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ADARB1 p.His552=

c.1656C>T · rs370522638 · VCV3239028

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.101%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -10GERP -4.3
Overall
CADD4.636PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.101% South Asian · 92/91,082 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0843% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0781%
Overall 0.00818% 132/1,614,058 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 0.101% 990
Middle Eastern 0.0164% 6,084
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0096% 10,415
European (non-Finnish) 0.00263% 38,066
East Asian 0.00223% 44,892
African / African-American 0.00133% 74,912

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ADARB1
Protein
p.His552=
Coding
c.1656C>T
MANE Select
NM_001112
dbSNP
rs370522638
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr21:45204645 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.323 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 77.12 · 13 PDB
Residue 552
the a to i editase domain; a β-strand
Full ADARB1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/adarb1-p-his552 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown