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ABCB5 p.Ser553=

c.1659T>G · rs78859324 · VCV2657334

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.985%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.53GERP -3.9, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD5.63PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.985% African / African-American · 739/75,046 alleles
Filtering AF 0.926% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.902%
Overall 0.0503% 812/1,614,194 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.985% 102
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.056% 1,786
Admixed American 0.0417% 2,401
Middle Eastern 0.0165% 6,062
South Asian 0.0022% 45,541
European (non-Finnish) 0.000847% 118,003

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ABCB5
Protein
p.Ser553=
Coding
c.1659T>G
MANE Select
NM_001163941
dbSNP
rs78859324
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr7:20658628 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.178 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 85.01
Residue 553
the abc transporter 1 domain
Full ABCB5 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/abcb5-p-ser553 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown