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COASY p.Glu308Asp

c.924G>T · rs1350412532 · VCV1443326

Uncertain significance Multiple submitters
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
AlphaMissense
likely benign
0.0954 · ACMG-weighted
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00144%, nfe)
Missense predictors
0/3 damaging
AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt
Conditions
1
neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 6

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense0.0954likely benign
REVEL0.125moderately benign-leaning
SaProtLLR -5.69tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.56GERP -5.2, phastCons 0.99
Regional constrainto/e 0.99unconstrained · MANE · 3,342 bp · p 0.88 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD17.1PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00144% European (non-Finnish) · 17/1,180,016 alleles
Filtering AF 0.000878% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000717%
Overall 0.00112% 18/1,613,980 alleles · very rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0016% 62,486
European (non-Finnish)grpmax 0.00144% 69,413

Remaining individuals shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
COASY
Protein
p.Glu308Asp
Coding
c.924G>T
MANE Select
NM_025233
dbSNP
rs1350412532
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr17:42564454 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.791 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 89.51
Residue 308
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in nbia6; reduced protein abundance); the 'phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase domain' region
Full COASY gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 6 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For COASY protein-associated neurodegeneration (Orphanet):

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Onset
Childhood

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/coasy-p-glu308asp (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown