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CLDN1 p.Ala36=

c.108C>T · rs72466472 · VCV261402

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 4 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 7.97%, sas) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -1.6GERP -4.5
Overall
CADD6.134PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 7.97% South Asian · 7,260/91,088 alleles
Filtering AF 7.82% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 7.75%
Overall 3.56% 57,434/1,614,160 alleles · common
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 7.97% 13
East Asian 7.63% 13
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 6.04% 17
Middle Eastern 5.18% 19
Admixed American 4.53% 22
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 4.01% 25
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 3.96% 25
European (non-Finnish) 3.09% 32
African / African-American 0.6% 167

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CLDN1
Protein
p.Ala36=
Coding
c.108C>T
MANE Select
NM_021101
dbSNP
rs72466472
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr3:190322099 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.837 · pLI 0.02 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 84.57
Full CLDN1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cldn1-p-ala36 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown