Is ARSB p.Gln259Ter (c.775C>T) pathogenic?

ARSB p.Gln259Ter (c.775C>T) is classified Pathogenic in ARSB (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-12-04). Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with mucopolysaccharidosis type 6.

What condition is associated with ARSB p.Gln259Ter (c.775C>T)?

ARSB p.Gln259Ter (c.775C>T) is associated with mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 (ClinVar).

How common is ARSB p.Gln259Ter (c.775C>T) in the general population?

ARSB p.Gln259Ter (c.775C>T) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

How is Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

ARSB p.Gln259Ter

c.775C>T · VCV4818224

Pathogenic Single submitter

Classification

Pathogenic

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

Consequence

nonsense (stop-gain)

predicted LoF

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Conditions

mucopolysaccharidosis type 6

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Consequence	nonsense (stop-gain)	predicted loss-of-function
NMD	predicted	premature termination codon in exon 4 of 8
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 5.7	GERP -0.82, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	37.0	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Predicted loss-of-function is descriptive, not an applied PVS1 code.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: ARSB
Protein: p.Gln259Ter
Coding: c.775C>T
MANE Select: NM_000046
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr5:78955418 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 1.032 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 93.74 · 1 PDB
Residue 259: a disulfide bond

Full ARSB gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Childhood
Prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)

Similar variants

ARSB p.Gln259= Likely benign ★ same residue
ARSB c.1142+1G>A Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ARSB c.1142+1G>T Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ARSB c.1142+2T>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ARSB c.1142+2T>C Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ARSB c.1143-1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ARSB c.1143-1G>C Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ARSB c.1143-8T>G Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/arsb-p-gln259ter (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown