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DROSHA p.Ile1309=

c.3927A>C · rs147180304 · VCV789582

Benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.948%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.1GERP 0.28, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD6.86PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.948% African / African-American · 711/75,028 alleles
Filtering AF 0.89% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.867%
Overall 0.0499% 806/1,613,778 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.948% 106
Admixed American 0.0833% 1,200
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.064% 1,562
Middle Eastern 0.033% 3,031
South Asian 0.0011% 91,076
European (non-Finnish) 0.00017% 589,859

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
DROSHA
Protein
p.Ile1309=
Coding
c.3927A>C
MANE Select
NM_001382508
dbSNP
rs147180304
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr5:31406873 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.39 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 70.94 · 12 PDB
Residue 1309
a β-strand; the drbm domain; the 'necessary for interaction with dgcr8 and pri-mirna processing activity' region
Full DROSHA gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/drosha-p-ile1309 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown