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CSPP1 p.Leu16=

c.46T>C · rs150924296 · VCV681050

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 5 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.889%, eas)
Conditions
1
Joubert syndrome 21

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.79GERP -3.4
Overall
CADD2.935PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.889% East Asian · 398/44,758 alleles
Filtering AF 0.817% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.789%
Overall 0.0336% 542/1,611,816 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 0.889% 112
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.115% 869
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0465% 2,151
South Asian 0.0453% 2,208
African / African-American 0.004% 24,984
European (non-Finnish) 0.00314% 31,866

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CSPP1
Protein
p.Leu16=
Coding
c.46T>C
MANE Select
NM_001382391
dbSNP
rs150924296
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr8:67074298 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.876 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 57.34
Full CSPP1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cspp1-p-leu16 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown