ZNF821
gene geneOn this page
Summary
ZNF821 (zinc finger protein 821, HGNC:28043) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 16q22.2, encoding Zinc finger protein 821 (O75541). May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
This gene encodes a protein with two C2H2 zinc finger motifs and a score-and-three (23)-amino acid peptide repeat (STPR) domain. The STPR domain of the encoded protein binds to double stranded DNA and may also contain a nuclear localization signal, suggesting that this protein interacts with chromosomal DNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 55565 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 51 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001201552
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:28043 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF821 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 821 |
| Location | 16q22.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000102984 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 621289 |
| Entrez | 55565 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 38 — 28 protein_coding, 6 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 retained_intron
ENST00000313565, ENST00000425432, ENST00000446827, ENST00000561700, ENST00000562677, ENST00000562797, ENST00000562808, ENST00000562985, ENST00000563827, ENST00000563878, ENST00000564134, ENST00000564943, ENST00000565516, ENST00000565601, ENST00000565843, ENST00000566987, ENST00000568322, ENST00000568666, ENST00000568961, ENST00000569186, ENST00000611294, ENST00000861708, ENST00000861709, ENST00000861710, ENST00000861711, ENST00000861712, ENST00000861713, ENST00000861714, ENST00000861715, ENST00000861716, ENST00000918406, ENST00000918407, ENST00000918408, ENST00000918409, ENST00000918410, ENST00000918411, ENST00000958191, ENST00000958192
RefSeq mRNA: 11 — MANE Select: NM_001201552
NM_001201552, NM_001201553, NM_001201554, NM_001201556, NM_001318238, NM_001318239, NM_001376297, NM_001376298, NM_001376299, NM_001376300, NM_017530
CCDS: CCDS32481, CCDS56006, CCDS73911
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000425432 — 8 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001405424 | 71883211 | 71883273 |
| ENSE00003496359 | 71859685 | 71860672 |
| ENSE00003649158 | 71864138 | 71864242 |
| ENSE00003671518 | 71861776 | 71861942 |
| ENSE00003685047 | 71879907 | 71880023 |
| ENSE00003844512 | 71883908 | 71884182 |
| ENSE00003891000 | 71864903 | 71865048 |
| ENSE00003893249 | 71867912 | 71868037 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 187 present calls, max score 95.77.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 4.8186 / max 71.7677, expressed in 1542 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 158047 | 4.3336 | 1477 |
| 158048 | 0.4851 | 246 |
Top tissues by expression
289 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 95.77 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 94.56 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 91.74 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 91.57 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 91.13 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 91.09 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 90.85 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 89.84 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 89.78 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 88.74 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 85.62 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 85.25 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 85.15 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 85.03 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 84.91 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 84.66 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 84.41 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 82.87 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 82.79 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 82.79 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 82.20 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 82.18 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 82.17 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 81.83 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 81.50 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 81.27 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 80.96 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 80.81 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 80.57 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 80.48 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-10 | no | 56.15 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 3.07 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
17 targeting ZNF821, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6748-5P | 100.00 | 65.81 | 1057 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-6793-5P | 99.97 | 65.95 | 758 |
| HSA-MIR-4492 | 99.87 | 68.25 | 3611 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-5P | 99.82 | 67.97 | 2466 |
| HSA-MIR-577 | 99.78 | 69.13 | 2479 |
| HSA-MIR-6745 | 99.74 | 65.33 | 1321 |
| HSA-MIR-6766-5P | 99.68 | 67.70 | 2325 |
| HSA-MIR-363-5P | 99.46 | 64.51 | 1015 |
| HSA-MIR-6780B-3P | 99.13 | 67.18 | 622 |
| HSA-MIR-4483 | 98.09 | 64.12 | 1642 |
| HSA-MIR-4793-5P | 96.88 | 65.90 | 872 |
| HSA-MIR-1293 | 96.16 | 64.69 | 916 |
| HSA-MIR-6815-5P | 96.05 | 65.55 | 662 |
| HSA-MIR-6865-5P | 96.05 | 65.58 | 675 |
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | znf821 | ENSDARG00000106989 |
| mus_musculus | Zfp821 | ENSMUSG00000031728 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Zfp821 | ENSRNOG00000000262 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG14442 | FBGN0029893 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG14440 | FBGN0029894 |
Paralogs (11): IKZF2 (ENSG00000030419), ZNF639 (ENSG00000121864), IKZF4 (ENSG00000123411), ZNF382 (ENSG00000161298), IKZF3 (ENSG00000161405), ZNF613 (ENSG00000176024), IKZF1 (ENSG00000185811), ZNF567 (ENSG00000189042), ZNF649 (ENSG00000198093), ZNF564 (ENSG00000249709), ZNF350 (ENSG00000256683)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 821 — O75541 (reviewed: O75541)
All UniProt accessions (11): O75541, A0A087WXX1, A0A0C4DH12, H3BPS7, H3BQE4, H3BR59, H3BR75, H3BRD6, H3BS68, H3BTZ4, H3BVG7
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| O75541-1 | 1 | yes |
| O75541-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (11): NP_001188481, NP_001188482, NP_001188483, NP_001188485, NP_001305167, NP_001305168, NP_001363226, NP_001363227, NP_001363228, NP_001363229, NP_060000 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
UniProt features (8 total): zinc finger region 2, region of interest 2, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, compositionally biased region 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O75541-F1 | 59.90 | 0.21 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 150 (showing top):
chr16q22, CMYB_01, RACCACAR_AML_Q6, TAL1ALPHAE47_01, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, NFKB_C, MCAATNNNNNGCG_UNKNOWN, TSENG_IRS1_TARGETS_DN, MORF_BCL2L11, MODULE_95, TAL1BETAE47_01, GOCC_NUCLEAR_SPECK, GOCC_NUCLEAR_BODY, GOCC_RIBONUCLEOPROTEIN_GRANULE, GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING
GO Biological Process (1): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)
GO Molecular Function (7): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| transcription cis-regulatory region binding | 1 |
| transcription regulator activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| double-stranded DNA binding | 1 |
| sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
352 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF821 | ATXN1L | P0C7T5 | 597 |
| ZNF821 | TRMT61A | Q96FX7 | 476 |
| ZNF821 | RIN2 | Q8WYP3 | 471 |
| ZNF821 | TRMT6 | Q9UJA5 | 470 |
| ZNF821 | TXNL4B | Q9NX01 | 465 |
| ZNF821 | DHX38 | Q92620 | 430 |
| ZNF821 | PMFBP1 | Q8TBY8 | 426 |
| ZNF821 | EGR4 | Q05215 | 424 |
| ZNF821 | ELF2 | Q15723 | 420 |
| ZNF821 | ZNF780A | O75290 | 391 |
| ZNF821 | ZNF740 | Q8NDX6 | 388 |
| ZNF821 | ETV2 | O00321 | 385 |
| ZNF821 | NCAPD2 | Q15021 | 379 |
| ZNF821 | GOLGA6A | Q9NYA3 | 358 |
| ZNF821 | MTHFSD | Q2M296 | 350 |
IntAct
16 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF821 | CDCA7L | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PIM2 | ZNF821 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZNF821 | PIM2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CDCA7L | ZNF821 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZNF821 | FXR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ZNF821 | SMARCA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ZNF821 | SPG11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| CCDC85B | ZNF821 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ZNF821 | LURAP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ATM | ZNF821 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| S100A6 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MBD3L2 | AHCYL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NRIP1 | ZNF821 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (14): ZNF821 (Two-hybrid), ZNF821 (Two-hybrid), ZNF821 (Two-hybrid), LURAP1 (Two-hybrid), ZNF821 (Two-hybrid), RUNDC3A (Two-hybrid), DVL3 (Two-hybrid), ZNF821 (Two-hybrid), ZNF821 (Two-hybrid), ZNF821 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF821 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF821 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF821 (Two-hybrid), ZWILCH (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS))
ESM2 similar proteins: A5PMU4, O60663, O75541, O88609, O97581, P29674, P36200, P48742, P50211, P50212, P50480, P50481, P52889, P53405, P53406, P53407, P53408, P53409, P53410, P53411, P53412, P53413, P53776, P61371, P61372, P61373, P61374, P61375, P61376, P63006, P63007, P63008, Q04650, Q32KS7, Q5IS44, Q5IS89, Q60564, Q6H8Q1, Q6KC51, Q6PD05
Diamond homologs: O57415, O75541, Q32KS7, Q3UH06, Q5NVT2, Q642B2, Q6IQ21, Q6PD05, Q8BIQ8, Q92766, Q96MM3, Q99LH4, O42409, O70237, P22227, P25490, Q00899, Q3TTC2, Q5VTD9, Q6DCW1, Q17R98, Q505G8, Q9BE73
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
51 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 44 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1749 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 16:71860668:TCTCA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860669:CTCA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860669:CTCAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860670:TCA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860670:TCACT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860671:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860671:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860672:ACTG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860673:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71860673:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71864985:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879899:ATACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879901:ACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879902:CTC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879904:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879905:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879905:ACA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879906:C:CG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879906:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71879906:CAGTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880019:CTAAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880020:TAAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880021:AAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880021:AACC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880022:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880023:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880024:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880024:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 16:71880025:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 16:71883183:G:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2712 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 16:71860195:C:A | R354S | 1.000 |
| 16:71860195:C:G | R354S | 1.000 |
| 16:71860207:C:A | K350N | 1.000 |
| 16:71860207:C:G | K350N | 1.000 |
| 16:71860209:T:C | K350E | 1.000 |
| 16:71860212:C:G | A349P | 1.000 |
| 16:71860217:C:G | R347P | 1.000 |
| 16:71860221:C:T | E346K | 1.000 |
| 16:71860223:C:G | R345P | 1.000 |
| 16:71860229:A:G | L343P | 1.000 |
| 16:71860281:C:G | A326P | 1.000 |
| 16:71860292:C:G | R322P | 1.000 |
| 16:71860298:A:G | L320P | 1.000 |
| 16:71860335:G:T | R308S | 1.000 |
| 16:71860345:C:A | K304N | 1.000 |
| 16:71860345:C:G | K304N | 1.000 |
| 16:71860347:T:C | K304E | 1.000 |
| 16:71860370:C:A | R296M | 1.000 |
| 16:71861822:A:G | C180R | 1.000 |
| 16:71861854:A:G | L169P | 1.000 |
| 16:71861856:G:C | H168Q | 1.000 |
| 16:71861856:G:T | H168Q | 1.000 |
| 16:71861857:T:C | H168R | 1.000 |
| 16:71861858:G:C | H168D | 1.000 |
| 16:71861858:G:T | H168N | 1.000 |
| 16:71861895:A:C | C155W | 1.000 |
| 16:71861896:C:T | C155Y | 1.000 |
| 16:71861897:A:G | C155R | 1.000 |
| 16:71861904:A:C | C152W | 1.000 |
| 16:71861906:A:G | C152R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000083044 (16:71860637 A>G,T), RS1000088789 (16:71889386 A>G), RS1000283993 (16:71884083 C>T), RS1000287692 (16:71895226 G>A), RS1000328821 (16:71890110 A>C), RS1000373897 (16:71861543 T>C), RS1000448127 (16:71862081 GA>G), RS1000649436 (16:71884858 T>G), RS1000660385 (16:71891431 C>G,T), RS1000693730 (16:71873726 T>G), RS1000743611 (16:71861200 C>A), RS1001020240 (16:71885115 C>A,G,T), RS1001051097 (16:71884914 A>G), RS1001100767 (16:71890936 A>C), RS1001145212 (16:71873939 G>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:621289 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
24 total (human), top 24 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| afimoxifene | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Estrogens | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| Gallic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Phthalic Acids | increases methylation | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| Zinc | decreases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Volatile Organic Compounds | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.