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STAT3 - Comprehensive Cross-Database Identifier and Functional Mapping Reference
Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3
Section 1: Gene Identifiers
Primary Gene Identifiers
| Database | Identifier | Description |
|---|
| HGNC | HGNC:11364 | Approved symbol: STAT3 |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000168610 | Ensembl gene ID |
| NCBI Entrez | 6774 | Entrez Gene ID |
| OMIM | 102582 | Gene/Locus MIM number |
Gene Information
| Attribute | Value |
|---|
| Approved Name | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
| Previous Name | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (acute-phase response factor) |
| Aliases | APRF, ADMIO, ADMIO1, HIES |
| Locus Type | Protein-coding gene |
| Gene Group | SH2 domain containing |
| Status | Approved |
Genomic Location (GRCh38/hg38)
| Attribute | Value |
|---|
| Chromosome | 17 |
| Cytogenetic Band | 17q21.2 |
| Start Position | 42,313,324 |
| End Position | 42,388,568 |
| Strand | Minus (-) |
| Genomic Accession | NC_000017.11 |
Section 2: Transcript Identifiers
Summary Statistics
| Category | Count |
|---|
| Total Ensembl Transcripts | 94 |
| Protein-coding | 72 |
| Nonsense-mediated decay | 5 |
| Retained intron | 11 |
| Other | 6 |
| RefSeq Transcripts (human) | 20 (mRNA) |
| CCDS IDs | 11 |
MANE Select / Canonical Transcript
| Attribute | Value |
|---|
| RefSeq MANE Select | NM_139276 ★ |
| RefSeq Protein | NP_644805 ★ |
| Ensembl Canonical | ENST00000264657 |
Ensembl Transcripts (Protein-Coding - First 50)
| Transcript ID | Biotype | Start | End |
|---|
| ENST00000264657 | protein_coding | 42313324 | 42388442 |
| ENST00000389272 | protein_coding | 42315468 | 42388431 |
| ENST00000404395 | protein_coding | 42315559 | 42388414 |
| ENST00000585517 | protein_coding | 42314854 | 42388439 |
| ENST00000588969 | protein_coding | 42315491 | 42388482 |
| ENST00000677002 | protein_coding | 42314848 | 42348516 |
| ENST00000677030 | protein_coding | 42313446 | 42388505 |
| ENST00000677152 | protein_coding | 42314848 | 42388477 |
| ENST00000677421 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388433 |
| ENST00000677442 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388474 |
| ENST00000677479 | protein_coding | 42313471 | 42388474 |
| ENST00000677603 | protein_coding | 42314848 | 42388477 |
| ENST00000677723 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388474 |
| ENST00000678043 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388476 |
| ENST00000678044 | protein_coding | 42313412 | 42388540 |
| ENST00000678048 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388442 |
| ENST00000678535 | protein_coding | 42314903 | 42388484 |
| ENST00000678572 | protein_coding | 42313471 | 42388442 |
| ENST00000678674 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388442 |
| ENST00000678792 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388467 |
| ENST00000678827 | protein_coding | 42313471 | 42388540 |
| ENST00000678905 | protein_coding | 42313471 | 42388474 |
| ENST00000678906 | protein_coding | 42313412 | 42388454 |
| ENST00000678913 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388442 |
| ENST00000678960 | protein_coding | 42313412 | 42388373 |
| ENST00000679014 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388511 |
| ENST00000679166 | protein_coding | 42313421 | 42388472 |
| ENST00000679185 | protein_coding | 42313471 | 42388503 |
| ENST00000715205 | protein_coding | 42313412 | 42388568 |
| ENST00000858552 | protein_coding | 42314848 | 42388503 |
RefSeq Transcripts (Human - All mRNA)
| RefSeq ID | Symbol | Status | MANE Select |
|---|
| NM_139276 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | ★ YES |
| NM_003150 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_213662 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369512 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369513 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369514 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369516 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369517 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369518 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369519 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001369520 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384984 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384985 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384986 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384987 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384988 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384989 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384990 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384991 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NM_001384992 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
CCDS IDs (All 11)
| CCDS ID |
|---|
| CCDS32656 |
| CCDS32657 |
| CCDS59288 |
| CCDS92309 |
| CCDS92310 |
| CCDS92311 |
| CCDS92312 |
| CCDS92313 |
| CCDS92314 |
| CCDS92315 |
| CCDS92316 |
Canonical Transcript Exons (ENST00000264657)
Total Exon Count: 24
| Exon ID | Start | End | Strand | Length |
|---|
| ENSE00002972150 | 42388279 | 42388442 | - | 164 |
| ENSE00003551986 | 42346569 | 42346713 | - | 145 |
| ENSE00003631188 | 42345559 | 42345657 | - | 99 |
| ENSE00001302308 | 42348389 | 42348539 | - | 151 |
| ENSE00000725380 | 42339314 | 42339409 | - | 96 |
| ENSE00001505325 | 42338731 | 42338812 | - | 82 |
| ENSE00001505324 | 42337763 | 42337857 | - | 95 |
| ENSE00001228140 | 42337435 | 42337586 | - | 152 |
| ENSE00001228134 | 42333891 | 42334049 | - | 159 |
| ENSE00001228128 | 42333673 | 42333765 | - | 93 |
| ENSE00001228122 | 42331472 | 42331531 | - | 60 |
| ENSE00001228116 | 42329747 | 42329776 | - | 30 |
| ENSE00001228108 | 42329554 | 42329647 | - | 94 |
| ENSE00000950719 | 42329410 | 42329457 | - | 48 |
| ENSE00000950720 | 42326116 | 42326199 | - | 84 |
| ENSE00003534325 | 42324711 | 42324846 | - | 136 |
| ENSE00003503687 | 42324963 | 42325061 | - | 99 |
| ENSE00003504262 | 42323573 | 42323625 | - | 53 |
| ENSE00003463278 | 42323260 | 42323354 | - | 95 |
| ENSE00000950725 | 42323004 | 42323143 | - | 140 |
| ENSE00001179541 | 42322282 | 42322494 | - | 213 |
| ENSE00002832033 | 42317182 | 42317224 | - | 43 |
| ENSE00003466416 | 42316789 | 42316901 | - | 113 |
| ENSE00001835049 | 42313324 | 42315800 | - | 2477 |
Section 3: Protein Identifiers
UniProt Accessions
| UniProt ID | Status | Name |
|---|
| P40763 | ★ Reviewed (Swiss-Prot) | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
| G8JLH9 | Unreviewed (TrEMBL) | STAT3 isoform |
| A0A7I2V2G1 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V2T1 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V395 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V3V0 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V444 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V4C8 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V4F6 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V4R2 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V4R3 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V552 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2V5N9 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2YQD2 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2YQI1 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
| A0A7I2YQR5 | Unreviewed | STAT3 variant |
Canonical Protein Properties (P40763)
| Property | Value |
|---|
| Length | 770 amino acids |
| Molecular Mass | 88,068 Da |
| Alternative Name | Acute-phase response factor (APRF) |
RefSeq Protein Accessions (Human)
| RefSeq Protein | Symbol | Status | MANE |
|---|
| NP_644805 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | ★ YES |
| NP_003141 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_998827 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356441 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356442 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356443 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356445 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356446 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356447 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356448 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001356449 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371913 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371914 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371915 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371916 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371917 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371918 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371919 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371920 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
| NP_001371921 | STAT3 | REVIEWED | No |
Protein Domains and Families (InterPro)
Total Domain/Family Annotations: 12
| InterPro ID | Name | Type |
|---|
| IPR001217 | STAT | Family |
| IPR000980 | SH2 | Domain |
| IPR035855 | STAT3_SH2 | Domain |
| IPR013799 | STAT_TF_prot_interaction | Domain |
| IPR013800 | STAT_TF_alpha | Domain |
| IPR013801 | STAT_TF_DNA-bd | Domain |
| IPR048988 | STAT_linker | Domain |
| IPR008967 | p53-like_TF_DNA-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR012345 | STAT_TF_DNA-bd_N | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015988 | STAT_TF_CC | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036535 | STAT_N_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036860 | SH2_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Section 4: Structure Identifiers
Experimental Structures (PDB)
Total PDB Structures: 6
| PDB ID | Method | Resolution (Å) | Title |
|---|
| 6NJS | X-ray Diffraction | 2.70 | Stat3 Core in complex with compound SD36 |
| 6QHD | X-ray Diffraction | 2.85 | Lysine acetylated and tyrosine phosphorylated STAT3 in complex with DNA |
| 6TLC | X-ray Diffraction | 2.90 | Unphosphorylated human STAT3 in complex with MS3-6 monobody |
| 5AX3 | X-ray Diffraction | 2.98 | Crystal structure of ERK2 complexed with allosteric inhibitors |
| 6NUQ | X-ray Diffraction | 3.15 | Stat3 Core in complex with compound SI109 |
| 5U5S | Solution NMR | - | Brd2 second bromodomain in complex with STAT3 peptide |
Predicted Structures (AlphaFold)
| AlphaFold ID | Sequence Length | Global pLDDT | Fraction Very High Confidence |
|---|
| P40763 | 6182 | 85.80 | 0.70 (70%) |
Section 5: Cross-Species Orthologs
| Species | Ensembl Gene ID | Symbol | RefSeq |
|---|
| Mouse (Mus musculus) | ENSMUSG00000004040 | Stat3 | NM_011486 |
| Rat (Rattus norvegicus) | ENSRNOG00000019742 | Stat3 | NM_012747 |
| Zebrafish (Danio rerio) | ENSDARG00000022712 | stat3 | NM_131479 |
| Worm (C. elegans) | WBGENE00010251 | - | - |
| Worm (C. elegans) | WBGENE00013111 | - | - |
| Fruit fly (D. melanogaster) | No direct ortholog | - | - |
| Yeast (S. cerevisiae) | No ortholog | - | - |
Section 6: Clinical Variants & AI Predictions
ClinVar Variant Summary
Total ClinVar Variants: 839
| Classification | Count |
|---|
| Pathogenic | 43 |
| Likely Pathogenic | ~5 |
| Uncertain Significance (VUS) | ~50 |
| Likely Benign | ~200 |
| Benign | ~100 |
| Conflicting | ~10 |
Pathogenic Variants (All 43)
| ClinVar ID | HGVS Notation | Protein Change | Review Status |
|---|
| 18304 | c.1144C>T | p.Arg382Trp | Multiple submitters |
| 18305 | c.1145G>A | p.Arg382Gln | Multiple submitters |
| 18306 | c.1268G>A | p.Arg423Gln | Multiple submitters |
| 18308 | c.1909G>A | p.Val637Met | Multiple submitters |
| 18303 | c.1384GTG[1] | p.Val463del | Multiple submitters |
| 224846 | c.454C>T | p.Arg152Trp | Multiple submitters |
| 224848 | c.2147C>T | p.Thr716Met | Multiple submitters |
| 636714 | c.1139+1G>T | Splice site | Multiple submitters |
| 418505 | c.1397A>G | p.Asn466Ser | Multiple submitters |
| 224843 | c.1032G>C | p.Gln344His | Single submitter |
| 224847 | c.1057G>T | p.Val353Phe | Single submitter |
| 224849 | c.1260T>G | p.Asn420Lys | Single submitter |
| 224850 | c.2107G>A | p.Ala703Thr | Single submitter |
| 476197 | c.986T>A | p.Met329Lys | Single submitter |
| 664121 | c.1311C>A | p.His437Gln | Single submitter |
| 850251 | c.833G>A | p.Arg278His | Single submitter |
| 1005984 | c.2141C>T | p.Thr714Ile | Single submitter |
| 1039785 | c.1228C>T | p.His410Tyr | Single submitter |
| 1068485 | c.1859C>G | p.Thr620Ser | Single submitter |
| 1398166 | c.1110-2A>G | Splice site | Single submitter |
| 1429110 | c.2116C>A | p.Leu706Met | Single submitter |
| 1429145 | c.1915C>G | p.Pro639Ala | Single submitter |
| 1800571 | c.988C>T | p.Pro330Ser | Single submitter |
| 2099076 | c.1145G>C | p.Arg382Pro | Single submitter |
| 2138013 | c.1915C>A | p.Pro639Thr | Single submitter |
| 2138015 | c.1907C>A | p.Ser636Tyr | Single submitter |
| 2138016 | c.1865C>T | p.Thr622Ile | Single submitter |
| 2169593 | c.1934T>A | p.Leu645Gln | Single submitter |
| 2308162 | c.995A>T | p.His332Leu | Single submitter |
| 2925614 | c.1907C>T | p.Ser636Phe | Single submitter |
| 2925616 | c.1181T>C | p.Met394Thr | Single submitter |
| 2940006 | c.2137G>T | p.Val713Leu | Single submitter |
| 3391073 | c.1309C>T | p.His437Tyr | Single submitter |
| 3759433 | c.2137G>C | p.Val713Leu | Single submitter |
| 144030 | c.1175A>G | p.Lys392Arg | No criteria |
| 144031 | c.1938C>G | p.Asn646Lys | No criteria |
| 144032 | c.1974G>C | p.Lys658Asn | No criteria |
| 1705748 | c.1910T>C | p.Val637Ala | No criteria |
| 1804642 | c.985A>G | p.Met329Val | No criteria |
| 1804643 | c.1858A>G | p.Thr620Ala | No criteria |
| 18307 | c.1145G>T | p.Arg382Leu | No criteria |
| 430904 | c.1853G>A | p.Gly618Asp | No criteria |
| 64689 | c.1166C>T | p.Thr389Ile | No criteria |
AlphaMissense Predictions
Total Predictions: 5,104
| Classification | Approximate Count |
|---|
| Likely Pathogenic | ~600 |
| Ambiguous | ~1,200 |
| Likely Benign | ~3,300 |
Top 50 AlphaMissense Likely Pathogenic Variants (Highest Scores)
| Variant ID | Protein Change | Pathogenicity Score |
|---|
| 17:42317197:A:G | F710S | 0.997 |
| 17:42317188:A:T | V713E | 0.996 |
| 17:42317194:A:T | I711N | 0.995 |
| 17:42317213:A:G | Y705H | 0.994 |
| 17:42317194:A:G | I711T | 0.993 |
| 17:42317213:A:C | Y705D | 0.993 |
| 17:42317188:A:G | V713A | 0.991 |
| 17:42317194:A:C | I711S | 0.991 |
| 17:42317188:A:C | V713G | 0.988 |
| 17:42317203:G:A | T708I | 0.988 |
| 17:42317196:A:C | F710L | 0.987 |
| 17:42317209:A:G | L706P | 0.987 |
| 17:42322327:A:C | Y686D | 0.972 |
| 17:42317197:A:C | F710C | 0.974 |
| 17:42317189:C:T | V713M | 0.974 |
| 17:42317213:A:T | Y705N | 0.979 |
| 17:42317212:T:C | Y705C | 0.978 |
| 17:42317212:T:G | Y705S | 0.968 |
| 17:42317189:C:A | V713L | 0.967 |
| 17:42317190:A:C | C712W | 0.962 |
| 17:42322326:T:G | Y686S | 0.954 |
| 17:42317185:G:A | T714I | 0.952 |
| 17:42317192:A:G | C712R | 0.943 |
| 17:42317185:G:T | T714K | 0.937 |
| 17:42317185:G:C | T714R | 0.935 |
| 17:42317198:A:C | F710V | 0.932 |
| 17:42317191:C:T | C712Y | 0.929 |
| 17:42317198:A:T | F710I | 0.907 |
| 17:42316866:G:A | S727F | 0.905 |
| 17:42317182:G:A | P715L | 0.895 |
| 17:42317199:C:A | K709N | 0.882 |
| 17:42317209:A:T | L706Q | 0.876 |
| 17:42316866:G:T | S727Y | 0.874 |
| 17:42317195:T:A | I711F | 0.859 |
| 17:42322326:T:C | Y686C | 0.855 |
| 17:42316863:G:T | P728H | 0.864 |
| 17:42316863:G:A | P728L | 0.849 |
| 17:42317209:A:C | L706R | 0.846 |
| 17:42317200:T:A | K709M | 0.838 |
| 17:42316863:G:C | P728R | 0.835 |
| 17:42317182:G:C | P715R | 0.815 |
| 17:42317193:G:C | I711M | 0.813 |
| 17:42317191:C:A | C712F | 0.801 |
| 17:42317206:T:A | K707M | 0.795 |
| 17:42316864:G:T | P728T | 0.792 |
| 17:42316872:G:C | P725R | 0.779 |
| 17:42316864:G:A | P728S | 0.771 |
| 17:42317201:T:C | K709E | 0.764 |
| 17:42317205:C:A | K707N | 0.755 |
| 17:42317192:A:C | C712G | 0.745 |
SpliceAI Predictions
Total Splice Effect Predictions: 3,192
Top 50 Predicted Splice-Altering Variants (Delta Score ≥0.8)
| Variant ID | Effect | Delta Score |
|---|
| 17:42315796:GGACT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.00 |
| 17:42315797:GACT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.00 |
| 17:42315799:CT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.00 |
| 17:42315801:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.00 |
| 17:42315801:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 1.00 |
| 17:42316788:CCAAA:C | donor_gain | 1.00 |
| 17:42316780:AATAC:A | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316781:ATACT:A | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316782:TACT:T | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316783:AC:A | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316784:C:CA | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316785:T:TA | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316786:CACCA:C | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316787:ACC:A | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42316788:C:CG | donor_loss | 0.99 |
| 17:42315797:GACTC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.98 |
| 17:42315798:ACT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.98 |
| 17:42315799:CTC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.98 |
| 17:42315800:TCT:T | acceptor_gain | 0.98 |
| 17:42315801:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.98 |
| 17:42315810:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.98 |
| 17:42315811:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.98 |
| 17:42316787:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.99 |
| 17:42316788:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.99 |
| 17:42316788:CCAA:C | donor_gain | 0.97 |
| 17:42316787:AC:A | donor_gain | 0.93 |
| 17:42316788:CC:C | donor_gain | 0.93 |
| 17:42316799:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.92 |
| 17:42316788:CCA:C | donor_gain | 0.90 |
| 17:42315814:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.87 |
| 17:42315815:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.83 |
| 17:42316820:TTC:T | donor_gain | 0.83 |
| 17:42315717:T:C | donor_gain | 0.81 |
Section 7: Biological Pathways & Gene Ontology
Reactome Pathways
Total Pathway Count: 39
| Pathway ID | Pathway Name | Disease? |
|---|
| R-HSA-1059683 | Interleukin-6 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-6783783 | Interleukin-10 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-6785807 | Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-8983432 | Interleukin-15 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-8985947 | Interleukin-9 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-9020933 | Interleukin-23 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-9020956 | Interleukin-27 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-9020958 | Interleukin-21 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-8854691 | Interleukin-20 family signaling | No |
| R-HSA-8984722 | Interleukin-35 Signalling | No |
| R-HSA-9008059 | Interleukin-37 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-1266695 | Interleukin-7 signaling | No |
| R-HSA-198745 | Signalling to STAT3 | No |
| R-HSA-982772 | Growth hormone receptor signaling | No |
| R-HSA-2586552 | Signaling by Leptin | No |
| R-HSA-1433557 | Signaling by SCF-KIT | No |
| R-HSA-186763 | Downstream signal transduction | No |
| R-HSA-201556 | Signaling by ALK | No |
| R-HSA-8849474 | PTK6 Activates STAT3 | No |
| R-HSA-8875791 | MET activates STAT3 | No |
| R-HSA-9674555 | Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) | No |
| R-HSA-9680350 | Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells | No |
| R-HSA-111453 | BH3-only proteins associate with anti-apoptotic BCL-2 | No |
| R-HSA-2559582 | Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) | No |
| R-HSA-390471 | Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins | No |
| R-HSA-452723 | Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells | No |
| R-HSA-2892247 | POU5F1, SOX2, NANOG activate proliferation genes | No |
| R-HSA-9616222 | Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis | No |
| R-HSA-9705462 | Inactivation of CSF3 (G-CSF) signaling | No |
| R-HSA-9707564 | Cytoprotection by HMOX1 | No |
| R-HSA-9833482 | PKR-mediated signaling | No |
| R-HSA-9909649 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription | No |
| R-HSA-9701898 | STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling | No |
| R-HSA-1839117 | Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants | Yes |
| R-HSA-9670439 | Signaling by phosphorylated KIT mutants | Yes |
| R-HSA-9673767 | Signaling by PDGFRA transmembrane mutants | Yes |
| R-HSA-9673770 | Signaling by PDGFRA extracellular domain mutants | Yes |
| R-HSA-9725370 | Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants | Yes |
| R-HSA-9725371 | Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer | Yes |
Gene Ontology Annotations
Biological Process (Total: 89)
| GO ID | Term |
|---|
| GO:0007259 | cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT |
| GO:0070102 | interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway |
| GO:0019221 | cytokine-mediated signaling pathway |
| GO:0045944 | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| GO:0006357 | regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| GO:0006954 | inflammatory response |
| GO:0006953 | acute-phase response |
| GO:0008283 | cell population proliferation |
| GO:0030154 | cell differentiation |
| GO:0045893 | positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription |
| GO:0010628 | positive regulation of gene expression |
| GO:0007165 | signal transduction |
| GO:0048708 | astrocyte differentiation |
| GO:0072538 | T-helper 17 type immune response |
| GO:0045766 | positive regulation of angiogenesis |
| GO:0060396 | growth hormone receptor signaling pathway |
| GO:0033210 | leptin-mediated signaling pathway |
| GO:0035019 | somatic stem cell population maintenance |
| GO:0001666 | response to hypoxia |
| GO:0042593 | glucose homeostasis |
Molecular Function (Total: 24)
| GO ID | Term |
|---|
| GO:0003700 | DNA-binding transcription factor activity |
| GO:0001228 | DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
| GO:0000981 | DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
| GO:0003677 | DNA binding |
| GO:0042803 | protein homodimerization activity |
| GO:0046983 | protein dimerization activity |
| GO:0042802 | identical protein binding |
| GO:0019901 | protein kinase binding |
| GO:0019903 | protein phosphatase binding |
| GO:0005102 | signaling receptor binding |
| GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| GO:0070878 | primary miRNA binding |
| GO:0106222 | lncRNA binding |
| GO:0031490 | chromatin DNA binding |
| GO:0035591 | signaling adaptor activity |
| GO:0035259 | nuclear glucocorticoid receptor binding |
| GO:0031730 | CCR5 chemokine receptor binding |
| GO:0061629 | RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding |
| GO:0140297 | DNA-binding transcription factor binding |
| GO:0000976 | transcription cis-regulatory region binding |
Cellular Component (Total: 12)
| GO ID | Term |
|---|
| GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane |
| GO:0000785 | chromatin |
| GO:0005667 | transcription regulator complex |
| GO:0005743 | mitochondrial inner membrane |
| GO:0014069 | postsynaptic density |
| GO:0090575 | RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex |
| GO:0098685 | Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse |
| GO:0098978 | glutamatergic synapse |
Section 8: Protein Interactions & Molecular Networks
Interaction Database Summary
| Database | Total Interactions |
|---|
| STRING | 8,628 |
| BioGRID | 896 |
| IntAct | 580 |
| SIGNOR | 166 |
Top 50 STRING Interactions (Highest Confidence)
| Interacting Protein | UniProt | Score |
|---|
| JAK1 | O60674 | 999 |
| JAK2 | P23458 | 999 |
| SRC | P12931 | 996 |
| JUN | P05412 | 994 |
| EP300 | Q09472 | 992 |
| PIK3CA | Q9Y6X2 | 988 |
| EGFR | P00533 | 986 |
| FOS | P01100 | 985 |
| STAT1 | P42224 | 982 |
| STAT5B | P42229 | 974 |
| TP53 | P04637 | 970 |
| STAT2 | P51692 | 968 |
| CUEDC2 | Q9NZQ7 | 968 |
| JAK3 | P52333 | 967 |
| IL10 | Q13651 | 967 |
| IL6 | P05231 | 965 |
| SOCS3 | Q8IY63 | 965 |
| PIAS3 | Q9BZS1 | 965 |
| EZH2 | Q15910 | 964 |
| SOCS2 | O14543 | 961 |
| TYK2 | P29597 | 960 |
| RELA | Q04206 | 960 |
| NANOG | Q9H9S0 | 952 |
| MAPK1 | P28482 | 951 |
| MET | P08581 | 948 |
| LIF | P42702 | 940 |
| IRF9 | Q15306 | 939 |
| STMN1 | P16949 | 937 |
| PTPN11 | Q06124 | 936 |
| NR3C1 | P04150 | 932 |
| AKT1 | P31749 | 926 |
| HSP90AA1 | P07900 | 923 |
| HIF1A | Q16665 | 923 |
| CEBPB | P17676 | 920 |
| IL10RA | P22301 | 916 |
| DNMT1 | P26358 | 916 |
| CDKN1A | Q9P0J0 | 910 |
| EGF | P01133 | 908 |
| IFNG | P01579 | 905 |
| IL6ST | P08887 | 903 |
| NFKB1 | P19838 | 903 |
| HDAC1 | Q13547 | 903 |
| ERBB2 | P21860 | 902 |
| IL6R | P40189 | 900 |
| CCND1 | P24385 | 899 |
| SUMO1 | Q9UGK3 | 899 |
| FOXM1 | Q08050 | 892 |
| ANXA2 | Q7Z403 | 891 |
| CTNNB1 | P35222 | 887 |
| IL12A | Q16552 | 886 |
Protein Similarity (ESM2 Structural Embedding)
Total Similar Proteins: 43
| UniProt | Similarity | Description |
|---|
| P42227 | 1.000 | STAT3 (identical) |
| P52631 | 1.000 | STAT3 ortholog |
| Q19S50 | 1.000 | STAT3 ortholog |
| P61635 | 0.999 | STAT6 |
| A4FUD6 | 0.999 | STAT3 ortholog |
| P40763 | 1.000 | STAT3 (self) |
| P42224 | 0.999 | STAT1 |
| P42229 | 0.999 | STAT5B |
| P42230 | 0.999 | STAT5A |
| Q6DV79 | 0.999 | STAT3 ortholog |
| Q7ZXK3 | 0.999 | STAT3 ortholog |
| Q62771 | 0.999 | STAT3 (mouse) |
Protein Sequence Similarity (DIAMOND)
Total Homologous Proteins: 27
| UniProt | Identity (%) | Bitscore |
|---|
| P40763 | 99.9 | 1527 |
| P42227 | 99.9 | 1526 |
| P52631 | 99.9 | 1527 |
| Q62771 | 98.0 | 1538 |
| P42230 | 98.0 | 1537 |
| Q9TUM3 | 98.0 | 1531 |
| Q9TUZ0 | 98.0 | 1531 |
| P52632 | 98.7 | 1536 |
| P42232 | 98.7 | 1535 |
| P51692 | 97.2 | 1521 |
| Q9TUZ1 | 97.0 | 1528 |
| P42229 | 97.0 | 1519 |
| Q95115 | 97.0 | 1523 |
| Q6DV79 | 97.5 | 1484 |
| P42224 | 96.3 | 1435 |
| Q764M5 | 96.3 | 1436 |
| Q7ZXK3 | 96.1 | 1466 |
| Q9PVX8 | 96.1 | 1461 |
Section 9: Transcription Factor Regulatory Data
STAT3 is a transcription factor
JASPAR Binding Motifs
| Motif ID | Name | Collection | Class | Family |
|---|
| MA0144.2 | STAT3 | CORE | STAT domain factors | STAT factors |
| MA0144.3 | STAT3 | CORE | STAT domain factors | STAT factors |
Downstream Targets (Genes Regulated BY STAT3)
Total Target Genes (CollecTRI): 486+
Top 50 Target Genes with Regulation Type
| Target Gene | Regulation | Confidence |
|---|
| BCL2 | Activation | High |
| BCL2L1 | Activation | High |
| BIRC5 (Survivin) | Activation | High |
| CCND1 (Cyclin D1) | Activation | High |
| MYC | Activation | High |
| VEGFA | Activation | High |
| CD274 (PD-L1) | Activation | High |
| SOCS3 | Activation | High |
| IL10 | Activation | High |
| A2M | Unknown | High |
| ABCB1 | Unknown | High |
| ADIPOQ | Unknown | High |
| AGT | Unknown | High |
| AGRP | Unknown | High |
| BATF | Activation | High |
| BCL3 | Activation | High |
| BECN1 | Unknown | High |
| BIRC3 | Activation | High |
| BMPR2 | Unknown | High |
| BST2 | Unknown | High |
| CAV1 | Unknown | High |
| CCL2 | Activation | High |
| CCL11 | Activation | High |
| CD46 | Activation | High |
| CD74 | Unknown | High |
| CDC25A | Unknown | High |
| CDKN1A (p21) | Activation | High |
| CDKN1B (p27) | Unknown | High |
| HGF | Activation | Medium |
| TGFB1 | Activation | Medium |
| IL6 | Activation | Medium |
| RORC | Activation | Medium |
| CEBPD | Activation | Medium |
| S100A9 | Activation | Medium |
| CASP3 | Activation | Low |
| AHR | Activation | Low |
| AKAP12 | Activation | Low |
| AKT1 | Unknown | Low |
| APLN | Activation | Low |
| ARID5A | Activation | Low |
| BACE1 | Unknown | Low |
| BAD | Activation | Low |
| BCL6 | Activation | Low |
| CCDC88A | Activation | Low |
| CCL20 | Activation | Low |
| CCNE1 | Activation | Low |
| CDH17 | Unknown | Low |
| CDX2 | Unknown | Low |
| CDKN2D | Activation | Low |
| FOXP3 | Repression | Medium |
Upstream Regulators (TFs That Regulate STAT3)
| Regulator | Regulation | Confidence |
|---|
| CTNNB1 (β-catenin) | Activation | High |
| HMGA1 | Activation | High |
| HIC1 | Activation | - |
| JAK1 | Activation | - |
| PLK1 | Activation | - |
| POLR2H | Activation | - |
| KAT5 | Repression | - |
| PPARG | Repression | - |
| SIN3A | Repression | - |
| ATF4 | Unknown | Low |
| BCL6 | Unknown | Low |
| CEBPA | Unknown | - |
| CEBPB | Unknown | Low |
| HIF1A | Unknown | Low |
| MYC | Unknown | Low |
| PIAS3 | Unknown | - |
| RELA | Unknown | - |
| STAT1 | Unknown | - |
| SPI1 | Unknown | - |
| BRCA1 | Unknown | - |
SIGNOR Regulatory Network (Top 50 Interactions)
| Source | Target | Effect | Mechanism | Score |
|---|
| EGFR | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.88 |
| JAK2 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.82 |
| JAK1 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.80 |
| SRC | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.79 |
| JAK3 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.79 |
| LEPR | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.76 |
| IL6 | STAT3 | up-regulates | - | 0.76 |
| MTOR | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.75 |
| PIAS3 | STAT3 | down-regulates | sumoylation | 0.73 |
| MAPK3 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.72 |
| SOCS3 | STAT3 | down-regulates | - | 0.71 |
| TYK2 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.69 |
| FGFR3 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.63 |
| HCK | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.62 |
| MAPK14 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.62 |
| PRKCD | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.60 |
| MAPK8 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.57 |
| IRAK1 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.55 |
| PTPN1 | STAT3 | down-regulates | dephosphorylation | 0.55 |
| PTPRD | STAT3 | down-regulates | dephosphorylation | 0.52 |
| MAPK9 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.48 |
| PTPN6 | STAT3 | down-regulates | dephosphorylation | 0.46 |
| PKM | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.44 |
| ALK | STAT3 | up-regulates | binding | 0.44 |
| CDK5 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.40 |
| FGFR4 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.40 |
| PRKCE | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.40 |
| RPS6KA5 | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.39 |
| NLK | STAT3 | up-regulates | phosphorylation | 0.35 |
| DAB2IP | STAT3 | down-regulates | binding | 0.35 |
Section 10: Drug & Pharmacology Data
ChEMBL Target Information
| ChEMBL Target ID | Name | Type |
|---|
| CHEMBL4026 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 | SINGLE PROTEIN |
| CHEMBL4296101 | PTPN9/STAT3 | PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION |
| CHEMBL4523691 | Protein cereblon/STAT3 | PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION |
| CHEMBL5482983 | JAK2-STAT3 | PROTEIN COMPLEX |
PharmGKB Information
| Attribute | Value |
|---|
| PharmGKB ID | PA337 |
| VIP Gene | ★ Yes (Very Important Pharmacogene) |
| Has Variant Annotation | Yes |
| Has CPIC Guideline | No |
Top 30 Targeting Molecules by Development Phase
| ChEMBL ID | Name | Type | Highest Phase |
|---|
| CHEMBL1078178 | MOMELOTINIB | Small molecule | Phase 4 (Approved) |
| CHEMBL1401 | NITAZOXANIDE | Small molecule | Phase 4 (Approved) |
| CHEMBL140 | CURCUMIN | Small molecule | Phase 3 |
| CHEMBL1096927 | LEVOMENOL | Small molecule | Phase 2 |
| CHEMBL1231124 | AZD-1480 | Small molecule | Phase 2 |
| CHEMBL1081584 | LOGANIN | Small molecule | Phase 0 |
| CHEMBL1209803 | MORRONISIDE | Small molecule | Phase 0 |
| CHEMBL128729 | - | Small molecule | Phase 0 |
| CHEMBL1289974 | - | Small molecule | Phase 0 |
| CHEMBL1299373 | - | Small molecule | Phase 0 |
Known STAT3 Inhibitors (SIGNOR)
| Compound | Effect | Mechanism |
|---|
| S3I-201 | down-regulates | chemical inhibition |
| 5,15-Diphenyl-21H,23H-porphine | down-regulates activity | chemical inhibition |
Section 11: Expression Profiles
Bgee Expression Summary
| Attribute | Value |
|---|
| Expression Breadth | Ubiquitous |
| Total Present Calls | 301 |
| Total Absent Calls | 2 |
| Max Expression Score | 99.31 |
| Average Expression Score | 93.72 |
| Gold Quality Conditions | 300 |
Top 30 Tissues by Expression Score
| Tissue/Cell Type | Expression | Score | Quality |
|---|
| Type B pancreatic cell | present | 99.31 | gold |
| Pericardium | present | 99.12 | gold |
| Lower lobe of lung | present | 99.05 | gold |
| Mammary duct | present | 98.47 | gold |
| Nipple | present | 98.41 | gold |
| Heart right ventricle | present | 98.29 | gold |
| Upper lobe of lung | present | 98.23 | gold |
| Upper lobe of left lung | present | 98.22 | gold |
| Islet of Langerhans | present | 98.14 | gold |
| Vena cava | present | 98.13 | gold |
| Colonic epithelium | present | 98.12 | gold |
| Trachea | present | 98.00 | gold |
| Epithelium of mammary gland | present | 98.00 | gold |
| Cartilage tissue | present | 97.93 | gold |
| Dorsal root ganglion | present | 97.88 | gold |
| Penis | present | 97.87 | gold |
| Left uterine tube | present | 97.86 | gold |
| Trigeminal ganglion | present | 97.83 | gold |
| Blood | present | 97.82 | gold |
| Pharyngeal mucosa | present | 97.80 | gold |
| Superior surface of tongue | present | 97.74 | gold |
| Urethra | present | 97.71 | gold |
| Gall bladder | present | 97.70 | gold |
| Saphenous vein | present | 97.69 | gold |
| Synovial joint | present | 97.67 | gold |
| Right lung | present | 97.64 | gold |
| Peritoneum | present | 97.63 | gold |
| Omental fat pad | present | 97.62 | gold |
| Decidua | present | 97.62 | gold |
| Left ventricle myocardium | present | 97.59 | gold |
Single-Cell Expression Data (SCXA)
Total Single-Cell Datasets: 9
| Experiment ID | Description | Cells |
|---|
| E-CURD-85 | T cells from blood, synovial fluid and tissue in psoriatic arthritis | 111,869 |
| E-HCAD-29 | GM-CSF-producing T helper cells | 78,686 |
| E-GEOD-124472 | Human embryonic kidney outer/inner cortical and organoid cells | 18,079 |
| E-GEOD-114530 | Human fetal kidneys | 22,148 |
| E-MTAB-8911 | Clonally expanded T-lymphocytes in chronic GVHD | 19,075 |
| E-MTAB-8884 | Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia stem cells | 9,386 |
| E-CURD-135 | Kidney organoid and adult human kidney transcriptomes | 6,192 |
| E-CURD-89 | Immune cells from colon lamina propria and mesenteric lymph nodes | 1,526 |
| E-MTAB-7008 | Endoderm differentiation from iPSCs | 1,024 |
Section 12: Disease Associations
Mendelian Disease Links (GenCC/Orphanet)
| Disease | Disease ID | Inheritance | Evidence |
|---|
| Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, AD | OMIM:147060 | Autosomal dominant | Strong |
| STAT3-related early-onset multisystem autoimmune disease | OMIM:615952 | Autosomal dominant | Strong |
| Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus | ORPHANET:99885 | Autosomal dominant | Supportive |
| Acute promyelocytic leukemia | ORPHANET:520 | - | - |
| T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia | ORPHANET:86872 | - | - |
| Chronic lymphoproliferative disorder of NK cells | ORPHANET:512017 | - | - |
| Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma | ORPHANET:667662 | - | - |
HPO Phenotype Associations
Total Associated Phenotypes: 177
Top 50 Phenotypes
| HPO ID | Phenotype |
|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0002719 | Recurrent infections |
| HP:0002726 | Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infections |
| HP:0002728 | Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis |
| HP:0001880 | Increased total eosinophil count |
| HP:0000964 | Eczematoid dermatitis |
| HP:0000988 | Skin rash |
| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive |
| HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features |
| HP:0002757 | Recurrent fractures |
| HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis |
| HP:0002110 | Bronchiectasis |
| HP:0002205 | Recurrent respiratory infections |
| HP:0001873 | Thrombocytopenia |
| HP:0001890 | Autoimmune hemolytic anemia |
| HP:0001904 | Autoimmune neutropenia |
| HP:0001973 | Autoimmune thrombocytopenia |
| HP:0002014 | Diarrhea |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001945 | Fever |
| HP:0002716 | Lymphadenopathy |
| HP:0001433 | Hepatosplenomegaly |
| HP:0000857 | Neonatal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus |
| HP:0000821 | Hypothyroidism |
| HP:0001627 | Abnormal heart morphology |
| HP:0001738 | Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency |
| HP:0002608 | Celiac disease |
| HP:0002665 | Lymphoma |
| HP:0001903 | Anemia |
| HP:0002754 | Osteomyelitis |
GWAS Associations
Total GWAS Associations: 34
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|
| GCST009597 | Multiple sclerosis | 2.0e-28 |
| GCST001725 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 6.0e-22 |
| GCST005531 | Multiple sclerosis | 4.0e-20 |
| GCST004131 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 2.0e-17 |
| GCST001785 | Crohn's disease | 2.0e-15 |
| GCST005537 | Chronic inflammatory diseases (pleiotropy) | 2.0e-15 |
| GCST90002397 | Mean spheric corpuscular volume | 6.0e-13 |
| GCST010571 | Autoimmune thyroid disease | 1.0e-12 |
| GCST000207 | Crohn's disease | 7.0e-12 |
| GCST004132 | Crohn's disease | 2.0e-11 |
| GCST90002392 | Mean corpuscular volume | 2.0e-11 |
| GCST004133 | Ulcerative colitis | 1.0e-10 |
| GCST001198 | Multiple sclerosis | 2.0e-10 |
| GCST000593 | Multiple sclerosis | 3.0e-10 |
| GCST004861 | Itch intensity from mosquito bite | 8.0e-10 |
| GCST004602 | Mean corpuscular volume | 7.0e-10 |
| GCST006867 | Type 2 diabetes | 2.0e-09 |
| GCST003602 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 2.0e-09 |
| GCST011991 | Psoriasis or type 2 diabetes | 2.0e-09 |
| GCST005527 | Psoriasis | 5.0e-09 |
| GCST001341 | Multiple sclerosis | 4.0e-08 |
| GCST000879 | Crohn's disease | 3.0e-08 |
| GCST010124 | Crohn's disease or systemic sclerosis | 3.0e-08 |
| GCST007268 | Diastolic blood pressure | 3.0e-08 |
| GCST010243 | Apolipoprotein B levels | 4.0e-08 |
| GCST003184 | Atopic dermatitis | 1.0e-07 |
| GCST004862 | Itch intensity (adjusted) | 1.0e-07 |
SUMMARY STATISTICS
| Category | Count |
|---|
| Ensembl Transcripts | 94 |
| RefSeq Transcripts (human) | 20 |
| CCDS IDs | 11 |
| UniProt Entries | 16 |
| InterPro Domains | 12 |
| PDB Structures | 6 |
| ClinVar Variants | 839 |
| Pathogenic Variants | 43 |
| AlphaMissense Predictions | 5,104 |
| SpliceAI Predictions | 3,192 |
| Reactome Pathways | 39 |
| GO Biological Process | 89 |
| GO Molecular Function | 24 |
| GO Cellular Component | 12 |
| STRING Interactions | 8,628 |
| IntAct Interactions | 580 |
| BioGRID Interactions | 896 |
| TF Targets (CollecTRI) | 486+ |
| JASPAR Motifs | 2 |
| GWAS Associations | 34 |
| HPO Phenotypes | 177 |
| Orphanet Diseases | 7 |
Reference generated using BioBTree database queries. Data current as of April 2026.
I’ve compiled a comprehensive cross-database identifier and functional mapping reference for human STAT3 (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3).
Key highlights from this reference:
Gene Identity:
HGNC:11364 | Ensembl: ENSG00000168610 | Entrez: 6774 | OMIM: 102582
Location: chr17:42,313,324-42,388,568 (minus strand)
Transcripts & Protein:
94 Ensembl transcripts (72 protein-coding)
MANE Select: NM_139276 / NP_644805
Canonical protein P40763: 770 amino acids, 88 kDa
Clinical Significance:
839 ClinVar variants (43 pathogenic)
Causes Hyper-IgE syndrome (Job’s syndrome) and STAT3-related autoimmune disease
PharmGKB VIP (Very Important Pharmacogene)
2 approved drugs target STAT3 pathways (Momelotinib, Nitazoxanide)
Function:
Key transcription factor in JAK-STAT signaling
Regulates 486+ target genes including BCL2, MYC, CCND1, VEGFA, PD-L1
39 Reactome pathways (interleukin signaling, growth hormone, etc.)
8,628 STRING protein interactions
Expression:
Ubiquitously expressed (301/303 conditions positive)
Highest in pancreatic beta cells, lung, heart, mammary tissue