Is CPLANE1 p.Pro2360= (c.7080G>A) pathogenic?

CPLANE1 p.Pro2360= (c.7080G>A) is classified Likely benign in CPLANE1 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 4 submitters; last evaluated 2025-08-24). Very rare (popmax 0.00769%, sas); Associated with orofaciodigital syndrome type 6.

What condition is associated with CPLANE1 p.Pro2360= (c.7080G>A)?

CPLANE1 p.Pro2360= (c.7080G>A) is associated with orofaciodigital syndrome type 6, Joubert syndrome 17 (ClinVar).

How common is CPLANE1 p.Pro2360= (c.7080G>A) in the general population?

CPLANE1 p.Pro2360= (c.7080G>A) is very rare (popmax 0.00769%, sas) (gnomAD).

CPLANE1 p.Pro2360=

c.7080G>A · rs769298457 · VCV385840

Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 4 submitters

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00769%, sas)

Conditions

orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -1.1	GERP -3.2
Overall
CADD	5.641	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00769% South Asian · 7/91,086 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00359% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00255%

Overall 0.00242% 39/1,613,928 alleles · very rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Amishnot grpmax-eligible	0.11%	912
South Asiangrpmax	0.00769%	13,012
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible	0.00338%	29,602
Admixed American	0.00333%	29,992
African / African-American	0.00267%	37,442
East Asian	0.00223%	44,890
European (non-Finnish)	0.00203%	49,167
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0016%	62,482

Amish shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CPLANE1
Protein: p.Pro2360=
Coding: c.7080G>A
MANE Select: NM_001384732
dbSNP: rs769298457
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr5:37168944 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.728 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Residue 2360: a UniProt-annotated variant site (in ofd6; likely pathogenic)

Full CPLANE1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

orofaciodigital syndrome type 6 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: Joubert syndrome 17

Similar variants

CPLANE1 p.Pro2360Leu Uncertain significance ★★ same residue
CPLANE1 p.Pro2360Arg Uncertain significance ★ same residue
CPLANE1 c.1372-2A>G Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CPLANE1 c.2291+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CPLANE1 c.2291+2T>C Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CPLANE1 c.2292-1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CPLANE1 c.2500+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
CPLANE1 c.3290-2A>G Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cplane1-p-pro2360 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown