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AARS2 p.His128=

c.384T>C · rs377762344 · VCV2185909

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0346%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.1GERP -4.1, phastCons 0.014
Overall
CADD3.41PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0346% African / African-American · 26/75,070 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0242% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0208%
Overall 0.00186% 30/1,614,264 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 15/1,461,886 · genomes 15/152,378 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.0346% 2,887
Admixed American 0.00333% 30,018
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0016% 62,510
European (non-Finnish) 8.47e-05% 1,180,052

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
AARS2
Protein
p.His128=
Coding
c.384T>C
MANE Select
NM_020745
dbSNP
rs377762344
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr6:44312123 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.752 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 88.05 · 3 PDB
Residue 128
a binding site
Full AARS2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/aars2-p-his128 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown