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CAPN1 p.Val594Ala

c.1781T>C · rs148743672 · VCV724045

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 6 submitters
AlphaMissense
likely pathogenic
0.9447 · ACMG-weighted
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.394%, nfe)
Missense predictors
3/3 damaging
AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense0.9447likely pathogenic
REVEL0.868moderately pathogenic-leaning
SaProtLLR -10.95damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this damaging.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 7.8GERP 1.7, phastCons 1
Regional constrainto/e 0.85unconstrained · MANE · 29 kb · p 4.3e-06 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD27.6PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.394% European (non-Finnish) · 4,653/1,179,670 alleles
Filtering AF 0.385% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.381%
Overall 0.319% 5,143/1,613,618 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 2.96% 34
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 0.394% 254
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.248% 403
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.223% 449
Admixed American 0.184% 545
African / African-American 0.072% 1,390
South Asian 0.0011% 91,038

Amish shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CAPN1
Protein
p.Val594Ala
Coding
c.1781T>C
MANE Select
NM_005186
dbSNP
rs148743672
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr11:65209374 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.977 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 90.03 · 5 PDB
Residue 594
the ef-hand 2 domain; the 'domain iv' region
Full CAPN1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/capn1-p-val594ala (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown