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BFSP1 p.Leu225=

c.675G>A · rs140834233 · VCV541142

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 3.98%, eas)
Conditions
1
cataract 33

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.5GERP 1.8, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD12.59PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 3.98% East Asian · 1,761/44,258 alleles
Filtering AF 3.82% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 3.76%
Overall 0.153% 2,459/1,604,808 alleles · low-frequency
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 3.98% 25
South Asian 0.437% 229
Middle Eastern 0.348% 288
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.158% 634
Admixed American 0.034% 2,938
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.017% 5,888
African / African-American 0.0134% 7,478
European (non-Finnish) 0.0132% 7,590

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
BFSP1
Protein
p.Leu225=
Coding
c.675G>A
MANE Select
NM_001195
dbSNP
rs140834233
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr20:17508949 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.371 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 64.66
Residue 225
the if rod domain; the 'coil 2' region
Full BFSP1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/bfsp1-p-leu225 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown