ZNF729
gene geneOn this page
Summary
ZNF729 (zinc finger protein 729, HGNC:32464) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p12, encoding Zinc finger protein 729 (A6NN14). May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 100287226 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 215 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001242680
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:32464 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF729 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 729 |
| Location | 19p12 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000196350 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 100287226 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000601693
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001242680
NM_001242680
CCDS: CCDS59368
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000601693 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002382526 | 22303758 | 22303884 |
| ENSE00002397682 | 22304688 | 22304783 |
| ENSE00003019750 | 22313671 | 22317176 |
| ENSE00003172719 | 22286441 | 22286555 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth tissue_specific, 8 present calls, max score 82.71.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.3323 / max 231.4305, expressed in 28 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 174902 | 0.2631 | 25 |
| 174901 | 0.0692 | 13 |
Top tissues by expression
128 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 82.71 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 76.94 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 54.02 | silver quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 49.06 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 48.97 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 45.88 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 45.73 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 41.39 | silver quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 40.54 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 40.29 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 38.68 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 38.00 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 37.20 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 36.26 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 36.16 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 35.54 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 35.13 | gold quality |
| urinary bladder | UBERON:0001255 | 34.76 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 34.27 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 33.88 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 33.67 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 33.45 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 33.38 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 33.33 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 33.00 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 32.78 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 32.57 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 32.15 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 31.41 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 30.84 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-10018 | yes | 317.83 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 2.94 |
| E-MTAB-7249 | no | 2.45 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Cross-species orthologs
30 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | znf646 | ENSDARG00000061424 |
| danio_rerio | si:dkey-154p10.3 | ENSDARG00000068366 |
| danio_rerio | si:dkey-89b17.4 | ENSDARG00000075545 |
| danio_rerio | zgc:66472 | ENSDARG00000075916 |
| danio_rerio | si:ch211-148l7.4 | ENSDARG00000094469 |
| danio_rerio | znf576.1 | ENSDARG00000097819 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Sry-delta | FBGN0003512 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | az2 | FBGN0025185 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | hang | FBGN0026575 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG3032 | FBGN0029928 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG2129 | FBGN0030008 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG11695 | FBGN0030316 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG8944 | FBGN0030680 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG7101 | FBGN0030963 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG1602 | FBGN0033186 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG18011 | FBGN0033491 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG12942 | FBGN0033569 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG8089 | FBGN0033993 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | indra | FBGN0035213 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG10654 | FBGN0036294 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG6791 | FBGN0037918 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG17803 | FBGN0038547 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG12219 | FBGN0043796 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG30020 | FBGN0050020 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | pzg | FBGN0259785 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | mld | FBGN0263490 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | zf30C | FBGN0270924 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | ztf-15 | WBGENE00011066 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00013734 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015649 |
Paralogs (36): ZNF302 (ENSG00000089335), ZNF184 (ENSG00000096654), CTCF (ENSG00000102974), ZNF574 (ENSG00000105732), ZBTB24 (ENSG00000112365), ZNF142 (ENSG00000115568), CTCFL (ENSG00000124092), ZNF473 (ENSG00000142528), ZNF827 (ENSG00000151612), ZNF689 (ENSG00000156853), ZNF208 (ENSG00000160321), ZNF91 (ENSG00000167232), ZNF526 (ENSG00000167625), ZNF764 (ENSG00000169951), ZNF747 (ENSG00000169955), ZNF282 (ENSG00000170265), ZNF160 (ENSG00000170949), ZNF497 (ENSG00000174586), ZBTB34 (ENSG00000177125), ZNF771 (ENSG00000179965), ZNF48 (ENSG00000180035), ZNF594 (ENSG00000180626), ZBTB37 (ENSG00000185278), ZFP92 (ENSG00000189420), ZNF107 (ENSG00000196247), ZNF569 (ENSG00000196437), ZNF420 (ENSG00000197050), ZNF785 (ENSG00000197162), ZNF665 (ENSG00000197497), ZNF181 (ENSG00000197841), ZNF347 (ENSG00000197937), ZNF84 (ENSG00000198040), ZBTB48 (ENSG00000204859), ZNF845 (ENSG00000213799), ZNF99 (ENSG00000213973), ZNF688 (ENSG00000229809)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 729 — A6NN14 (reviewed: A6NN14)
All UniProt accessions (1): A6NN14
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001229609* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001909 | KRAB | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036051 | KRAB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050589 | Ikaros_C2H2-ZF | Family |
Pfam: PF00096, PF01352, PF13912
UniProt features (39 total): zinc finger region 37, chain 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-A6NN14-F1 | 69.48 | 0.00 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
MSigDB gene sets: 17 (showing top):
chr19p12, CUI_TCF21_TARGETS_2_DN, GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSCRIPTION_BY_RNA_POLYMERASE_II, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_NUCLEOBASE_CONTAINING_COMPOUND_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOMF_DNA_BINDING_TRANSCRIPTION_REPRESSOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_TRANSCRIPTION_REGULATOR_ACTIVITY, HMGA1_TARGET_GENES, GSE8685_IL15_ACT_IL2_STARVED_VS_IL21_ACT_IL2_STARVED_CD4_TCELL_DN, GSE7596_AKT_TRANSD_VS_CTRL_CD4_TCONV_WITH_TGFB_UP, MONNIER_POSTRADIATION_TUMOR_ESCAPE_DN, GOMF_DNA_BINDING_TRANSCRIPTION_FACTOR_ACTIVITY, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_RNA_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, GSE2770_IL12_VS_IL4_TREATED_ACT_CD4_TCELL_2H_UP, REACTOME_RNA_POLYMERASE_II_TRANSCRIPTION
GO Biological Process (3): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0000122), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)
GO Molecular Function (4): DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0001227), DNA binding (GO:0003677), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 2 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription repressor activity | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
298 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF729 | BOD1L2 | Q8IYS8 | 452 |
| ZNF729 | FAM47C | Q5HY64 | 395 |
| ZNF729 | CCDC167 | Q9P0B6 | 370 |
| ZNF729 | TRIM60 | Q495X7 | 368 |
| ZNF729 | LRTM3 | Q8NDH2 | 348 |
| ZNF729 | ACTRT3 | Q9BYD9 | 314 |
| ZNF729 | OGFRL1 | Q5TC84 | 305 |
| ZNF729 | ANKRD36C | Q5JPF3 | 305 |
| ZNF729 | VMA22 | Q96NT0 | 301 |
| ZNF729 | TMEM187 | Q14656 | 301 |
| ZNF729 | MZT1 | Q08AG7 | 283 |
| ZNF729 | TMEM14A | Q9Y6G1 | 270 |
| ZNF729 | GOLT1A | Q6ZVE7 | 270 |
| ZNF729 | B4E1Z4 | B4E1Z4 | 270 |
| ZNF729 | KHDC3L | Q587J8 | 265 |
IntAct
4 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECE1 | ZNF729 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ZNF729 | PPM1G | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RNF10 | ZNF729 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (5): ZNF729 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF729 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS)), ZNF729 (Co-fractionation), ZNF729 (Co-fractionation), ZNF729 (Co-fractionation)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2VDQ7, A6NK75, A6NN14, A6NNF4, A8MQ14, A8MTY0, A8MXY4, B7Z6K7, E9QAG8, O43345, O75290, O75373, O75437, P0CJ79, P10751, P17017, P17019, P17035, P17038, P18749, P35789, P51522, Q03923, Q03938, Q05481, Q14585, Q3SYV7, Q4V348, Q5R5U3, Q5R8X1, Q5R9F0, Q5SXM1, Q6P5C7, Q6ZN08, Q6ZN57, Q6ZR52, Q86V71, Q86XN6, Q8IYB9, Q8N7Q3
Diamond homologs: A0A1W2PQL4, A6NK75, A6NN14, A6NNF4, A6NP11, A8MQ14, A8MTY0, A8MUV8, A8MXY4, B4DX44, B4DXR9, E9PYI1, O14628, O43345, O75290, O75346, O75373, O75437, O95780, P0CB33, P0DKX0, P0DPD5, P16373, P17019, P17038, P21506, P35789, P52736, P52738, P52744, Q03923, Q03924, Q03936, Q03938, Q05481, Q14586, Q14593, Q14929, Q15928, Q3KNS6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
215 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 197 |
| Likely benign | 12 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
690 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:22303752:TTTCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303753:TTCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303754:TCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303755:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303845:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303880:CCTGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303881:CTGGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303882:TGGG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303883:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303884:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303884:GGTGA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303885:GTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22303886:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:22286556:GTGAG:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303756:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303756:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303756:AGG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303757:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303757:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303757:GGG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303757:GGGAC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303885:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303887:G:GC | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:22303890:GA:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22313669:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22313670:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22313670:GTT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22313670:GTTA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22313670:GTTAT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:22286521:C:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
AlphaMissense
8394 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:22316334:T:C | F973L | 0.975 |
| 19:22316336:T:A | F973L | 0.975 |
| 19:22316336:T:G | F973L | 0.975 |
| 19:22314654:T:C | F413L | 0.974 |
| 19:22314656:T:A | F413L | 0.974 |
| 19:22314656:T:G | F413L | 0.974 |
| 19:22314738:T:C | F441L | 0.973 |
| 19:22314740:T:A | F441L | 0.973 |
| 19:22314740:T:G | F441L | 0.973 |
| 19:22314990:T:C | F525L | 0.970 |
| 19:22314992:T:A | F525L | 0.970 |
| 19:22314992:T:G | F525L | 0.970 |
| 19:22315410:T:C | F665L | 0.969 |
| 19:22315412:T:A | F665L | 0.969 |
| 19:22315412:T:G | F665L | 0.969 |
| 19:22315578:T:C | F721L | 0.967 |
| 19:22315580:T:A | F721L | 0.967 |
| 19:22315580:T:G | F721L | 0.967 |
| 19:22315326:T:C | F637L | 0.966 |
| 19:22315328:T:A | F637L | 0.966 |
| 19:22315328:T:G | F637L | 0.966 |
| 19:22315074:T:C | F553L | 0.965 |
| 19:22315076:T:A | F553L | 0.965 |
| 19:22315076:T:G | F553L | 0.965 |
| 19:22315494:T:C | F693L | 0.964 |
| 19:22315496:T:A | F693L | 0.964 |
| 19:22315496:T:G | F693L | 0.964 |
| 19:22315998:T:C | F861L | 0.959 |
| 19:22316000:T:A | F861L | 0.959 |
| 19:22316000:T:G | F861L | 0.959 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000216820 (19:22285131 CTG>C), RS1000308977 (19:22295545 C>G,T), RS1000319415 (19:22290293 G>A), RS1000410167 (19:22316820 G>A), RS1000757145 (19:22293914 A>G), RS1000821410 (19:22295089 TTG>T), RS1000882900 (19:22299323 A>G), RS1000915281 (19:22298921 T>C), RS1001271492 (19:22293579 G>A,T), RS1001314381 (19:22297967 C>T), RS1001403283 (19:22295792 T>C), RS1001430699 (19:22304042 T>TTC), RS1001510778 (19:22305330 T>C), RS1001571615 (19:22309843 G>A), RS1001602543 (19:22309499 C>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST005312_13 | Menopause (age at onset) | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST010599_13 | Dietary fat liking | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST010599_7 | Dietary fat liking | 5.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004704 | age at menopause |
| EFO:0010816 | dietary fat liking measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.