Is AFAP1 p.Gln140Leu (c.419A>T) pathogenic?

AFAP1 p.Gln140Leu (c.419A>T) is classified Uncertain significance in AFAP1 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-11-03). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.3051); Very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe).

How common is AFAP1 p.Gln140Leu (c.419A>T) in the general population?

AFAP1 p.Gln140Leu (c.419A>T) is very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about AFAP1 p.Gln140Leu (c.419A>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.3051) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

AFAP1 p.Gln140Leu

c.419A>T · VCV4638695

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.3051 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe)

Missense predictors

0/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL no call

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.3051	likely benign
REVEL	0.382	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -5.94	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this tolerated; REVEL makes no call.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 7.7	GERP 1.7, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 1.14	unconstrained · MANE · 108 kb · p 3.6e-06 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	27.4	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 8.47e-05% European (non-Finnish) · 1/1,180,036 alleles

Overall 6.84e-05% 1/1,461,878 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: AFAP1
Protein: p.Gln140Leu
Coding: c.419A>T
MANE Select: NM_001134647
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr4:7843266 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.918 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 67.09
Residue 140: the 'disordered' region

Full AFAP1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

AFAP1 p.Val288Ala Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
AFAP1 p.Ala783= Likely benign ★★ same type
AFAP1 p.Asn686= Likely benign ★★ same type
AFAP1 p.Glu705= Benign ★★ same type
AFAP1 p.Ala438Ser Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
AFAP1 p.Ala534Ser Uncertain significance ★ same type
AFAP1 p.Ala587Val Uncertain significance ★ same type
AFAP1 p.Ala624Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/afap1-p-gln140leu (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown