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ARPC5 p.Pro117=

c.351G>A · rs2231240 · VCV1247938

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 20.6%, afr) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.66GERP -4, phastCons 0.001
Overall
CADD12.34PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 20.6% African / African-American · 15,436/74,956 alleles
Filtering AF 20.3% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 20.2%
Overall 3.99% 64,380/1,613,282 alleles · common exomes 52,347/1,461,062 · genomes 12,033/152,220 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 20.6% 5
South Asian 6.6% 15
Middle Eastern 4.99% 20
East Asian 4.91% 20
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 4.47% 22
European (non-Finnish) 2.89% 35
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 2.64% 38
Admixed American 2.42% 41
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 1.35% 74
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 1.1% 91

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ARPC5
Protein
p.Pro117=
Coding
c.351G>A
MANE Select
NM_005717
dbSNP
rs2231240
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr1:183630503 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.725 · pLI 0.72 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 92.42 · 2 PDB
Residue 117
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in imd113; likely pathogenic; loss of protein expression in patient cells)
Full ARPC5 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/arpc5-p-pro117 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown