Is CFB p.Lys291= (c.873G>A) pathogenic?

CFB p.Lys291= (c.873G>A) is classified Likely benign in CFB (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-08-05). Very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe).

How common is CFB p.Lys291= (c.873G>A) in the general population?

CFB p.Lys291= (c.873G>A) is very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe) (gnomAD).

CFB p.Lys291=

c.873G>A · rs373768934 · VCV1651085

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 8.47e-05%, nfe)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -1.6	GERP -3.5
Overall
CADD	1.082	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 8.47e-05% European (non-Finnish) · 1/1,180,042 alleles

Overall 6.84e-05% 1/1,461,886 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CFB
Protein: p.Lys291=
Coding: c.873G>A
MANE Select: NM_001710
dbSNP: rs373768934
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr6:31948057 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.719 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 86.54 · 28 PDB
Residue 291: an α-helix; the vwfa domain

Full CFB gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

CFB p.Lys291Asn Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
CFB p.Lys291Gln Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
CFB c.2140-1G>C Uncertain significance ★★ same type
CFB c.-3G>A Uncertain significance ★★ same type
CFB p.Ala162Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
CFB p.Ala289Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
CFB p.Ala567Gly Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type
CFB p.Arg117Trp Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cfb-p-lys291 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown