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CELSR2 p.Leu540=

c.1620G>A · rs112857965 · VCV1602486

Benign Single submitter
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.43%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.51GERP -1.2, phastCons 0.99
Overall
CADD3.264PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.43% African / African-American · 1,072/74,992 alleles
Filtering AF 1.36% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.33%
Overall 0.0734% 1,184/1,614,082 alleles · low-frequency
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 1.43% 70
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0864% 1,158
Admixed American 0.0633% 1,580
Middle Eastern 0.033% 3,031
South Asian 0.0022% 45,542
European (non-Finnish) 0.00136% 73,751

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CELSR2
Protein
p.Leu540=
Coding
c.1620G>A
MANE Select
NM_001408
dbSNP
rs112857965
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr1:109251699 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.396 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Residue 540
the cadherin 4 domain
Full CELSR2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/celsr2-p-leu540 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown