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APOB p.Leu4189=

c.12567G>A · rs781627851 · VCV2145418

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0267%, amr)
Conditions
3
Cardiovascular phenotype

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -2.2GERP -1.3
Overall
CADD1.033PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0267% Admixed American · 16/59,918 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0167% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0136%
Overall 0.000992% 16/1,613,394 alleles · ultra-rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
APOB
Protein
p.Leu4189=
Coding
c.12567G>A
MANE Select
NM_000384
dbSNP
rs781627851
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr2:21002855 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.537 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Full APOB gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/apob-p-leu4189 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown