Is C1S p.Gly522Arg (c.1564G>A) pathogenic?

C1S p.Gly522Arg (c.1564G>A) is classified Uncertain significance in C1S (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2023-09-14). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1055); Ultra-rare (popmax 0.011%, sas).

How common is C1S p.Gly522Arg (c.1564G>A) in the general population?

C1S p.Gly522Arg (c.1564G>A) is ultra-rare (popmax 0.011%, sas) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about C1S p.Gly522Arg (c.1564G>A)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1055) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

C1S p.Gly522Arg

c.1564G>A · rs782782907 · VCV2876222

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1055 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

ultra-rare (popmax 0.011%, sas)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1055	likely benign
REVEL	0.175	moderately benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -1.02	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -1.7	GERP -3.6
Regional constraint	o/e 0.79	unconstrained · MANE · 3,608 bp · p 1.1e-05 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	0.032	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.011% South Asian · 10/91,080 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00594% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00453%

Overall 0.000684% 10/1,461,864 alleles · ultra-rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: C1S
Protein: p.Gly522Arg
Coding: c.1564G>A
MANE Select: NM_001734
dbSNP: rs782782907
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr12:7070148 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.783 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 88.02 · 14 PDB
Residue 522: an α-helix; a disulfide bond; the peptidase s1 domain

Full C1S gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

C1S p.Arg523Ter Pathogenic ★★ same type
C1S c.1196-3C>T Uncertain significance ★★ same type
C1S c.717+5G>A Uncertain significance ★★ same type
C1S c.717+6T>A Uncertain significance ★★ same type
C1S p.Ala227Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
C1S p.Ala231Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
C1S p.Ala584Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
C1S p.Ala649Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/c1s-p-gly522arg (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown