Is CHD2 p.Tyr525Ter (c.1575C>A) pathogenic?

CHD2 p.Tyr525Ter (c.1575C>A) is classified Pathogenic in CHD2 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2023-12-21). Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94.

What condition is associated with CHD2 p.Tyr525Ter (c.1575C>A)?

CHD2 p.Tyr525Ter (c.1575C>A) is associated with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94 (ClinVar).

How common is CHD2 p.Tyr525Ter (c.1575C>A) in the general population?

CHD2 p.Tyr525Ter (c.1575C>A) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

How is Lennox-Gastaut syndrome inherited?

Typically Autosomal dominant, Multigenic/multifactorial (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

CHD2 p.Tyr525Ter

c.1575C>A · rs1334127880 · VCV2704737

Pathogenic Single submitter

Classification

Pathogenic

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

Consequence

nonsense (stop-gain)

predicted LoF

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Conditions

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation/SpliceAI carries the signal.
Consequence	nonsense (stop-gain)	predicted loss-of-function in a haploinsufficient gene (ClinGen)
NMD	predicted	premature termination codon in exon 14 of 39
Splicing
SpliceAI	Δ0.31	donor loss, 20 bp away · masked 0 · deltas
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 1.8	GERP 2.1, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	38.0	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Predicted loss-of-function is descriptive, not an applied PVS1 code.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CHD2
Protein: p.Tyr525Ter
Coding: c.1575C>A
MANE Select: NM_001271
dbSNP: rs1334127880
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr15:92953429 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.174 · pLI 1.00 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 60.81
Residue 525: the helicase atp-binding domain; a UniProt-annotated variant site (in dee94); a UniProt-annotated variant site (found in a patient with progressive myoclonus epilepsy; uncertain significance)

Full CHD2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant, Multigenic/multifactorial, Not applicable
Onset: Childhood, Infancy
Prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000 (Europe)

Similar variants

CHD2 c.1153+1G>C Pathogenic ★★ same condition
CHD2 c.1809+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CHD2 c.294+1G>T Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CHD2 c.443+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CHD2 c.693-1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CHD2 p.Ala879Val Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ ⚠ same condition
CHD2 p.Arg1072Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
CHD2 p.Arg1137Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/chd2-p-tyr525ter (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown