Is ANO5 p.Ser178Arg (c.534T>G) pathogenic?

ANO5 p.Ser178Arg (c.534T>G) is classified Uncertain significance in ANO5 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 2 submitters; last evaluated 2025-02-07). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1172); Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L.

How common is ANO5 p.Ser178Arg (c.534T>G) in the general population?

ANO5 p.Ser178Arg (c.534T>G) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about ANO5 p.Ser178Arg (c.534T>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1172) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

ANO5 p.Ser178Arg

Q: What condition is associated with ANO5 p.Ser178Arg (c.534T>G)?

ANO5 p.Ser178Arg (c.534T>G) is associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L, gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia (ClinVar).

Q: How is Anoctamin-5-related limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R12 inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

c.534T>G · rs1852879821 · VCV835509

Uncertain significance Multiple submitters

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 2 submitters

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1172 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1172	likely benign
REVEL	0.066	moderately benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -7.76	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -11	GERP -4.9
Regional constraint	o/e 0.99	unconstrained · MANE · 86 kb · p 0.66 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	0.004	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: ANO5
Protein: p.Ser178Arg
Coding: c.534T>G
MANE Select: NM_213599
dbSNP: rs1852879821
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr11:22227472 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 1.034 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 82.22

Full ANO5 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia

For Anoctamin-5-related limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R12 (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Adolescent, Adult, Childhood

Similar variants

ANO5 p.Ser178Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
ANO5 p.Ser178Gly Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
ANO5 c.1898+1G>A Pathogenic ★★★ same condition
ANO5 c.41-1G>A Pathogenic ★★★ same condition
ANO5 p.Ala432Gly Pathogenic ★★★ ⚠ same condition
ANO5 p.Arg484Cys Likely pathogenic ★★★ same condition
ANO5 p.Arg50Ter Pathogenic ★★★ same condition
ANO5 p.Arg58Trp Pathogenic ★★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ano5-p-ser178arg (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown