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CTU2 p.Leu167=

c.501G>A · rs138003612 · VCV786948

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 2.66%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -10GERP -4.3
Overall
CADD0.009PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 2.66% African / African-American · 1,997/74,956 alleles
Filtering AF 2.57% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 2.53%
Overall 0.14% 2,261/1,610,648 alleles · low-frequency
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 2.66% 38
Admixed American 0.212% 472
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.196% 511
Middle Eastern 0.021% 4,762
South Asian 0.0044% 22,744
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00338% 29,550
European (non-Finnish) 0.000763% 131,062

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CTU2
Protein
p.Leu167=
Coding
c.501G>A
MANE Select
NM_001012759
dbSNP
rs138003612
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr16:88712669 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.535 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 80.27
Full CTU2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ctu2-p-leu167 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown