ZNF479
gene geneOn this page
Also known as KR19
Summary
ZNF479 (zinc finger protein 479, HGNC:23258) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7p11.2, encoding Zinc finger protein 479 (Q96JC4). May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be located in nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 90827 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 88 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001370129
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:23258 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF479 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 479 |
| Location | 7p11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KR19 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000185177 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 617444 |
| Entrez | 90827 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 2 — 2 protein_coding
ENST00000319636, ENST00000331162
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001370129
NM_001370129, NM_033273
CCDS: CCDS43590
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000319636 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001260009 | 57117676 | 57121152 |
| ENSE00001635697 | 57126018 | 57126113 |
| ENSE00001727222 | 57126592 | 57126718 |
| ENSE00003720002 | 57132286 | 57132436 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth broad, 11 present calls, max score 88.41.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.0123 / max 4.7248, expressed in 8 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 204454 | 0.0123 | 8 |
Top tissues by expression
233 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 88.41 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 81.02 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 74.32 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 58.16 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 57.55 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 57.48 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 57.43 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 56.85 | silver quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 53.04 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 51.64 | silver quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 50.13 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 49.01 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 47.65 | gold quality |
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 47.62 | silver quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 47.13 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 46.97 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 43.97 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 43.37 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 42.57 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 42.53 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 42.30 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 41.83 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 41.61 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 41.60 | silver quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 41.50 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 41.33 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 40.69 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 40.59 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 40.54 | gold quality |
| bronchus | UBERON:0002185 | 40.48 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 2.95 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
36 targeting ZNF479, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-3924 | 100.00 | 72.09 | 2394 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-181A-5P | 99.99 | 72.96 | 2995 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-5P | 99.99 | 72.97 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181C-5P | 99.99 | 72.95 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181D-5P | 99.99 | 73.04 | 2997 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-6888-3P | 99.97 | 65.95 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-548AN | 99.97 | 70.91 | 2817 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-4753-3P | 99.90 | 71.03 | 3786 |
| HSA-MIR-4729 | 99.69 | 72.18 | 4233 |
| HSA-MIR-10393-5P | 99.65 | 68.01 | 1368 |
| HSA-MIR-142-3P | 99.62 | 71.30 | 974 |
| HSA-MIR-4743-3P | 99.62 | 68.12 | 2095 |
| HSA-MIR-199A-5P | 99.51 | 69.71 | 1107 |
| HSA-MIR-199B-5P | 99.51 | 69.74 | 1098 |
| HSA-MIR-5571-5P | 99.49 | 66.99 | 1764 |
| HSA-MIR-329-5P | 99.27 | 68.11 | 1597 |
| HSA-MIR-296-3P | 99.21 | 66.56 | 474 |
| HSA-MIR-6768-3P | 99.14 | 67.38 | 1319 |
| HSA-MIR-4464 | 98.95 | 67.73 | 820 |
| HSA-MIR-4748 | 98.95 | 67.53 | 810 |
| HSA-MIR-4477A | 98.83 | 69.75 | 2952 |
| HSA-MIR-519A-2-5P | 98.78 | 71.74 | 1401 |
| HSA-MIR-520B-5P | 98.78 | 71.74 | 1401 |
| HSA-MIR-548S | 98.50 | 67.17 | 1213 |
| HSA-MIR-6804-5P | 98.39 | 65.77 | 1084 |
| HSA-MIR-4684-5P | 98.29 | 67.99 | 1650 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- ZNF479 regulates metallothionein-1 expression by modulating ASH2L in hepatocellular carcinoma. (PMID:31138789)
- Knockdown of ZNF479 inhibits proliferation and glycolysis of gastric cancer cells through regulating beta-catenin/c-Myc signaling pathway. (PMID:34042257)
Cross-species orthologs
1 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ENSDARG00000099025 |
Paralogs (18): ZNF430 (ENSG00000118620), ZNF92 (ENSG00000146757), ZNF66 (ENSG00000160229), ZNF22 (ENSG00000165512), ZNF680 (ENSG00000173041), ZNF114 (ENSG00000178150), ZFP41 (ENSG00000181638), ZNF730 (ENSG00000183850), ZNF626 (ENSG00000188171), ZNF431 (ENSG00000196705), ZNF100 (ENSG00000197020), ZNF257 (ENSG00000197134), ZNF98 (ENSG00000197360), ZNF675 (ENSG00000197372), ZNF273 (ENSG00000198039), ZNF737 (ENSG00000237440), ZNF253 (ENSG00000256771), ZNF723 (ENSG00000268696)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 479 — Q96JC4 (reviewed: Q96JC4)
Alternative names: Zinc finger protein Kr19
All UniProt accessions (1): Q96JC4
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Expressed primarily in testis and fetal tissues.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001357058, NP_150376 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001909 | KRAB | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036051 | KRAB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050758 | Znf_C2H2-type | Family |
Pfam: PF00096, PF01352
UniProt features (14 total): zinc finger region 12, chain 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96JC4-F1 | 74.33 | 0.45 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
MSigDB gene sets: 32 (showing top):
GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING, GOMF_TRANSCRIPTION_REGULATOR_ACTIVITY, MIR4262, MIR6809_3P, MIR181A_5P_MIR181B_5P, MIR181D_5P, MIR181C_5P, MIR3924, MIR519A_2_5P_MIR520B_5P, MIR4684_5P, MIR142_3P, GSE11057_EFF_MEM_VS_CENT_MEM_CD4_TCELL_DN, MIR199A_5P, MIR199B_5P, MIR4701_5P
GO Biological Process (2): regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)
GO Molecular Function (6): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 2 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
308 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF479 | BOD1L2 | Q8IYS8 | 424 |
| ZNF479 | K7N7A8 | K7N7A8 | 336 |
| ZNF479 | PAFAH1B3 | Q15102 | 316 |
| ZNF479 | POM121L12 | Q8N7R1 | 314 |
| ZNF479 | PPEF2 | O14830 | 272 |
| ZNF479 | PPP1R3F | Q6ZSY5 | 271 |
| ZNF479 | SUMF2 | Q8NBJ7 | 253 |
| ZNF479 | GON4L | Q3T8J9 | 251 |
| ZNF479 | RANBP6 | O60518 | 249 |
| ZNF479 | IQSEC3 | Q9UPP2 | 249 |
| ZNF479 | ZNHIT2 | Q9UHR6 | 248 |
| ZNF479 | PTPRT | O14522 | 248 |
| ZNF479 | SMARCAD1 | Q9H4L7 | 248 |
| ZNF479 | MT1H | P80294 | 246 |
| ZNF479 | GRXCR1 | A8MXD5 | 246 |
IntAct
20 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| KRTAP10-6 | ZNF479 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| GOLGA6L9 | ZNF479 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZNF479 | MDFI | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KRTAP5-7 | ZNF479 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| STX1A | ZNF479 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BRAP | ZNF479 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ZNF254 | TRIM24 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZNF479 | IPO8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZNF479 | KRTAP10-6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF479 | KRTAP5-7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF479 | STX1A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF479 | GOLGA6L9 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF479 | MDFI | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (8): ZNF479 (Two-hybrid), ZNF479 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF479 (Two-hybrid), ZNF479 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-6 (Two-hybrid), GOLGA6L9 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP5-7 (Two-hybrid), ZNF479 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6NDX5, A6NK75, A6NNF4, A6NP11, B4DXR9, B7Z6K7, C9JN71, O43361, O75290, O75373, P0CJ79, P0DKX0, P17019, P17021, P17035, P17039, P35789, Q02386, Q03938, Q08AN1, Q13106, Q15928, Q3ZCX4, Q5R9F0, Q5SXM1, Q68EA5, Q6P9A1, Q6PDB4, Q6ZN06, Q6ZN08, Q6ZNG1, Q76KX8, Q86V71, Q86XN6, Q8IYB9, Q8N4W9, Q8NEP9, Q8TBZ8, Q8TC21, Q8TF32
Diamond homologs: A0A1W2PQL4, A6NK75, A6NN14, A6NNF4, A6NP11, A8MQ14, A8MTY0, A8MUV8, A8MXY4, B4DX44, B4DXR9, E9PYI1, O14628, O43345, O75290, O75346, O75373, O75437, O95780, P0CB33, P0DKX0, P0DPD5, P16373, P17019, P17038, P21506, P35789, P52736, P52738, P52744, Q03923, Q03924, Q03936, Q03938, Q05481, Q14586, Q14593, Q14929, Q15928, Q3KNS6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
88 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 83 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
955 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 7:57121153:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57125788:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126575:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126576:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126587:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126588:TCACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126589:CAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126590:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126591:CC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126715:GTCC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126717:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126718:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126719:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:57126720:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:57121148:CGTAA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 7:57121149:GTAA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 7:57121150:TAA:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 7:57121151:AACTG:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57121152:ACT:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57121153:CTGAA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57121154:T:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126013:CCTA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126015:TA:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126016:ACC:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126110:ATACC:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126111:TAC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126114:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126115:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126122:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 7:57126584:AT:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
3471 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 7:57120077:A:C | F446L | 0.995 |
| 7:57120077:A:T | F446L | 0.995 |
| 7:57120079:A:G | F446L | 0.995 |
| 7:57119993:A:C | F474L | 0.994 |
| 7:57119993:A:T | F474L | 0.994 |
| 7:57119995:A:G | F474L | 0.994 |
| 7:57120329:A:C | F362L | 0.991 |
| 7:57120329:A:T | F362L | 0.991 |
| 7:57120331:A:G | F362L | 0.991 |
| 7:57120497:A:C | F306L | 0.991 |
| 7:57120497:A:T | F306L | 0.991 |
| 7:57120499:A:G | F306L | 0.991 |
| 7:57120581:A:C | F278L | 0.990 |
| 7:57120581:A:T | F278L | 0.990 |
| 7:57120583:A:G | F278L | 0.990 |
| 7:57120161:A:C | F418L | 0.988 |
| 7:57120161:A:T | F418L | 0.988 |
| 7:57120163:A:G | F418L | 0.988 |
| 7:57120413:A:C | F334L | 0.988 |
| 7:57120413:A:T | F334L | 0.988 |
| 7:57120415:A:G | F334L | 0.988 |
| 7:57119909:A:C | F502L | 0.986 |
| 7:57119909:A:T | F502L | 0.986 |
| 7:57119911:A:G | F502L | 0.986 |
| 7:57120665:A:C | F250L | 0.986 |
| 7:57120665:A:T | F250L | 0.986 |
| 7:57120667:A:G | F250L | 0.986 |
| 7:57120245:A:C | F390L | 0.981 |
| 7:57120245:A:T | F390L | 0.981 |
| 7:57120247:A:G | F390L | 0.981 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000043548 (7:57128487 C>T), RS1000325107 (7:57133592 C>A,T), RS1000335716 (7:57140219 T>C,G), RS1000371314 (7:57138605 A>G), RS1000696168 (7:57137619 T>C), RS1000706084 (7:57137341 GA>G,GAA), RS1000808545 (7:57127059 G>T), RS1001196973 (7:57132899 A>T), RS1001314419 (7:57127639 T>C), RS1001826428 (7:57133158 G>A), RS1002011930 (7:57139158 C>A,T), RS1002267601 (7:57127924 T>G), RS1002403643 (7:57139440 C>T), RS1002465964 (7:57138883 T>C), RS1002607852 (7:57126194 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:617444 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
11 total (human), top 11 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases methylation | 1 |
| pentanal | decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | increases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
| bazedoxifene | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.