Is BCAS3 p.His191Arg (c.572A>G) pathogenic?

BCAS3 p.His191Arg (c.572A>G) is classified Uncertain significance in BCAS3 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-04-06). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1401); Very rare (popmax 0.00116%, sas); Associated with Inborn genetic diseases.

What condition is associated with BCAS3 p.His191Arg (c.572A>G)?

BCAS3 p.His191Arg (c.572A>G) is associated with Inborn genetic diseases (ClinVar).

How common is BCAS3 p.His191Arg (c.572A>G) in the general population?

BCAS3 p.His191Arg (c.572A>G) is very rare (popmax 0.00116%, sas) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about BCAS3 p.His191Arg (c.572A>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1401) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

BCAS3 p.His191Arg

c.572A>G · VCV3990912

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1401 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00116%, sas)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

Inborn genetic diseases

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1401	likely benign
REVEL	0.255	benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -4.18	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 11	GERP 2.7, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.79	unconstrained · MANE · 689 kb · p 8.1e-12 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	23.6	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00116% South Asian · 1/85,930 alleles

Overall 7.01e-05% 1/1,426,688 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: BCAS3
Protein: p.His191Arg
Coding: c.572A>G
MANE Select: NM_017679
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr17:60868671 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.58 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 65.25
Residue 191: a UniProt-annotated variant site (in hemars)

Full BCAS3 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Inborn genetic diseases — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

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BCAS3 p.Arg254Cys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
BCAS3 p.Asp337Glu Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
BCAS3 p.Pro755Leu Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
BCAS3 p.Gly159= Likely benign ★★ same condition
BCAS3 c.1638-7789T>C Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same condition
BCAS3 c.661+6T>C Uncertain significance ★ same condition
BCAS3 p.Ala125Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/bcas3-p-his191arg (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown