Send feedback

CHIA p.Leu158=

c.474G>C · rs146460083 · VCV720744

Benign Single submitter
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.5%, eas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.074GERP 1.9
Overall
CADD5.25PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.5% East Asian · 672/44,860 alleles
Filtering AF 1.4% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.37%
Overall 0.0697% 1,124/1,612,088 alleles · low-frequency
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 1.5% 67
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.404% 248
South Asian 0.118% 848
Admixed American 0.0486% 2,058
African / African-American 0.044% 2,271
Middle Eastern 0.0165% 6,044
European (non-Finnish) 0.00254% 39,302

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CHIA
Protein
p.Leu158=
Coding
c.474G>C
MANE Select
NM_201653
dbSNP
rs146460083
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr1:111315429 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.063 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 92.65 · 8 PDB
Residue 158
a disulfide bond; the gh18 domain; an α-helix
Full CHIA gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/chia-p-leu158 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown