ZNF512B

gene
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Also known as GM632MGC149845MGC149846

Summary

ZNF512B (zinc finger protein 512B, HGNC:29212) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 20q13.33, encoding Zinc finger protein 512B (Q96KM6). Involved in transcriptional regulation by repressing gene expression.

Enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of miRNA transcription. Located in nucleoplasm.

Source: NCBI Gene 57473 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 5
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 168 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_020713

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:29212
Approved symbolZNF512B
Namezinc finger protein 512B
Location20q13.33
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesGM632, MGC149845, MGC149846
Ensembl geneENSG00000196700
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM617886
Entrez57473

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 6 protein_coding

ENST00000369888, ENST00000877675, ENST00000877676, ENST00000912625, ENST00000961304, ENST00000961305

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_020713 NM_020713

CCDS: CCDS13548

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000369888 — 17 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000006636206396130963961407
ENSE000006636216396194263962004
ENSE000006636236396258763962781
ENSE000006636246396309563963265
ENSE000006636256396334263963440
ENSE000006636266396361863963710
ENSE000006636276396378963963913
ENSE000006636286396407163964217
ENSE000006636296396449063964716
ENSE000006636306396614163966781
ENSE000008566656395670463960139
ENSE000008566666396227363962374
ENSE000008566676396432063964391
ENSE000008566686396687663967004
ENSE000011092996396738163967523
ENSE000012090396396783063967952
ENSE000014511816396981463969930

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 277 present calls, max score 89.67.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 11.7123 / max 80.9214, expressed in 1726 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
18843811.18231723
1884390.3164136
1884370.213790

Top tissues by expression

288 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
parotid glandUBERON:000183189.67gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065588.40gold quality
cerebellar vermisUBERON:000472087.10gold quality
upper leg skinUBERON:000426286.77gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000786.51gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111986.24gold quality
esophagus squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692086.06gold quality
gingival epitheliumUBERON:000194985.93gold quality
gingivaUBERON:000182885.77gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219685.74gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112085.57gold quality
epithelium of esophagusUBERON:000197685.51gold quality
skin of hipUBERON:000155485.44gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534385.33gold quality
thyroid glandUBERON:000204685.02gold quality
squamous epitheliumUBERON:000691484.92gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489084.88gold quality
penisUBERON:000098984.84gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111484.76gold quality
tibiaUBERON:000097984.75gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583484.30gold quality
thymusUBERON:000237084.02gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246984.02gold quality
mammalian vulvaUBERON:000099783.93gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224583.83gold quality
nippleUBERON:000203083.79gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212983.78gold quality
cerebellumUBERON:000203783.76gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053383.76gold quality
pigmented layer of retinaUBERON:000178283.62gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3no1.83

Regulation

Is transcription factor: yes

Downstream targets (CollecTRI)

1 targets.

TargetRegulation
ZNF512B

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): ZNF512B

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

212 targeting ZNF512B, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-29A-3P100.0073.111835
HSA-MIR-29B-3P100.0073.181833
HSA-MIR-29C-3P100.0073.151833
HSA-MIR-3924100.0072.092394
HSA-MIR-4747-5P100.0067.902681
HSA-MIR-5196-5P100.0067.982761
HSA-MIR-1277-5P100.0073.955056
HSA-MIR-3689D100.0066.141181
HSA-MIR-6851-5P100.0065.631294
HSA-MIR-6748-5P100.0065.811057
HSA-MIR-450099.9972.722367
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-6870-5P99.9968.552115
HSA-LET-7A-5P99.9872.291790
HSA-LET-7B-5P99.9872.311790
HSA-LET-7C-5P99.9872.291790
HSA-LET-7E-5P99.9872.291790
HSA-LET-7F-5P99.9872.561784
HSA-LET-7G-5P99.9872.371784
HSA-LET-7I-5P99.9872.371788
HSA-MIR-98-5P99.9872.331787
HSA-MIR-56899.9869.862084
HSA-MIR-32-5P99.9875.211964
HSA-MIR-92A-3P99.9875.211960
HSA-MIR-92B-3P99.9875.251955
HSA-MIR-25-3P99.9874.601817
HSA-MIR-363-3P99.9874.721821
HSA-MIR-367-3P99.9874.831819

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)

  • Evidence that GAM/ZFp/ZNF512B may potentially maintain homeostasis by affecting the levels of regulators such as E2F1 and Ras, by modulating miR-17-92 miRNAs, by interacting with Drosha, and by interfering with TGFbeta signaling. (PMID:20639536)
  • A functional SNP (rs2275294) in ZNF512B was found to be significantly associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Japanese. (PMID:21665992)
  • The objective of our study was to examine whether the new single-nucleotide polymorphism in the ZNF512B gene might influence the phenotype of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PMID:23168171)
  • In conclusion, our case-control study suggests that the CC genotype and C allele at rs2275294 are associated with increased risk of ALS in Han Chinese, particularly females. (PMID:26313240)
  • The SNP rs2275294 in ZNF512B is not considered to be associated with ALS susceptibility in the Chinese population. Our (PMID:26668144)
  • Genetic Analysis of the ZNF512B, SLC41A1, and ALDH2 Polymorphisms in Parkinson’s Disease in the Iranian Population. (PMID:27612022)
  • Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2275294 associated with susceptibility to sporadic ALS (sALS) in the ZNF512B gene on chromosome 20q13.33. (PMID:28740063)
  • Five case-control studies involving 2559 patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and 5740 controls were analyzed. Based on random-effects meta-analysis, the ZNF512B polymorphism rs2275294 was associated with increased risk of ALS disease in an allele model. The available evidence suggests that the ZNF512B polymorphism rs2275294 is associated with ALS risk. (PMID:29713939)
  • Association of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism at rs2275294 in the ZNF512B Gene with Prognosis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. (PMID:33387304)

Cross-species orthologs

8 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioznf512bENSDARG00000071055
mus_musculusZfp512bENSMUSG00000000823
rattus_norvegicusZfp512bENSRNOG00000015558
drosophila_melanogasterVajk3FBGN0028544
drosophila_melanogasterVajk2FBGN0032538
drosophila_melanogasternahodaFBGN0034797
drosophila_melanogasterVajk4FBGN0050101
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00007479

Paralogs (2): GGN (ENSG00000179168), ZNF512 (ENSG00000243943)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Zinc finger protein 512BQ96KM6 (reviewed: Q96KM6)

All UniProt accessions (1): Q96KM6

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Involved in transcriptional regulation by repressing gene expression. Associates with the nucleosome remodeling and histone deacetylase (NuRD) complex, which promotes transcriptional repression by histone deacetylation and nucleosome remodeling. Sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that recognizes repetitive and non-consecutive TTC sequences in pericentric repeat and initiate heterochromatin formation through interaction with SUV39H1/2 methyltransferases which catalyze histone H3K9 methylation.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts (via its NuRD interaction motif) with RBBP4 of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase (NuRD) complex; the interaction is direct and may play a role in repressing gene expression.

Subcellular location. Nucleus. Chromosome.

Domain organisation. Has an atypical organization of its zinc-fingers, with long linkers separating them, providing flexibility for recognizing non-consecutive 3-nucleotide triplets targeted by each zinc finger.

Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_065764* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR013087Znf_C2H2_typeDomain
IPR036236Znf_C2H2_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR048408ZNF512_C2HCDomain
IPR052274Krueppel_C2H2_Zn-fingerFamily

Pfam: PF00096, PF21276

UniProt features (36 total): zinc finger region 7, compositionally biased region 7, region of interest 5, mutagenesis site 4, sequence variant 3, helix 3, modified residue 2, turn 2, chain 1, short sequence motif 1, strand 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

2 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
8TX8X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.2
2GQJSOLUTION NMR

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96KM6-F158.090.05

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (2): 409, 686

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (4):

PositionPhenotype
422abolishes interaction with the nurd complex.
423abolishes interaction with the nurd complex and impairs repression of gene expression.
424impairs interaction with the nurd complex.
427abolishes interaction with the nurd complex.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

1 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-9013424RHOV GTPase cycle

MSigDB gene sets: 176 (showing top): TGGTGCT_MIR29A_MIR29B_MIR29C, BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, TGCACTT_MIR519C_MIR519B_MIR519A, PATIL_LIVER_CANCER, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION_EPIGENETIC, NAKAMURA_TUMOR_ZONE_PERIPHERAL_VS_CENTRAL_DN, BERTUCCI_MEDULLARY_VS_DUCTAL_BREAST_CANCER_UP, ACTTTAT_MIR1425P, JAATINEN_HEMATOPOIETIC_STEM_CELL_UP, GOBP_CHROMATIN_REMODELING, GOBP_HETEROCHROMATIN_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_EPIGENETIC_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_POORLY_DIFFERENTIATED_DN, SENESE_HDAC3_TARGETS_DN, LIU_SOX4_TARGETS_DN

GO Biological Process (3): constitutive heterochromatin formation (GO:0140719), negative regulation of miRNA transcription (GO:1902894), negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0000122)

GO Molecular Function (6): RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000977), DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0001227), DNA binding (GO:0003677), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (2): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), nucleus (GO:0005634)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-1 pathways:

CategoryPathways
RHO GTPase cycle1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription2
heterochromatin formation1
miRNA transcription1
regulation of miRNA transcription1
negative regulation of miRNA metabolic process1
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
transcription cis-regulatory region binding1
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding1
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific1
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity1
nucleic acid binding1
transition metal ion binding1
binding1
cation binding1
nuclear lumen1
cellular anatomical structure1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1166 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
ZNF512BLBHD1Q9BQE6569
ZNF512BZMYND8Q9ULU4529
ZNF512BCRAMP1Q96RY5510
ZNF512BZGPATQ8N5A5491
ZNF512BTHAP7Q9BT49478
ZNF512BPHF20L1A8MW92465
ZNF512BCROCC2H7BZ55459
ZNF512BSALL4Q9UJQ4456
ZNF512BFGGYQ96C11451
ZNF512BZFAND3Q9H8U3447
ZNF512BDONSONQ9NYP3439
ZNF512BSFI1A8K8P3438
ZNF512BBBXQ8WY36437
ZNF512BTAF2Q6P1X5429
ZNF512BPOLR2HP52434422

IntAct

162 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
FHL3ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.870
ZNF512BFHL3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.870
HDAC1CDK2AP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.840
RBBP7CDK2AP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.840
RBBP4CDK2AP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
ZNF512BTRAF1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
TRAF1ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
MBD3CDK2AP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
SIAH1ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZNF512BSIAH1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
C11orf68ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
BANPZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MTUS2ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RABEP1ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
AJUBAZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MEOX2ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
GOLGA2ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZNF143ZNF512Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZNF512BMDFIpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560

BioGRID (238): ZNF512B (Two-hybrid), ZNF512B (Two-hybrid), ZNF512B (Two-hybrid), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Proximity Label-MS), ZNF512B (Proximity Label-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF512B (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1L8HTT5, A0JPQ7, A4FV61, A4IFK0, O75151, O88974, P35689, P49140, P55265, P55266, P97432, Q02040, Q0VEE6, Q14202, Q14596, Q15047, Q15554, Q501R9, Q53GL0, Q5EAN7, Q5F3F2, Q5HYC2, Q5R6F3, Q5RC94, Q5RF77, Q5SYB0, Q642B6, Q69Z66, Q69Z99, Q6P3Z3, Q76CY8, Q810L3, Q86XL3, Q8C4S8, Q8ND82, Q8NE31, Q8WY91, Q91VL8, Q95JV5, Q96EP1

Diamond homologs: A4FV61, Q5R6F3, Q69Z99, Q95JV5, Q96KM6, Q96ME7

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 132 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation628.0×1e-05
Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2727.2×4e-06
RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation613.7×3e-04
NuRD complex assembly912.9×1e-05
ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression812.4×3e-05
Interaction of NuRD complexes with transcription factors911.7×1e-05
Regulation of PTEN gene transcription610.9×9e-04
Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs)910.8×2e-05

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
regulation of stem cell differentiation637.1×2e-06
chromatin remodeling1710.0×9e-10
Wnt signaling pathway86.4×4e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

168 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance126
Likely benign17
Benign12

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2589 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
20:63960135:CAGTT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
20:63960137:GTT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
20:63960137:GTTC:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
20:63960138:TT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
20:63960138:TTCTG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
20:63960140:C:CAacceptor_loss1.0000
20:63960140:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
20:63960141:T:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
20:63962264:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962267:GCTCA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962268:CTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962269:TCACG:Tdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962270:CA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962271:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962271:ACGTC:Adonor_loss1.0000
20:63962272:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962272:CGT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962272:CGTCG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962274:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962581:GCTCA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962582:CTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962583:TCA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962584:CA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
20:63962585:AC:Adonor_gain1.0000
20:63962586:CC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962612:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
20:63962782:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
20:63962790:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
20:63963090:CTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
20:63963091:TCACG:Tdonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

5802 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
20:63961357:G:CF793L1.000
20:63961357:G:TF793L1.000
20:63961359:A:GF793L1.000
20:63961380:A:GC786R1.000
20:63962669:A:GL694P1.000
20:63963223:G:CH614D1.000
20:63963248:G:CF605L1.000
20:63963248:G:TF605L1.000
20:63963250:A:GF605L1.000
20:63963353:A:GC596R1.000
20:63963644:G:CH558D1.000
20:63963647:A:CY557D1.000
20:63963647:A:GY557H1.000
20:63963652:A:GL555P1.000
20:63963655:C:TG554D1.000
20:63963670:A:GF549S1.000
20:63963681:G:CC545W1.000
20:63963683:A:GC545R1.000
20:63963691:C:GC542S1.000
20:63963692:A:GC542R1.000
20:63963692:A:TC542S1.000
20:63963797:A:GC533R1.000
20:63963817:A:GL526P1.000
20:63963851:A:GC515R1.000
20:63963858:G:CC512W1.000
20:63963860:A:GC512R1.000
20:63966904:A:GL122P1.000
20:63966907:C:TG121E1.000
20:63966921:G:CF116L1.000
20:63966921:G:TF116L1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000000342 (20:63966526 A>T), RS1000896185 (20:63960031 G>A,C,T), RS1001177270 (20:63970252 G>A), RS1001227639 (20:63963355 C>T), RS1001325900 (20:63971502 C>T), RS1001348754 (20:63959826 G>A), RS1001872167 (20:63958507 C>G,T), RS1002108497 (20:63968011 A>G), RS1002214087 (20:63969346 C>T), RS1002395917 (20:63959599 T>G), RS1002450226 (20:63959325 G>A), RS1002733115 (20:63958531 A>C,G), RS1003015262 (20:63969962 CG>C,CGG), RS1003067503 (20:63969694 G>C,T), RS1003138854 (20:63957501 G>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:617886 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

5 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001942_22Prostate cancer4.000000e-16
GCST008362_71Birth weight2.000000e-09
GCST008363_133Offspring birth weight2.000000e-06
GCST90002395_611Mean platelet volume6.000000e-09
GCST90011900_13Serum alkaline phosphatase levels5.000000e-10

EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004344birth weight
EFO:0005939parental genotype effect measurement
EFO:0004533alkaline phosphatase measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

29 total (human), top 29 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects expression, decreases expression, increases expression, increases methylation4
sodium arseniteincreases expression, decreases expression, increases abundance3
Acetaminophendecreases expression3
Arsenicaffects methylation, decreases expression, increases abundance2
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression, increases methylation2
Cyclosporinedecreases expression2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
GSK-J4decreases expression1
FR900359increases phosphorylation1
dicrotophosincreases expression1
methylmercuric chloridedecreases expression1
butyraldehydedecreases expression1
nickel chloridedecreases expression1
zinc chromatedecreases expression, increases abundance1
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
nivalenolincreases expression1
N,N,N’,N’-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediaminedecreases expression1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
chromium hexavalent iondecreases expression, increases abundance1
Caffeineaffects phosphorylation1
Enzyme Inhibitorsincreases O-linked glycosylation, decreases activity1
Smokedecreases expression1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutiondecreases expression1
Tretinoindecreases expression1
Aflatoxin B1decreases methylation1
Cadmium Chloridedecreases expression1
Okadaic Aciddecreases expression1
Copper Sulfatedecreases expression1
Acrylamidedecreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.