Is AFF1 p.Lys75Arg (c.224A>G) pathogenic?

AFF1 p.Lys75Arg (c.224A>G) is classified Uncertain significance in AFF1 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-04-04). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.0976); Very rare (popmax 0.00833%, amr).

How common is AFF1 p.Lys75Arg (c.224A>G) in the general population?

AFF1 p.Lys75Arg (c.224A>G) is very rare (popmax 0.00833%, amr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about AFF1 p.Lys75Arg (c.224A>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.0976) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

AFF1 p.Lys75Arg

c.224A>G · VCV3274355

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.0976 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00833%, amr)

Missense predictors

0/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL no call

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.0976	likely benign
REVEL	0.574	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -9.99	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this tolerated; REVEL makes no call.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 6.9	GERP 1.3, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 1.00	unconstrained · MANE · 99 kb · p 0.92 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	23.7	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

⚠ Isoform check: AlphaMissense numbered on a different transcript (AM K68R vs ClinVar K75R) — verify the residue.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00833% Admixed American · 5/60,006 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00323% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00207%

Overall 0.00124% 20/1,614,066 alleles · very rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.00833%	12,001
African / African-American	0.00133%	74,916
European (non-Finnish)	0.0011%	90,772
South Asian	0.0011%	91,092

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: AFF1
Protein: p.Lys75Arg
Coding: c.224A>G
MANE Select: NM_001166693
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr4:87046759 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.49 · pLI 0.95 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 53.06 · 1 PDB
Residue 75: the 'disordered' region

Full AFF1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

AFF1 c.1191+8C>T Benign/Likely benign ★★ same type
AFF1 p.Ala40= Benign ★★ same type
AFF1 p.Pro393= Benign ★★ same type
AFF1 p.Ser627Cys Likely benign ★★ ⚠ same type
AFF1 p.Thr426= Likely benign ★★ same type
AFF1 p.Val711Ile Benign ★★ same type
AFF1 p.Ala1047Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
AFF1 p.Ala1103Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/aff1-p-lys75arg (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown