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ASTN2 p.Leu142=

c.426G>T · rs146304956 · VCV3044259

Likely benign No assertion criteria
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
No assertion criteria ☆☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.34%, afr)
Conditions
1
ASTN2-related disorder

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 2.1GERP 1.6, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD12.79PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.34% African / African-American · 254/74,630 alleles
Filtering AF 0.306% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.293%
Overall 0.0162% 261/1,609,168 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.34% 294
Admixed American 0.00501% 19,971
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.00483% 20,725
European (non-Finnish) 8.49e-05% 1,178,300

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ASTN2
Protein
p.Leu142=
Coding
c.426G>T
MANE Select
NM_001365068
dbSNP
rs146304956
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr9:117414513 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.473 · pLI 0.99 · ClinGen HI 1/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 64.93 · 3 PDB
Full ASTN2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

ASTN2-related disorder

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/astn2-p-leu142 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown