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CA2 p.Arg226His

c.677G>A · rs201928238 · VCV198387

Uncertain significance Multiple submitters
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 8 submitters
AlphaMissense
ambiguous
0.4933 · ACMG-weighted
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0165%, mid)
Missense predictors
2/2 damaging
REVEL, SaProt · AlphaMissense no call
Conditions
2
Inborn genetic diseases

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense0.4933ambiguous
REVEL0.662pathogenic-leaning
SaProtLLR -13.10damaging
⇒ REVEL and SaProt both call this damaging; AlphaMissense makes no call.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 6.5GERP 1.7, phastCons 1
Regional constrainto/e 1.07unconstrained · MANE · 6,424 bp · p 0.35 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD26.9PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0165% Middle Eastern · 1/6,058 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0128% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0122%
Overall 0.0126% 203/1,613,140 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 189/1,460,904 · genomes 14/152,236 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.024% 4,163
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.0165% 6,058
European (non-Finnish) 0.0147% 6,816
East Asian 0.0134% 7,478
Admixed American 0.00667% 14,991
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00338% 29,582
African / African-American 0.00267% 37,497
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00156% 64,000

Remaining individuals shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CA2
Protein
p.Arg226His
Coding
c.677G>A
MANE Select
NM_000067
dbSNP
rs201928238
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr8:85480683 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.491 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 97.38 · 1249 PDB
Residue 226
the alpha-carbonic anhydrase domain; a turn
Full CA2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ca2-p-arg226his (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown