Is ASPM p.Val2437fs (c.7308dup) pathogenic?

ASPM p.Val2437fs (c.7308dup) is classified Pathogenic in ASPM (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2013-02-08). Very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr); Associated with microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive.

What condition is associated with ASPM p.Val2437fs (c.7308dup)?

ASPM p.Val2437fs (c.7308dup) is associated with microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive (ClinVar).

How common is ASPM p.Val2437fs (c.7308dup) in the general population?

ASPM p.Val2437fs (c.7308dup) is very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr) (gnomAD).

ASPM p.Val2437fs

c.7308dup · rs797045315 · VCV210359

Pathogenic Single submitter

Classification

Pathogenic

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

Consequence

frameshift

predicted LoF

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00167%, amr)

Conditions

microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Consequence	frameshift	predicted loss-of-function
NMD	predicted	premature termination codon in exon 18 of 28
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · substitutions only
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -0.34	GERP -3.4

Predicted loss-of-function is descriptive, not an applied PVS1 code.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00167% Admixed American · 1/59,734 alleles

Overall 6.85e-05% 1/1,460,900 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: ASPM
Protein: p.Val2437fs
Coding: c.7308dup
MANE Select: NM_018136
dbSNP: rs797045315
Type: Duplication
Location: chr1:197101942 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.766 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Residue 2437: the iq 25 domain

Full ASPM gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

ASPM p.Arg2184fs Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ASPM p.Gln2377fs Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ASPM p.Gln2620fs Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ASPM p.Ile2445fs Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ASPM p.Glu1480dup Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
ASPM c.3742-3dup Benign/Likely benign ★★ same condition
ASPM p.Arg980fs Pathogenic ★ same condition
ASPM p.Asn109fs Likely pathogenic ★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/aspm-p-val2437fs (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown