Is CBS p.Arg18Ser (c.52C>A) pathogenic?

CBS p.Arg18Ser (c.52C>A) is classified Uncertain significance in CBS (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2021-08-28). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1005); Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED.

What condition is associated with CBS p.Arg18Ser (c.52C>A)?

CBS p.Arg18Ser (c.52C>A) is associated with HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED (ClinVar).

How common is CBS p.Arg18Ser (c.52C>A) in the general population?

CBS p.Arg18Ser (c.52C>A) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about CBS p.Arg18Ser (c.52C>A)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1005) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

CBS p.Arg18Ser

c.52C>A · rs201827340 · VCV947692

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1005 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Missense predictors

0/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL no call

Conditions

HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1005	likely benign
REVEL	0.314	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -5.99	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this tolerated; REVEL makes no call.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 2.9	GERP -3.1, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.63	unconstrained · MANE · 5,845 bp · p 0.12 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	7.397	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CBS
Protein: p.Arg18Ser
Coding: c.52C>A
MANE Select: NM_000071
dbSNP: rs201827340
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr21:43072142 (GRCh38)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 90.15 · 28 PDB
Residue 18: a UniProt-annotated variant site (results in 1/3 to 2/3 the enzyme activity of the wild-type); the 'disordered' region

Full CBS gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

CBS p.Arg18= Likely benign ★ same residue
CBS p.Arg18Cys Benign/Likely benign ★★ ⚠ same residue
CBS c.1145+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS c.1223+1G>T Pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS c.1552+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS c.451+1G>T Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS c.531+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS c.736+2T>G Pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cbs-p-arg18ser (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown