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ARHGAP44 p.Arg18=

c.54G>A · rs200875969 · VCV2508812

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.000944%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 9.8GERP 1.8, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD20.8PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.000944% European (non-Finnish) · 11/1,164,994 alleles
Filtering AF 0.000507% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00037%
Overall 0.000694% 11/1,585,358 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ARHGAP44
Protein
p.Arg18=
Coding
c.54G>A
MANE Select
NM_014859
dbSNP
rs200875969
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr17:12894940 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.605 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 66.39
Residue 18
the bar domain
Full ARHGAP44 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/arhgap44-p-arg18 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown