Is CBS p.Thr5= (c.15C>T) pathogenic?

CBS p.Thr5= (c.15C>T) is classified Likely benign in CBS (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 2 submitters; last evaluated 2024-10-09). Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection.

What condition is associated with CBS p.Thr5= (c.15C>T)?

CBS p.Thr5= (c.15C>T) is associated with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (ClinVar).

How common is CBS p.Thr5= (c.15C>T) in the general population?

CBS p.Thr5= (c.15C>T) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

CBS p.Thr5=

Q: How is Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection inherited?

Typically Autosomal dominant (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

c.15C>T · rs137920248 · VCV1083421

Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 2 submitters

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Conditions

familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -0.66	GERP -2.7, phastCons 0.003
Overall
CADD	4.55	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CBS
Protein: p.Thr5=
Coding: c.15C>T
MANE Select: NM_000071
dbSNP: rs137920248
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr21:43072179 (GRCh38)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 90.15 · 28 PDB
Residue 5: the 'disordered' region

Full CBS gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant
Onset: Adolescent, Adult, Childhood

Similar variants

CBS p.Thr5Ala Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
CBS p.Thr5Asn Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
CBS c.1224-2A>C Pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS c.954+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS p.Ala114Val Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ ⚠ same condition
CBS p.Ala288Thr Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ ⚠ same condition
CBS p.Ala331Glu Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CBS p.Arg121His Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cbs-p-thr5 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown