Is DDC p.Ala131Ser (c.391G>T) pathogenic?

DDC p.Ala131Ser (c.391G>T) is classified Uncertain significance in DDC (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-11-03). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.0829); Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency.

What condition is associated with DDC p.Ala131Ser (c.391G>T)?

DDC p.Ala131Ser (c.391G>T) is associated with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (ClinVar).

How common is DDC p.Ala131Ser (c.391G>T) in the general population?

DDC p.Ala131Ser (c.391G>T) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

How is Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

What do computational predictors say about DDC p.Ala131Ser (c.391G>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.0829) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

DDC p.Ala131Ser

c.391G>T · rs2044471850 · VCV1487363

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.0829 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.0829	likely benign
REVEL	0.044	moderately benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -5.44	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 0.13	GERP -5.1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.92	unconstrained · MANE · 81 kb · p 0.058 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	2.638	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: DDC
Protein: p.Ala131Ser
Coding: c.391G>T
MANE Select: NM_001082971
dbSNP: rs2044471850
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr7:50537904 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.922 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 96.88 · 8 PDB
Residue 131: the '2 x approximate tandem repeats' region; an α-helix

Full DDC gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Infancy, Neonatal

Similar variants

DDC p.Ala131= Likely benign ★ same residue
DDC c.1041+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC c.201+1G>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC c.201+5G>C Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC c.714+4A>T Pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC p.Ala275Thr Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC p.Ala91Val Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC p.Arg160Trp Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ddc-p-ala131ser (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown