ZNF384
gene geneOn this page
Also known as CAGH1ACIZNMP4NP
Summary
ZNF384 (zinc finger protein 384, HGNC:11955) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12p13.31, encoding Zinc finger protein 384 (Q8TF68). Transcription factor that binds the consensus DNA sequence [GC]AAAAA.
This gene encodes a C2H2-type zinc finger protein, which may function as a transcription factor. This gene also contains long CAG trinucleotide repeats that encode consecutive glutamine residues. The protein appears to bind and regulate the promoters of the extracellular matrix genes MMP1, MMP3, MMP7 and COL1A1. Studies in mouse suggest that nuclear matrix transcription factors (NP/NMP4) may be part of a general mechanical pathway that couples cell construction and function during extracellular matrix remodeling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Recurrent rearrangements of this gene with the Ewing’s sarcoma gene, EWSR1 on chromosome 22, or with the TAF15 gene on chromosome 17, or with the TCF3 (E2A) gene on chromosome 19, have been observed in acute leukemia. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 7.
Source: NCBI Gene 171017 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 80 total
- Transcription factor: yes — 25 downstream targets (CollecTRI)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001385745
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:11955 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF384 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 384 |
| Location | 12p13.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | CAGH1A, CIZ, NMP4, NP |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000126746 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 609951 |
| Entrez | 171017 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 18 — 14 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron
ENST00000319770, ENST00000355772, ENST00000361959, ENST00000396801, ENST00000417772, ENST00000436774, ENST00000535485, ENST00000537248, ENST00000537383, ENST00000538829, ENST00000540915, ENST00000542351, ENST00000542519, ENST00000542605, ENST00000544482, ENST00000545946, ENST00000683879, ENST00000710399
RefSeq mRNA: 66 — MANE Select: NM_001385745
NM_001039920, NM_001135734, NM_001385739, NM_001385740, NM_001385741, NM_001385742, NM_001385743, NM_001385744, NM_001385745, NM_001385746, NM_001385747, NM_001385748, NM_001385749, NM_001385750, NM_001385751, NM_001385752, NM_001385753, NM_001385754, NM_001385755, NM_001385756, NM_001385757, NM_001385758, NM_001385759, NM_001385760, NM_001385761, NM_001385762, NM_001385763, NM_001385764, NM_001385765, NM_001385766, NM_001385767, NM_001385768, NM_001385769, NM_001385770, NM_001385771, NM_001385772, NM_001385773, NM_001385774, NM_001385775, NM_001385776, NM_001385777, NM_001385778, NM_001385779, NM_001385780, NM_001385781, NM_001385782, NM_001385783, NM_001385784, NM_001385785, NM_001385786, NM_001385787, NM_001385788, NM_001385789, NM_001385790, NM_001385791, NM_001385792, NM_001385793, NM_001385794, NM_001385795, NM_001385796, NM_001385797, NM_001385798, NM_001385799, NM_001385800, NM_001385801, NM_133476
CCDS: CCDS31732, CCDS44817, CCDS8557, CCDS91645
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000683879 — 12 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001183028 | 6672350 | 6672532 |
| ENSE00001595476 | 6670760 | 6670838 |
| ENSE00001671269 | 6677167 | 6677259 |
| ENSE00001675944 | 6678946 | 6679183 |
| ENSE00001730592 | 6666477 | 6668115 |
| ENSE00001734868 | 6669031 | 6669189 |
| ENSE00001761841 | 6678127 | 6678460 |
| ENSE00001783848 | 6678663 | 6678710 |
| ENSE00003361575 | 6673216 | 6673440 |
| ENSE00003920090 | 6689098 | 6689375 |
| ENSE00004011897 | 6688167 | 6688226 |
| ENSE00004011898 | 6679455 | 6679525 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 289 present calls, max score 94.82.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 20.7729 / max 125.4200, expressed in 1811 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (9 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 129160 | 9.5132 | 1781 |
| 129162 | 5.9474 | 1717 |
| 129158 | 1.8687 | 1159 |
| 129164 | 0.7938 | 427 |
| 129163 | 0.7874 | 468 |
| 129161 | 0.6771 | 402 |
| 129157 | 0.5248 | 309 |
| 129159 | 0.5023 | 285 |
| 129156 | 0.1581 | 40 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 94.82 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 94.80 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 94.69 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 94.44 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 94.41 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 94.33 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 94.29 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 94.26 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 94.21 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 94.11 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 94.08 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 94.06 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 94.05 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 93.87 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 93.86 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 93.80 | gold quality |
| olfactory bulb | UBERON:0002264 | 93.77 | silver quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 93.75 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 93.69 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 93.67 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 93.60 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 93.55 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 93.52 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 93.51 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 93.49 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 93.41 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 93.39 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 93.38 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 93.34 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 93.31 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.98 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
25 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| ADAMTS4 | |
| AFP | |
| ALB | |
| BDNF | |
| BGLAP | Repression |
| CDKN2A | |
| COL1A1 | |
| EFNB2 | |
| GFAP | |
| GSTA2 | |
| HES1 | |
| IFNG | |
| IL4 | |
| KDR | |
| MMP1 | Activation |
| MMP13 | Unknown |
| NPTX1 | |
| PDLIM7 | |
| PTH | |
| RUNX2 | Repression |
| SDC4 | |
| SP1 | |
| TNF | |
| TNFSF11 | |
| WNT2 |
JASPAR motifs
| Motif | Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| MA1125.1 | ZNF384 | More than 3 adjacent zinc fingers |
| MA1125.2 | ZNF384 | More than 3 adjacent zinc fingers |
JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:11149472
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
144 targeting ZNF384, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-12118 | 100.00 | 65.88 | 1270 |
| HSA-MIR-4531 | 99.99 | 69.70 | 3181 |
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P | 99.99 | 72.15 | 2772 |
| HSA-MIR-6891-5P | 99.98 | 66.53 | 1372 |
| HSA-MIR-3173-3P | 99.98 | 66.49 | 1217 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-493-5P | 99.96 | 72.47 | 2382 |
| HSA-MIR-1250-3P | 99.96 | 70.04 | 4038 |
| HSA-MIR-4725-3P | 99.96 | 69.53 | 2520 |
| HSA-MIR-6780B-5P | 99.96 | 69.60 | 2562 |
| HSA-MIR-548AA | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548AP-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-LET-7C-3P | 99.95 | 73.42 | 2862 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-3671 | 99.90 | 73.04 | 3897 |
| HSA-MIR-3529-3P | 99.90 | 73.55 | 3045 |
| HSA-MIR-153-5P | 99.89 | 73.86 | 6317 |
| HSA-MIR-4271 | 99.88 | 68.32 | 2244 |
| HSA-MIR-6780A-5P | 99.88 | 66.69 | 2776 |
| HSA-LET-7A-2-3P | 99.87 | 70.53 | 1921 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 26)
- expression in pelvic lymph nodes and primary tumors in early stage cervical carcinomas (PMID:11956602)
- The transcription factor gene CIZ/NMP4 is recurrently involved in acute leukemia through fusion with either EWSR1 or TAF15. (PMID:12359745)
- The CIZ protein(also known as ZNF384)was involved and rearrangemented in acute leukemia. (PMID:15990865)
- These results suggest that caspase-mediated degradation may represent a novel regulatory mechanism that controls TAF15 and TAF15-CIZ/NMP4 activities. (PMID:19426707)
- Rare translocation t(12;17)(p13;q12), This translocation has been reported in 25 cases and its putative molecular consequence, the formation of a TAF15-ZNF384 fusion gene, in only six cases. (PMID:21504714)
- nuclear matrix protein 4 overexpression increased Aquaporin 5 mRNA expression by 2.5-fold in HEK293 cells (PMID:27058007)
- the frequency of ZNF384 gene rearrangement in pediatric precursor B cell ALL is approximately 3%. (PMID:27392123)
- Our observations indicate that ZNF384-related fusion genes consist of a distinct subgroup of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia with a characteristic immunophenotype, while the clinical features depend on the functional properties of individual fusion partners. (PMID:27634205)
- Ectopic expression of EP300-ZNF384 and CREBBP-ZNF384 fusion altered differentiation of mouse hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and also potentiated oncogenic transformation in vitro.our results indicate that gene fusion is a common class of genomic abnormalities in childhood ALL and that recurrent translocations involving EP300 and CREBBP may cause epigenetic deregulation with potential for therapeutic targeting. (PMID:27903646)
- EP300-ZNF384 mediates GATA3 gene expression and may be involved in the acquisition of the HSC gene expression signature and characteristic immunophenotype in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. (PMID:28378055)
- A better overview of the incidence of EP300-ZNF384 patients that shows that they have a distinct gene signature with concurrent up-regulation of JAK-STAT pathway, reduced expression of B-cell regulators and reduced DNA repair capacity. (PMID:29531323)
- Clinical characteristics and outcomes of B-ALL with ZNF384 rearrangements: a retrospective analysis by the Ponte di Legno Childhood ALL Working Group. (PMID:33692463)
- Systematic application of fluorescence in situ hybridization and immunophenotype profile for the identification of ZNF384 gene rearrangements in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (PMID:33988307)
- A novel class of ZNF384 aberrations in acute leukemia. (PMID:34529760)
- Zinc finger protein 384 enhances colorectal cancer metastasis by upregulating MMP2. (PMID:35029289)
- ZNF384 Fusion Oncoproteins Drive Lineage Aberrancy in Acute Leukemia. (PMID:35247902)
- Zinc finger protein 384 (ZNF384) impact on childhood mixed phenotype acute leukemia and B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (PMID:35921545)
- Epigenetic activation of the FLT3 gene by ZNF384 fusion confers a therapeutic susceptibility in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (PMID:36104354)
- Conditional Loss of Nmp4 in Mesenchymal Stem Progenitor Cells Enhances PTH-Induced Bone Formation. (PMID:36321253)
- ZNF384 rearrangement is the most frequent genetic lesion in adult PH-negative and Ph-like-negative B-other acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Biological and clinical findings. (PMID:36533589)
- Clinical significance and biofunction of ZNF384 in renal cell carcinoma discovered by data mining and experimentation. (PMID:36882592)
- [Clinical characteristics and outcomes of childhood B-ALL with ZNF384 and MEF2D rearrangements]. (PMID:37544723)
- A Transcription Factor ZNF384, Regulated by LINC00265, Activates the Expression of IFI30 to Stimulate Malignant Progression in Glioma. (PMID:38141017)
- ZNF384 fusion transcript levels for measurable residual disease monitoring in adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (PMID:38287528)
- EP300-ZNF384 transactivates IL3RA to promote the progression of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (PMID:38566191)
- RGS1 and CREB5 are direct and common transcriptional targets of ZNF384-fusion proteins. (PMID:39015025)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | znf384a | ENSDARG00000001015 |
| danio_rerio | znf384b | ENSDARG00000089032 |
| mus_musculus | Zfp384 | ENSMUSG00000038346 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Zfp384 | ENSRNOG00000017066 |
Paralogs (36): ZBTB32 (ENSG00000011590), SNAI2 (ENSG00000019549), PRDM1 (ENSG00000057657), PRDM6 (ENSG00000061455), ZNF76 (ENSG00000065029), PATZ1 (ENSG00000100105), MAZ (ENSG00000103495), ZBTB16 (ENSG00000109906), ZNF451 (ENSG00000112200), ZBTB45 (ENSG00000119574), ZNF410 (ENSG00000119725), SNAI1 (ENSG00000124216), ZBTB1 (ENSG00000126804), VEZF1 (ENSG00000136451), PRDM14 (ENSG00000147596), ZNF276 (ENSG00000158805), ZNF362 (ENSG00000160094), ZNF653 (ENSG00000161914), ZNF281 (ENSG00000162702), ZNF148 (ENSG00000163848), ZNF143 (ENSG00000166478), HIC2 (ENSG00000169635), PRDM10 (ENSG00000170325), ZNF296 (ENSG00000170684), ZNF692 (ENSG00000171163), ZNF575 (ENSG00000176472), HIC1 (ENSG00000177374), ZBTB18 (ENSG00000179456), ZBTB42 (ENSG00000179627), ZBTB20 (ENSG00000181722), ZBTB7C (ENSG00000184828), SNAI3 (ENSG00000185669), ZFP91 (ENSG00000186660), MTF1 (ENSG00000188786), SCRT2 (ENSG00000215397), SCRT1 (ENSG00000261678)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 384 — Q8TF68 (reviewed: Q8TF68)
Alternative names: CAG repeat protein 1, CAS-interacting zinc finger protein, Nuclear matrix transcription factor 4, Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 1 protein
All UniProt accessions (11): Q8TF68, A0A804HJE2, A0AA34QVS9, E9PHB3, F5GYZ1, F5H0D6, F5H105, F5H3Z9, F5H6N8, F5H8L7, R4GMR4
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Transcription factor that binds the consensus DNA sequence [GC]AAAAA. Seems to bind and regulate the promoters of MMP1, MMP3, MMP7 and COL1A1.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with BCAR1.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8TF68-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8TF68-2 | 2 | |
| Q8TF68-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (66): NP_001035009, NP_001129206, NP_001372668, NP_001372669, NP_001372670, NP_001372671, NP_001372672, NP_001372673, NP_001372674, NP_001372675, NP_001372676, NP_001372677, NP_001372678, NP_001372679, NP_001372680, NP_001372681, NP_001372682, NP_001372683, NP_001372684, NP_001372685, NP_001372686, NP_001372687, NP_001372688, NP_001372689, NP_001372690, NP_001372691, NP_001372692, NP_001372693, NP_001372694, NP_001372695, NP_001372696, NP_001372697, NP_001372698, NP_001372699, NP_001372700, NP_001372701, NP_001372702, NP_001372703, NP_001372704, NP_001372705, NP_001372706, NP_001372707, NP_001372708, NP_001372709, NP_001372710, NP_001372711, NP_001372712, NP_001372713, NP_001372714, NP_001372715, NP_001372716, NP_001372717, NP_001372718, NP_001372719, NP_001372720, NP_001372721, NP_001372722, NP_001372723, NP_001372724, NP_001372725, NP_001372726, NP_001372727, NP_001372728, NP_001372729, NP_001372730, NP_597733 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050758 | Znf_C2H2-type | Family |
Pfam: PF00096
UniProt features (18 total): zinc finger region 8, splice variant 3, region of interest 2, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, modified residue 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8TF68-F1 | 60.72 | 0.06 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 214
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 0 (showing top):
GO Biological Process (1): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)
GO Molecular Function (4): zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837), DNA binding (GO:0003677), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| double-stranded DNA binding | 1 |
| sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1830 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF384 | BCAR1 | P56945 | 802 |
| ZNF384 | DUX4L2 | P0CJ85 | 791 |
| ZNF384 | MEF2D | Q14814 | 754 |
| ZNF384 | EP300 | Q09472 | 639 |
| ZNF384 | ETV6 | P41212 | 630 |
| ZNF384 | COL1A1 | P02452 | 628 |
| ZNF384 | TCF3 | P15883 | 608 |
| ZNF384 | PBX1 | P40424 | 588 |
| ZNF384 | KMT2A | Q03164 | 570 |
| ZNF384 | ADAMTS2 | O95450 | 547 |
| ZNF384 | EIF3K | Q9UBQ5 | 546 |
| ZNF384 | CREBBP | Q92793 | 532 |
| ZNF384 | PAX5 | Q02548 | 520 |
| ZNF384 | SMARCA2 | P51531 | 517 |
| ZNF384 | CRLF2 | Q9HC73 | 515 |
IntAct
25 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MED9 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| MAGEB2 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ZNF384 | MBD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| CEBPE | ZNF384 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| HOXC9 | ZNF384 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| MKI67 | ARHGAP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SOX2 | DDX39A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GRHL1 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SSRP1 | DDX39A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPL19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| LIN28A | FBLL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPS9 | MPHOSPH10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCDC140 | NVL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZNF384 | RPS10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| OPTN | YWHAQ | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| H1-1 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KRR1 | ZNF316 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PYM1 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPL17 | ZNF316 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ATF3 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SOX2 | IGF2BP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| AIM2 | DDX39A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PYHIN1 | SUPT5H | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (87): TUBA3C (Affinity Capture-MS), TRIP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF384 (Affinity Capture-MS), TUBA3C (Affinity Capture-MS), TRIP6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF384 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF384 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF384 (Two-hybrid), ZNF384 (Two-hybrid), ZNF384 (Proximity Label-MS), ZNF384 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF384 (Proximity Label-MS), ZNF384 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF384 (Two-hybrid), ZNF384 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6QQW0, B4F7E9, O15391, O43167, O62836, O70230, O70494, P08048, P15337, P17010, P17012, P18846, P20385, P25490, P27699, P36508, P52747, P79145, P81069, P81269, Q00420, Q00899, Q01147, Q01611, Q02447, Q03060, Q03061, Q06547, Q08DA8, Q0V8G2, Q1LYE3, Q1LZH5, Q1RMI3, Q4V8R6, Q52KB5, Q52V16, Q58DZ6, Q5XIU2, Q66K89, Q6B4Z5
Diamond homologs: Q8TF68, Q9EQJ4
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF384 | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | MMP1 | “transcriptional regulation” |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 35 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency | 5 | 23.1× | 2e-04 |
| Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol | 6 | 15.4× | 2e-04 |
| Viral Infection Pathways | 7 | 9.0× | 5e-04 |
| Metabolism of RNA | 5 | 8.7× | 2e-03 |
| Infectious disease | 7 | 7.2× | 6e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
80 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 62 |
| Likely benign | 4 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1736 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:6669027:TCAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669028:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669029:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669029:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669030:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669030:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669030:CTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669030:CTGA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669030:CTGAT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669185:TGGGA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669186:GGGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669187:GGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669188:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6669190:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670755:TTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670756:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670757:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670759:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670836:ATTC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670837:TT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670838:TC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670839:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670839:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:6670840:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6672344:CCTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6672345:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6672346:TTACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6672347:TACCG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6672348:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:6672349:C:CT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3966 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 12:6668095:A:C | H451Q | 1.000 |
| 12:6668095:A:T | H451Q | 1.000 |
| 12:6668105:A:G | L448P | 1.000 |
| 12:6669039:A:C | Y442D | 1.000 |
| 12:6669049:G:C | C438W | 1.000 |
| 12:6669050:C:G | C438S | 1.000 |
| 12:6669050:C:T | C438Y | 1.000 |
| 12:6669051:A:G | C438R | 1.000 |
| 12:6669051:A:T | C438S | 1.000 |
| 12:6669058:G:C | C435W | 1.000 |
| 12:6669059:C:T | C435Y | 1.000 |
| 12:6669060:A:G | C435R | 1.000 |
| 12:6669110:A:G | L418P | 1.000 |
| 12:6669139:A:C | C408W | 1.000 |
| 12:6669141:A:G | C408R | 1.000 |
| 12:6669149:C:G | C405S | 1.000 |
| 12:6669150:A:G | C405R | 1.000 |
| 12:6669150:A:T | C405S | 1.000 |
| 12:6670781:G:C | F384L | 1.000 |
| 12:6670781:G:T | F384L | 1.000 |
| 12:6670783:A:G | F384L | 1.000 |
| 12:6670834:G:C | H367D | 1.000 |
| 12:6672355:G:C | H363Q | 1.000 |
| 12:6672355:G:T | H363Q | 1.000 |
| 12:6672365:A:G | L360P | 1.000 |
| 12:6672382:G:C | F354L | 1.000 |
| 12:6672382:G:T | F354L | 1.000 |
| 12:6672384:A:G | F354L | 1.000 |
| 12:6672394:G:C | C350W | 1.000 |
| 12:6672396:A:G | C350R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000205501 (12:6676987 A>G), RS1000314823 (12:6667698 G>T), RS1000329595 (12:6671527 T>A), RS1000399243 (12:6680930 C>T), RS1000540475 (12:6666737 A>G), RS1000655070 (12:6666439 C>T), RS1000668728 (12:6674607 T>C), RS1000721286 (12:6669939 C>CGT), RS1000730348 (12:6679697 T>G), RS1000769905 (12:6676018 T>C), RS1000845302 (12:6679369 A>G), RS1001070266 (12:6670046 ACC>A,AC), RS1001070902 (12:6685279 C>A,T), RS1001128411 (12:6690753 G>A,C), RS1001137702 (12:6691369 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:609951 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
28 total (human), top 28 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression, affects methylation, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| A-485 compound | decreases reaction, increases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| monomethylarsonous acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Lipopolysaccharides | decreases reaction, increases expression, increases secretion, decreases expression, affects reaction | 1 |
| Manganese | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Dronabinol | increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 3 embryonic stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_A8H1 | SEES3-1V human ZNF384, clone1 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A8H2 | SEES3-1V human ZNF384, clone2 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A8H3 | SEES3-1V human ZNF384, clone3 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.