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APRT c.*178A>G

rs4695 · VCV321156

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 42.6%, afr) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.68GERP -1.8
Overall
CADD0.492PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 42.6% African / African-American · 26,683/62,596 alleles
Filtering AF 42.2% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 42%
Overall 9.58% 95,439/996,258 alleles · common
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 42.6% 2
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 17.7% 6
Middle Eastern 14% 7
South Asian 12.4% 8
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 10.7% 9
Admixed American 7.87% 13
European (non-Finnish) 6.66% 15
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 4.39% 23
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 3.84% 26
East Asian 1.89% 53

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
APRT
Coding
c.*178A>G
MANE Select
NM_000485
dbSNP
rs4695
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr16:88809520 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.789 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 96.91 · 16 PDB
Full APRT gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/aprt-c-star-178a-g (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown