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ACO2 p.Asn40=

c.120C>T · rs138241206 · VCV377424

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 4 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.182%, mid)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -14GERP -3.4
Overall
CADD0.214PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.182% Middle Eastern · 11/6,058 alleles
Filtering AF 0.102% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0787%
Overall 0.00514% 83/1,614,144 alleles · rare exomes 72/1,461,822 · genomes 11/152,322 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.182% 551
African / African-American 0.0306% 3,263
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0192% 5,209
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00676% 14,803
European (non-Finnish) 0.0028% 35,759
East Asian 0.00223% 44,890
South Asian 0.0011% 91,084

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ACO2
Protein
p.Asn40=
Coding
c.120C>T
MANE Select
NM_001098
dbSNP
rs138241206
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr22:41499809 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.489 · pLI 0.98 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 95.44
Full ACO2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/aco2-p-asn40 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown