Is ADD3 p.Ser242Phe (c.725C>T) pathogenic?

ADD3 p.Ser242Phe (c.725C>T) is classified Uncertain significance in ADD3 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2016-05-01). AlphaMissense: likely pathogenic (0.8913); Very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe).

How common is ADD3 p.Ser242Phe (c.725C>T) in the general population?

ADD3 p.Ser242Phe (c.725C>T) is very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about ADD3 p.Ser242Phe (c.725C>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely pathogenic (score 0.8913) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

ADD3 p.Ser242Phe

c.725C>T · rs375290612 · VCV806563

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely pathogenic

0.8913 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe)

Missense predictors

2/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL no call

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.8913	likely pathogenic
REVEL	0.585	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -11.57	damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this damaging; REVEL makes no call.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 7.7	GERP 1.8, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.98	unconstrained · MANE · 33 kb · p 0.53 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	31.0	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean damaging — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 8.47e-05% European (non-Finnish) · 1/1,179,966 alleles

Overall 6.84e-05% 1/1,461,756 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: ADD3
Protein: p.Ser242Phe
Coding: c.725C>T
MANE Select: NM_016824
dbSNP: rs375290612
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr10:110119218 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.395 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 66.83

Full ADD3 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

ADD3 p.Gly367Asp Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
ADD3 c.1733-1G>A Uncertain significance ★★ same type
ADD3 p.Ala588Gly Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
ADD3 p.Arg27Cys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
ADD3 p.Arg46Gln Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
ADD3 p.Arg571His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
ADD3 p.Arg645Gln Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
ADD3 p.Asn312Asp Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/add3-p-ser242phe (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown