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BRCA2 p.Glu3309Ter

c.9925G>T · rs80359251 · VCV52919

Uncertain significance Expert panel
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
Expert panel ★★★☆
ClinVar · 12 submitters
Consequence
nonsense (stop-gain)
predicted LoF
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe)
Conditions
4
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Consequencenonsense (stop-gain)predicted loss-of-function in a haploinsufficient gene (ClinGen)
NMDescapespremature termination codon in the last exon (27 of 27) — the truncated protein is likely expressed. PVS1 input, not an applied code
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1GERP 0.59, phastCons 0.31
Overall
CADD36.0PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Predicted loss-of-function is descriptive, not an applied PVS1 code.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 8.47e-05% European (non-Finnish) · 1/1,180,020 alleles
Overall 6.84e-05% 1/1,461,872 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

ClinGen expert panel — ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 VCEP

Uncertain Significance for BRCA2-related cancer predisposition. Applied ACMG criteria (verbatim):

PM2_Supporting

Curation rationale (ClinGen, verbatim)

The c.9925G>T variant in BRCA2 is predicted to cause a change in the length of the protein due to the insertion of a terminating codon instead of the usual Glutamic acid at amino acid 3309 (p.Glu3309Ter). This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 (exomes only, non-cancer subset, read depth ≥25) and gnomAD v3.1 (non-cancer subset, read depth ≥25) (PM2_Supporting met). Nonsense variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon that is predicted to escape nonsense mediated decay, and lead to truncation of a region with unknown protein function (sequence up to BRCA2:p.Glu3309 is maintained) (PVS1 not met). Reported by two calibrated studies with discordant results. Exhibits protein function similar to benign control variants (PMID: 29988080) and pathogenic control variants (PMID: 18607349) (PS3 and BS3 not met). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Variant of uncertain significance for BRCA2-related cancer predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP (PM2_Supporting).

ClinGen Evidence Repository → · reported verbatim, not re-tallied by Sugi Variant.

Variant & gene context

Gene
BRCA2
Protein
p.Glu3309Ter
Coding
c.9925G>T
MANE Select
NM_000059
dbSNP
rs80359251
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr13:32398438 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.803 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Residue 3309
the 'tr2 region' region
Full BRCA2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/brca2-p-glu3309ter (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown