Is BSND p.Ile72= (c.216C>T) pathogenic?

BSND p.Ile72= (c.216C>T) is classified Likely benign in BSND (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-06-03). Very rare (popmax 0.00229%, nfe).

How common is BSND p.Ile72= (c.216C>T) in the general population?

BSND p.Ile72= (c.216C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00229%, nfe) (gnomAD).

BSND p.Ile72=

c.216C>T · rs755897497 · VCV1602386

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00229%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 0.53	GERP 0.21, phastCons 0.022
Overall
CADD	5.969	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00229% European (non-Finnish) · 27/1,180,052 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00157% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00134%

Overall 0.00192% 31/1,614,100 alleles · very rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0032%	31,245
European (non-Finnish)grpmax	0.00229%	43,706
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible	0.00156%	64,038
African / African-American	0.00133%	74,934

Remaining individuals shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: BSND
Protein: p.Ile72=
Coding: c.216C>T
MANE Select: NM_057176
dbSNP: rs755897497
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr1:55005060 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 1.03 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 53.80
Residue 72: a UniProt-annotated variant site (in barts4a); a UniProt-annotated variant site (in barts4a; loss of clcnka and clcnkb channel conductance); the 'regulates channel membrane trafficking and ion conductance' region

Full BSND gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

BSND p.Ile72Phe Uncertain significance ⚠ same residue
BSND c.178-2A>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
BSND c.272+1G>T Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
BSND p.Arg8Trp Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
BSND p.Gln95Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
BSND p.Glu148Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type
BSND p.Glu4Ter Pathogenic ★★ same type
BSND p.Glu88Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/bsnd-p-ile72 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown