Is DDC p.Cys95= (c.285C>T) pathogenic?

DDC p.Cys95= (c.285C>T) is classified Likely benign in DDC (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-11-03). Very rare (popmax 0.00329%, sas); Associated with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency.

What condition is associated with DDC p.Cys95= (c.285C>T)?

DDC p.Cys95= (c.285C>T) is associated with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (ClinVar).

How common is DDC p.Cys95= (c.285C>T) in the general population?

DDC p.Cys95= (c.285C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00329%, sas) (gnomAD).

How is Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

DDC p.Cys95=

c.285C>T · rs748439275 · VCV2168328

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00329%, sas)

Conditions

aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
REVEL	0.266	benign-leaning
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -9.7	GERP -5.1
Overall
CADD	0.882	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00329% South Asian · 3/91,052 alleles

Filtering AF 0.000875% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000443%

Overall 0.00093% 15/1,613,692 alleles · very rare exomes 14/1,461,556 · genomes 1/152,136 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
South Asiangrpmax	0.00329%	30,351
Admixed American	0.00167%	59,988
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0016%	62,472
African / African-American	0.00134%	74,892
European (non-Finnish)	0.000763%	131,097

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: DDC
Protein: p.Cys95=
Coding: c.285C>T
MANE Select: NM_001082971
dbSNP: rs748439275
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr7:50539945 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.922 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 96.88 · 8 PDB
Residue 95: the '2 x approximate tandem repeats' region; an α-helix

Full DDC gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Infancy, Neonatal

Similar variants

DDC p.Cys95Ter Likely pathogenic ★ same residue
DDC c.1041+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC c.201+1G>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC c.201+5G>C Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC c.714+4A>T Pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC p.Ala275Thr Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC p.Ala91Val Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DDC p.Arg160Trp Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ddc-p-cys95 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown