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APAF1 p.Tyr359=

c.1077T>C · rs57171247 · VCV773029

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 8.63%, afr) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2all four deltas below 0.2 · T>G here scores Δ0.55 · evaluated, not missing
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -2.2GERP -3.3
Overall
CADD3.48PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 8.63% African / African-American · 6,472/74,986 alleles
Filtering AF 8.46% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 8.38%
Overall 0.454% 7,329/1,613,998 alleles · common
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 8.63% 12
Admixed American 0.522% 192
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.517% 194
Middle Eastern 0.313% 319
South Asian 0.0307% 3,253
European (non-Finnish) 0.0147% 6,781

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
APAF1
Protein
p.Tyr359=
Coding
c.1077T>C
MANE Select
NM_181861
dbSNP
rs57171247
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr12:98665674 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.664 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 85.60 · 14 PDB
Residue 359
the nb-arc domain
Full APAF1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/apaf1-p-tyr359 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown