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BLOC1S3 p.Ala75=

c.225C>T · rs1435023179 · VCV2977948

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0224%, mid)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -2.5GERP -2.9
Overall
CADD8.649PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0224% Middle Eastern · 1/4,460 alleles
Filtering AF 0.000838% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000313%
Overall 0.000328% 5/1,523,160 alleles · ultra-rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.0224% 4,460
East Asian 0.00506% 19,781
South Asian 0.00121% 82,728
European (non-Finnish) 8.75e-05% 1,142,610

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
BLOC1S3
Protein
p.Ala75=
Coding
c.225C>T
MANE Select
NM_212550
dbSNP
rs1435023179
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr19:45179521 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.836 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 71.38
Residue 75
the 'disordered' region
Full BLOC1S3 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/bloc1s3-p-ala75 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown