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CFHR1 p.Pro223=

c.669G>A · rs12406079 · VCV1242693

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 5 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 19%, mid) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2all four deltas below 0.2 · G>T here scores Δ0.24 · evaluated, not missing
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -20GERP -3.7
Overall
CADD2.419PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 19% Middle Eastern · 1,017/5,348 alleles
Filtering AF 18% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 17.7%
Overall 13.7% 208,252/1,524,348 alleles · common
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 19% 5
European (non-Finnish) 14.9% 7
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 13.7% 7
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 13.3% 8
Admixed American 11.6% 9
East Asian 10.9% 9
South Asian 7.99% 13
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 7.64% 13
African / African-American 7.29% 14
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 2.93% 34

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CFHR1
Protein
p.Pro223=
Coding
c.669G>A
MANE Select
NM_002113
dbSNP
rs12406079
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr1:196830561 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.208 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 89.21 · 2 PDB
Residue 223
a disulfide bond; the sushi 4 domain
Full CFHR1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cfhr1-p-pro223 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown