 80.79 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 80.17 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 80.14 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 79.92 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 79.49 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 78.66 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 78.64 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 78.45 | silver quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 77.81 | silver quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 77.50 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 76.14 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 76.00 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 75.92 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 75.80 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 75.58 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 75.43 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 75.43 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 75.23 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 75.19 | gold quality |
| muscle organ | UBERON:0001630 | 75.17 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 3.51 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
47 targeting ZNF253, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3689D | 100.00 | 66.14 | 1181 |
| HSA-MIR-6851-5P | 100.00 | 65.63 | 1294 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-3924 | 100.00 | 72.09 | 2394 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-511-3P | 99.99 | 68.85 | 1467 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-4645-5P | 99.98 | 65.81 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-146A-5P | 99.96 | 68.93 | 988 |
| HSA-MIR-146B-5P | 99.96 | 69.13 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-MIR-7153-5P | 99.94 | 68.89 | 1006 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-5P | 99.89 | 72.73 | 4486 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-4699-3P | 99.71 | 70.15 | 3142 |
| HSA-MIR-3059-5P | 99.70 | 69.93 | 2491 |
| HSA-MIR-12124 | 99.68 | 69.17 | 2700 |
| HSA-MIR-1827 | 99.63 | 68.57 | 3265 |
| HSA-MIR-4310 | 99.59 | 68.84 | 2527 |
| HSA-MIR-372-5P | 99.41 | 69.11 | 2299 |
| HSA-MIR-183-3P | 99.41 | 69.41 | 1598 |
Cross-species orthologs
1 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ENSDARG00000099025 |
Paralogs (18): ZNF430 (ENSG00000118620), ZNF92 (ENSG00000146757), ZNF66 (ENSG00000160229), ZNF22 (ENSG00000165512), ZNF680 (ENSG00000173041), ZNF114 (ENSG00000178150), ZFP41 (ENSG00000181638), ZNF730 (ENSG00000183850), ZNF479 (ENSG00000185177), ZNF626 (ENSG00000188171), ZNF431 (ENSG00000196705), ZNF100 (ENSG00000197020), ZNF257 (ENSG00000197134), ZNF98 (ENSG00000197360), ZNF675 (ENSG00000197372), ZNF273 (ENSG00000198039), ZNF737 (ENSG00000237440), ZNF723 (ENSG00000268696)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 253 — O75346 (reviewed: O75346)
Alternative names: Bone marrow zinc finger 1, Zinc finger protein 411
All UniProt accessions (2): O75346, K7EP55
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May function as a transcription factor. Seem to have a transcriptional repression activity.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in bone marrow and in monocytic and immature erythroid cell lines.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| O75346-1 | 1 | yes |
| O75346-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001318062, NP_001318063, NP_066385* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001909 | KRAB | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036051 | KRAB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00096, PF01352, PF13465
UniProt features (17 total): zinc finger region 11, sequence conflict 3, chain 1, domain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O75346-F1 | 71.58 | 0.19 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
MSigDB gene sets: 71 (showing top):
BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, BASAKI_YBX1_TARGETS_DN, MORF_PTEN, chr19p13, GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_NUCLEOBASE_CONTAINING_COMPOUND_METABOLIC_PROCESS, VEGF_A_UP.V1_DN, BRCA1_DN.V1_DN, CTIP_DN.V1_UP, GOMF_TRANSCRIPTION_REGULATOR_ACTIVITY, ASH1L_TARGET_GENES, CIITA_TARGET_GENES, ZNF350_TARGET_GENES, ZNF512B_TARGET_GENES, MIR616_5P
GO Biological Process (3): regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)
GO Molecular Function (5): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), DNA binding (GO:0003677), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 2 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
404 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF253 | PNMA1 | Q8ND90 | 495 |
| ZNF253 | TSPAN6 | O43657 | 472 |
| ZNF253 | PCGF2 | P35227 | 429 |
| ZNF253 | CCNI2 | Q6ZMN8 | 420 |
| ZNF253 | CCR1 | P32246 | 416 |
| ZNF253 | MORN3 | Q6PF18 | 403 |
| ZNF253 | TP63 | Q9H3D4 | 398 |
| ZNF253 | NDRG1 | Q92597 | 398 |
| ZNF253 | LCP2 | Q13094 | 395 |
| ZNF253 | CCDC148 | Q8NFR7 | 392 |
| ZNF253 | FCER1G | P30273 | 386 |
| ZNF253 | ZFHX4 | Q86UP3 | 384 |
| ZNF253 | NFATC2 | Q13469 | 383 |
| ZNF253 | C11orf96 | Q7Z7L8 | 379 |
| ZNF253 | SIRT1 | Q96EB6 | 374 |
IntAct
11 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| LDOC1 | ZNF253 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.530 |
| LDOC1 | ZNF253 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.530 |
| RPL27A | ZNF320 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FBLN5 | ZNF320 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NOTCH2 | ZNF320 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FAXC | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TIMM50 | ZNF320 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| AKR1B1 | ZNF253 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF253 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 | |
| ZNF253 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (7): ZNF253 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF253 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF253 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF253 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF253 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF253 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF253 (Affinity Capture-RNA)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1W2PQL4, A0JPL0, A2RRD8, A6NHJ4, A6NP11, B4DX44, O75346, O95780, P0CB33, P21506, P51508, P52738, Q0D2J5, Q0VGE8, Q12901, Q13360, Q14593, Q15973, Q2M218, Q2M3X9, Q2VY69, Q3SXZ3, Q5HY98, Q5RCJ2, Q5VIY5, Q6J6I6, Q7L2R6, Q86XU0, Q86Y25, Q8IW36, Q8IYN0, Q8IYX0, Q8N782, Q8N883, Q8N9Z0, Q8NDP4, Q95K49, Q969W8, Q96H40, Q96N58
Diamond homologs: A0A1W2PQL4, A6NK75, A6NN14, A6NNF4, A6NP11, A8MQ14, A8MTY0, A8MUV8, A8MXY4, B4DX44, B4DXR9, E9PYI1, O14628, O43345, O75290, O75346, O75373, O75437, O95780, P0CB33, P0DKX0, P0DPD5, P16373, P17019, P17038, P21506, P35789, P52736, P52738, P52744, Q03923, Q03924, Q03936, Q03938, Q05481, Q14586, Q14593, Q14929, Q15928, Q3KNS6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
71 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 63 |
| Likely benign | 3 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
542 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:19865997:ATGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:19865999:GGTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:19878568:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:19891472:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:19891473:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:19891473:GTTAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:19865998:TG:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:19865999:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:19866000:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:19878475:TTCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:19878476:TCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:19878479:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:19878480:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:19878568:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:19880143:CCAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:19880144:CAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:19880145:AG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:19880146:GG:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:19880148:T:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:19891473:GTT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:19865997:ATG:A | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878472:GTTTT:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878473:TTTTC:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878479:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878480:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878603:CCTTG:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878607:GGT:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878608:G:A | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878609:T:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 19:19878610:G:GG | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
AlphaMissense
3311 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:19892544:T:C | F433L | 0.992 |
| 19:19892546:T:A | F433L | 0.992 |
| 19:19892546:T:G | F433L | 0.992 |
| 19:19891872:T:C | F209L | 0.989 |
| 19:19891874:T:A | F209L | 0.989 |
| 19:19891874:T:G | F209L | 0.989 |
| 19:19891956:T:C | F237L | 0.989 |
| 19:19891958:T:A | F237L | 0.989 |
| 19:19891958:T:G | F237L | 0.989 |
| 19:19892040:T:C | F265L | 0.988 |
| 19:19892042:C:A | F265L | 0.988 |
| 19:19892042:C:G | F265L | 0.988 |
| 19:19892460:T:C | F405L | 0.988 |
| 19:19892462:T:A | F405L | 0.988 |
| 19:19892462:T:G | F405L | 0.988 |
| 19:19892628:T:C | F461L | 0.986 |
| 19:19892630:T:A | F461L | 0.986 |
| 19:19892630:T:G | F461L | 0.986 |
| 19:19892376:T:C | F377L | 0.985 |
| 19:19892378:T:A | F377L | 0.985 |
| 19:19892378:T:G | F377L | 0.985 |
| 19:19892292:T:C | F349L | 0.984 |
| 19:19892294:T:A | F349L | 0.984 |
| 19:19892294:T:G | F349L | 0.984 |
| 19:19892047:G:C | R267P | 0.980 |
| 19:19892208:T:C | F321L | 0.978 |
| 19:19892210:T:A | F321L | 0.978 |
| 19:19892210:T:G | F321L | 0.978 |
| 19:19892124:T:C | F293L | 0.973 |
| 19:19892126:T:A | F293L | 0.973 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000044464 (19:19875701 CTCTT>C), RS1000056028 (19:19874637 C>T), RS1000106540 (19:19874432 A>C), RS1000182983 (19:19892079 C>T), RS1000199579 (19:19882797 C>T), RS1000365170 (19:19887339 C>T), RS1000417772 (19:19887022 C>A,T), RS1000476943 (19:19889424 G>A), RS1000574501 (19:19894070 G>C,T), RS1000812541 (19:19870731 T>G), RS1000828667 (19:19868110 G>C,T), RS1000881207 (19:19868568 T>A), RS1001030450 (19:19876998 C>T), RS1001055862 (19:19875642 G>A,T), RS1001109869 (19:19875523 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:606954 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
25 total (human), top 25 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression | 5 |
| Formaldehyde | increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| 3-((6-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)methane sulfonamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, affects expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Succimer | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Vanadates | decreases expression | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | increases expression | 1 |
| Copper Sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| Vitamin K 3 | affects expression | 1 |
| Magnetite Nanoparticles | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.