ZNF281
gene geneOn this page
Also known as ZBP-99
Summary
ZNF281 (zinc finger protein 281, HGNC:13075) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q32.1, encoding Zinc finger protein 281 (Q9Y2X9). Transcription repressor that plays a role in regulation of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) differentiation.
Enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of gene expression; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; and positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in nucleoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 23528 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 5
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 105 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001281293
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13075 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF281 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 281 |
| Location | 1q32.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | ZBP-99 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000162702 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 618703 |
| Entrez | 23528 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 5 protein_coding
ENST00000294740, ENST00000367352, ENST00000367353, ENST00000890708, ENST00000890709
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001281293
NM_001281293, NM_001281294, NM_012482
CCDS: CCDS1402, CCDS60384
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000367353 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001444302 | 200404951 | 200409723 |
| ENSE00001444303 | 200409946 | 200410036 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 280 present calls, max score 98.71.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 13.2514 / max 295.0369, expressed in 1778 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 16572 | 10.1678 | 1761 |
| 16571 | 2.1104 | 1006 |
| 16573 | 0.8906 | 600 |
| 16570 | 0.0824 | 15 |
Top tissues by expression
291 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 98.71 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 98.45 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 96.94 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 93.16 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 92.77 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 92.38 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 92.08 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 91.61 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 91.05 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 90.76 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 90.25 | gold quality |
| bone element | UBERON:0001474 | 90.09 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 90.01 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 89.16 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 89.08 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 88.85 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 88.57 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 88.11 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 88.06 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 88.06 | gold quality |
| ventral tegmental area | UBERON:0002691 | 87.55 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 87.52 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 87.35 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 87.22 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 87.18 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 86.89 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 86.68 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 86.63 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 86.62 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 86.55 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 9.67 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
5 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| ADAM2 | |
| NANOG | Unknown |
| ODC1 | |
| VIM | |
| ZNF281 |
JASPAR motifs
| Motif | Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| MA1630.2 | ZNF281 | More than 3 adjacent zinc fingers |
| MA1630.3 | ZNF281 | More than 3 adjacent zinc fingers |
JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:19443739
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): NR1I2, SNAI1, ZNF281
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
163 targeting ZNF281, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-196A-5P | 100.00 | 68.16 | 684 |
| HSA-MIR-196B-5P | 100.00 | 68.16 | 681 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-33A-5P | 99.99 | 68.62 | 1055 |
| HSA-MIR-33B-5P | 99.99 | 68.58 | 1062 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-499A-5P | 99.98 | 70.79 | 1323 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-5P | 99.97 | 71.56 | 3281 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-9-3P | 99.96 | 70.88 | 2068 |
| HSA-MIR-548AT-5P | 99.96 | 70.83 | 2666 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-495-3P | 99.96 | 72.81 | 4197 |
| HSA-MIR-5688 | 99.96 | 73.23 | 4504 |
| HSA-MIR-493-5P | 99.96 | 72.47 | 2382 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-MIR-3910 | 99.95 | 71.13 | 2227 |
| HSA-MIR-8082 | 99.95 | 67.27 | 1170 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 12)
- High ZNF281 expression is associated with colon and breast cancer. (PMID:24185900)
- involvement of ZNF281 in the cellular response to genotoxic stress through the control exercised on the expression of genes that act in different repair mechanisms (PMID:26300006)
- These observations suggest that ZNF281 is a controller of neuronal differentiation that should be evaluated as a prognostic marker in neuroblastoma. (PMID:29941555)
- Data indicate transcription factor ZNF281 as a player of intestinal inflammation and fibrosis, and in the pathogenetic mechanisms underlying inflammatory bowel disease. (PMID:30619271)
- ZNF281 mRNA and protein levels were significantly increased in colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues compared with normal colon tissues, and high ZNF281 expression was associated with advanced T stage, N stage, TNM stage and differentiation. Therefore, ZNF281 expression might be an independent prognostic indicator in CRC patients. (PMID:31112017)
- Analyses indicated that circAGFG1 acts as a sponge for miR-203 to repress the effect of miR-203 on its target, ZNF281. In conclusion, study suggests that circAGFG1 promotes NSCLC growth and metastasis though a circAGFG1/miR-203/ZNF281 axis. (PMID:31243884)
- ZNF281 is recruited on DNA breaks to facilitate DNA repair by non-homologous end joining. (PMID:31570788)
- ZNF281/Zfp281 is a target of miR-1 and counteracts muscle differentiation. (PMID:31782884)
- LncRNA-ZNF281 Interacts with miR-539 to Promote Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Invasion and Migration. (PMID:32073896)
- Cervical carcinoma progression is aggravated by lncRNA ZNF281 by binding KLF15. (PMID:34604953)
- ZNF281 Promotes Colon Fibroblast Activation in TGFbeta1-Induced Gut Fibrosis. (PMID:36142169)
- Cancer-associated fibroblasts facilitate premetastatic niche formation through lncRNA SNHG5-mediated angiogenesis and vascular permeability in breast cancer. (PMID:36438499)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | znf281a | ENSDARG00000000567 |
| danio_rerio | znf281b | ENSDARG00000035910 |
| mus_musculus | Zfp281 | ENSMUSG00000041483 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Zfp281 | ENSRNOG00000058643 |
Paralogs (36): ZBTB32 (ENSG00000011590), SNAI2 (ENSG00000019549), PRDM1 (ENSG00000057657), PRDM6 (ENSG00000061455), ZNF76 (ENSG00000065029), PATZ1 (ENSG00000100105), MAZ (ENSG00000103495), ZBTB16 (ENSG00000109906), ZNF451 (ENSG00000112200), ZBTB45 (ENSG00000119574), ZNF410 (ENSG00000119725), SNAI1 (ENSG00000124216), ZNF384 (ENSG00000126746), ZBTB1 (ENSG00000126804), VEZF1 (ENSG00000136451), PRDM14 (ENSG00000147596), ZNF276 (ENSG00000158805), ZNF362 (ENSG00000160094), ZNF653 (ENSG00000161914), ZNF148 (ENSG00000163848), ZNF143 (ENSG00000166478), HIC2 (ENSG00000169635), PRDM10 (ENSG00000170325), ZNF296 (ENSG00000170684), ZNF692 (ENSG00000171163), ZNF575 (ENSG00000176472), HIC1 (ENSG00000177374), ZBTB18 (ENSG00000179456), ZBTB42 (ENSG00000179627), ZBTB20 (ENSG00000181722), ZBTB7C (ENSG00000184828), SNAI3 (ENSG00000185669), ZFP91 (ENSG00000186660), MTF1 (ENSG00000188786), SCRT2 (ENSG00000215397), SCRT1 (ENSG00000261678)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 281 — Q9Y2X9 (reviewed: Q9Y2X9)
Alternative names: GC-box-binding zinc finger protein 1, Transcription factor ZBP-99, Zinc finger DNA-binding protein 99
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9Y2X9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Transcription repressor that plays a role in regulation of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) differentiation. Required for ESCs differentiation and acts by mediating autorepression of NANOG in ESCs: binds to the NANOG promoter and promotes association of NANOG protein to its own promoter and recruits the NuRD complex, which deacetylates histones. Not required for establishement and maintenance of ESCs. Represses the transcription of a number of genes including GAST, ODC1 and VIM. Binds to the G-rich box in the enhancer region of these genes.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9Y2X9-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9Y2X9-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001268222, NP_001268223, NP_036614 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050826 | Krueppel_C2H2_ZnFinger | Family |
Pfam: PF00096
UniProt features (61 total): cross-link 30, region of interest 7, compositionally biased region 7, modified residue 6, zinc finger region 4, sequence conflict 4, chain 1, splice variant 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9Y2X9-F1 | 47.22 | 0.04 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (36): 395, 484, 651, 785, 807, 888, 2, 101, 128, 213, 219, 225, 232, 242, 259, 301, 325, 373, 409, 416 …
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 295 (showing top):
GOBP_BODY_MORPHOGENESIS, CMYB_01, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_UP, ACEVEDO_NORMAL_TISSUE_ADJACENT_TO_LIVER_TUMOR_DN, MUELLER_PLURINET, CATTTCA_MIR203, FOSTER_TOLERANT_MACROPHAGE_UP, KMCATNNWGGA_UNKNOWN, CAATGCA_MIR33, AFP1_Q6, DODD_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_UP, MARTINEZ_RESPONSE_TO_TRABECTEDIN_DN, GOBP_EMBRYO_DEVELOPMENT, BOYAULT_LIVER_CANCER_SUBCLASS_G12_UP
GO Biological Process (8): negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0000122), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), embryonic body morphogenesis (GO:0010172), negative regulation of gene expression (GO:0010629), negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), stem cell differentiation (GO:0048863), cell differentiation (GO:0030154)
GO Molecular Function (11): transcription cis-regulatory region binding (GO:0000976), RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0001227), DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0043565), sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (2): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| DNA-templated transcription | 3 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 3 |
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 3 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 2 |
| regulation of gene expression | 2 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| body morphogenesis | 1 |
| embryonic morphogenesis | 1 |
| gene expression | 1 |
| negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| cell differentiation | 1 |
| cellular developmental process | 1 |
| transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding | 1 |
| cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription repressor activity | 1 |
| transcription cis-regulatory region binding | 1 |
| transcription regulator activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| DNA binding | 1 |
| double-stranded DNA binding | 1 |
| sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
910 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF281 | POU5F1 | P31359 | 722 |
| ZNF281 | GATA4 | P43694 | 641 |
| ZNF281 | NANOG | Q9H9S0 | 608 |
| ZNF281 | MYC | P01106 | 556 |
| ZNF281 | CTNNB1 | P35222 | 555 |
| ZNF281 | ZNF830 | Q96NB3 | 478 |
| ZNF281 | RELA | Q04206 | 465 |
| ZNF281 | NPM1 | P06748 | 436 |
| ZNF281 | CREB1 | P16220 | 436 |
| ZNF281 | OR5M8 | Q8NGP6 | 370 |
| ZNF281 | SOX4 | Q06945 | 302 |
| ZNF281 | ALX1 | Q15699 | 301 |
| ZNF281 | ARL4A | P40617 | 296 |
| ZNF281 | BMI1 | P35226 | 279 |
| ZNF281 | NTMT2 | Q5VVY1 | 267 |
IntAct
200 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAG1 | RAD21 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.930 |
| CDK8 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.850 |
| MED19 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| NFIC | NFIB | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.690 |
| LPXN | PCNT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| NEUROG3 | GXYLT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| ZNF281 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| ZNF281 | PMP22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZNF281 | OPTN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HTT | ZNF281 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TUBB3 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| BCOR | CBX4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| FBL | ZNF316 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| IL13RA2 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SKP2 | DPYSL4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SV2A | EXTL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
BioGRID (226): ZNF281 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ZNF281 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF281 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF281 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF281 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF281 (Two-hybrid), ZNF281 (Two-hybrid), PRCC (Affinity Capture-MS), TAP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), KCNAB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), GOLGA5 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAGED2 (Affinity Capture-MS), KIF21B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF281 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF281 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GTH6, A0A1S3C4H6, A0A338P6K9, A2RRX6, A6NCI8, B9FXV5, C7IW64, E9QAT4, O13658, O14029, O14269, O60187, O74808, P0C9Z7, P15822, P48415, P80074, P86273, Q10076, Q14207, Q196W1, Q2KHR3, Q3V0A6, Q3Y4E1, Q4JK59, Q5DTW7, Q5R782, Q5Z8V7, Q61624, Q62806, Q66IN2, Q6AYN3, Q6CM10, Q6N021, Q6YXY2, Q76E23, Q76KD6, Q8BMA5, Q8K4L6, Q8NEV8
Diamond homologs: A0MS83, Q3Y4E1, Q5R782, Q61624, Q62806, Q6NZQ6, Q8NDX6, Q99LI5, Q9UQR1, Q9Y2X9, P56670, Q96N77
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| GSK3B | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | ZNF281 | phosphorylation |
| FBXW11 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | ZNF281 | ubiquitination |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 206 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex | 6 | 10.0× | 4e-03 |
| Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling | 9 | 6.6× | 2e-03 |
| Cell Cycle, Mitotic | 12 | 4.1× | 4e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| neuron fate specification | 5 | 19.3× | 8e-04 |
| positive regulation of miRNA transcription | 9 | 14.4× | 4e-06 |
| somatic stem cell population maintenance | 9 | 12.3× | 1e-05 |
| positive regulation of interleukin-10 production | 5 | 11.0× | 7e-03 |
| cartilage development | 7 | 9.7× | 1e-03 |
| positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II | 6 | 9.0× | 5e-03 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 15 | 5.8× | 1e-05 |
| chromatin remodeling | 12 | 4.8× | 1e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
105 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 98 |
| Likely benign | 4 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
218 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:200409940:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409941:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409942:TT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409943:TACGG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409944:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409944:A:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409945:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409945:CG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409945:CGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409945:CGGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409945:CGGGT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:200409939:TACTT:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:200409940:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 1:200409941:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 1:200405166:CTTA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 1:200409942:TTACG:T | donor_gain | 0.8800 |
| 1:200409937:AATAC:A | donor_gain | 0.8700 |
| 1:200409938:ATACT:A | donor_gain | 0.8700 |
| 1:200409939:TAC:T | donor_gain | 0.8700 |
| 1:200409940:ACT:A | donor_gain | 0.8700 |
| 1:200409941:CTTAC:C | donor_gain | 0.8700 |
| 1:200409943:T:G | donor_gain | 0.8700 |
| 1:200409944:A:C | donor_gain | 0.8700 |
| 1:200409720:CTGG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.8400 |
| 1:200409936:CAATA:C | donor_gain | 0.8400 |
| 1:200409945:C:G | donor_gain | 0.8400 |
| 1:200409929:C:T | donor_gain | 0.8200 |
| 1:200409942:T:C | donor_gain | 0.7800 |
| 1:200409559:AC:A | donor_gain | 0.7600 |
| 1:200409560:CC:C | donor_gain | 0.7600 |
AlphaMissense
5931 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:200408639:C:A | R356M | 1.000 |
| 1:200408644:A:C | F354L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408644:A:T | F354L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408645:A:G | F354S | 1.000 |
| 1:200408646:A:G | F354L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408656:G:C | C350W | 1.000 |
| 1:200408658:A:G | C350R | 1.000 |
| 1:200408667:A:G | C347R | 1.000 |
| 1:200408689:A:C | H339Q | 1.000 |
| 1:200408689:A:T | H339Q | 1.000 |
| 1:200408691:G:C | H339D | 1.000 |
| 1:200408701:G:C | H335Q | 1.000 |
| 1:200408701:G:T | H335Q | 1.000 |
| 1:200408703:G:C | H335D | 1.000 |
| 1:200408728:A:C | F326L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408728:A:T | F326L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408729:A:G | F326S | 1.000 |
| 1:200408730:A:G | F326L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408751:A:G | C319R | 1.000 |
| 1:200408755:A:C | F317L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408755:A:T | F317L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408757:A:G | F317L | 1.000 |
| 1:200408785:A:C | H307Q | 1.000 |
| 1:200408785:A:T | H307Q | 1.000 |
| 1:200408787:G:C | H307D | 1.000 |
| 1:200408787:G:T | H307N | 1.000 |
| 1:200408788:T:A | R306S | 1.000 |
| 1:200408788:T:G | R306S | 1.000 |
| 1:200408795:A:G | L304P | 1.000 |
| 1:200408798:A:G | L303P | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000843075 (1:200411588 T>C), RS1000957341 (1:200411324 A>G), RS1001188172 (1:200406340 T>A,G), RS1001387309 (1:200406085 C>T), RS1001947943 (1:200411123 A>G), RS1002020270 (1:200412017 G>A), RS1002172057 (1:200405932 C>T), RS1002330481 (1:200405578 T>C), RS1002990498 (1:200409156 C>T), RS1003046124 (1:200411541 A>G), RS1003351815 (1:200410210 A>G), RS1003381543 (1:200410018 T>C,G), RS1004175986 (1:200407070 C>T), RS1004240070 (1:200409743 G>C), RS1006316634 (1:200404734 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:618703 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
5 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003997_37 | Myopia | 3.000000e-17 |
| GCST008830_1 | Neurofibrillary tangles | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST009312_12 | Antisaccade task score | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST009313_4 | Prepulse inhibition of the startle response | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST010002_373 | Refractive error | 1.000000e-52 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0006797 | neurofibrillary tangles measurement |
| EFO:0007969 | cognitive inhibition measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| 3-((6-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)methane sulfonamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| 2,4,6-tribromophenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| geraniol | increases expression | 1 |
| decabromobiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| tetrabromobisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| (4-amino-1,4-dihydro-3-(2-pyridyl)-5-thioxo-1,2,4-triazole)copper(II) | increases expression | 1 |
| pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100 | decreases expression | 1 |
| hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153 | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | affects expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Methylcholanthrene | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 3 embryonic stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_A8G5 | SEES3-1V human ZNF281, clone1 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A8G6 | SEES3-1V human ZNF281, clone2 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A8G7 | SEES3-1V human ZNF281, clone3 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.