Is ALG8 c.95+5G>C pathogenic?

ALG8 c.95+5G>C is classified Uncertain significance in ALG8 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-02-12). Very rare (popmax 0.00194%, amr); Associated with ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation.

What condition is associated with ALG8 c.95+5G>C?

ALG8 c.95+5G>C is associated with ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation (ClinVar).

How common is ALG8 c.95+5G>C in the general population?

ALG8 c.95+5G>C is very rare (popmax 0.00194%, amr) (gnomAD).

How is ALG8-CDG inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

ALG8 c.95+5G>C

VCV4749444

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00194%, amr)

Conditions

ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation/SpliceAI carries the signal.
Splicing
Splice region	donor +5	donor splice region (+5, within the first 6 intronic nt) · inside the BP7-excluded zone
SpliceAI	Δ0.68	donor loss, 5 bp away · masked 0 · deltas
Pangolin	Δ0.39	loss · gain 0.05 · agrees with SpliceAI · independent
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 7.5	phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	23.7	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00194% Admixed American · 1/51,418 alleles

Overall 7.13e-05% 1/1,403,378 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: ALG8
Coding: c.95+5G>C
MANE Select: NM_024079
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr11:78139489 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.909 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 92.07

Full ALG8 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For ALG8-CDG (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Antenatal, Infancy, Neonatal

Similar variants

ALG8 c.368+2T>G Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALG8 c.674-2A>G Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALG8 c.777+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALG8 c.95+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALG8 p.Arg179Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALG8 p.Arg229Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALG8 p.Arg268Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALG8 p.Arg364Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/alg8-c-95-plus-5g-c (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown